scholarly journals Grafting Copolymerization of Hydrophilic Monomers Onto Alginate for Modification it's Structure

2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 247-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Sadeghi ◽  
Esmat Mohammadinasab ◽  
Fatemeh Shafiei ◽  
Laleh Mansouri ◽  
Hadis Shasavari
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Zhang ◽  
Yanlu Liu ◽  
Panfang Lu ◽  
Min Zhang

AbstractA novel hydrogel slow-release nitrogen fertilizer based on sawdust with water absorbency was prepared using grafting copolymerization. Urea was incorporated as nitrogen source in a hydrogel fertilizer. Potassium persulfate (KPS) and N,N᾽-methylenebis acrylamide (MBA) were used as the initiator and cross-linker, respectively. The structure and properties of the samples were characterized by XPS, EDS, SEM, XRD and FTIR. The effects of various salt solutions, ionic strength and pH on swelling behavior were discussed. The results showed that the largest water absorbency of the sample reached 210 g/g in distilled water. In addition, the sample had the good nitrogen release property. Thus, the novel environmentally friendly hydrogel fertilizer may be widely applied to agricultural and horticultural fields.


2011 ◽  
Vol 233-235 ◽  
pp. 1906-1910
Author(s):  
Ying Mo Hu ◽  
Qing Ling Wang ◽  
Jian Hua Zhu ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Xue Yang ◽  
...  

A convenient method to synthesize starch/lactic acid copolymer was studied in this work. Copolymer of starch graft with lactic acid (LA) was directly prepared by reaction of cornstarch with lactic acid in sodium hydroxide (NaOH) aqueous solution as a catalyst. The product was characterized by IR and WAXD, and the good adhesion between the two components has been observed by SEM. The results showed that the highest grafting degree could reach 33.60% when the graft copolymerization was carried in 0.40 mol·L-1 NaOH aqueous for 9 h at 90°C with the 1: 5~6 ratio of starch and lactic acid.


2013 ◽  
Vol 178 ◽  
pp. 86-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunanda Roy ◽  
C.Y. Yue ◽  
S.S. Venkatraman ◽  
L.L. Ma
Keyword(s):  

Talanta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 185 ◽  
pp. 427-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroya Murakami ◽  
Takuya Aoyanagi ◽  
Yuta Miki ◽  
Hiroki Tomita ◽  
Yukihiro Esaka ◽  
...  

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