scholarly journals Human Activity Recognition System

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (0203) ◽  
pp. 91-96
Author(s):  
Pankaj Bhambri ◽  
Harpreet Kaur ◽  
Akarshit Gupta ◽  
Jaskaran Singh

Modern human activity recognAition systems are mainly trained and used upon video stream and images data that understand the features and actions variations in the data having similar or related movements. Human Activity Recognition plays a significant role in human-to-human and human-computer interaction. Manually driven system are highly time consuming and costlier. In this project, we aim at designing a cost-effective and faster Human Activity Recognition System which can process both video and image in order to recognize the activity being performed in it, thereby aiding the end user in various applications like surveillance, aiding purpose etc. This system will not only be cost effective but also as a utility-based system that can be incorporated in a large number of applications that will save time and aid in various activities that require recognition process, and save a lot of time with good accuracy Also, it will aid the blind people in availing the knowledge of their surroundings.

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enea Cippitelli ◽  
Samuele Gasparrini ◽  
Ennio Gambi ◽  
Susanna Spinsante

The aim of Active and Assisted Living is to develop tools to promote the ageing in place of elderly people, and human activity recognition algorithms can help to monitor aged people in home environments. Different types of sensors can be used to address this task and the RGBD sensors, especially the ones used for gaming, are cost-effective and provide much information about the environment. This work aims to propose an activity recognition algorithm exploiting skeleton data extracted by RGBD sensors. The system is based on the extraction of key poses to compose a feature vector, and a multiclass Support Vector Machine to perform classification. Computation and association of key poses are carried out using a clustering algorithm, without the need of a learning algorithm. The proposed approach is evaluated on five publicly available datasets for activity recognition, showing promising results especially when applied for the recognition of AAL related actions. Finally, the current applicability of this solution in AAL scenarios and the future improvements needed are discussed.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 692
Author(s):  
Jingcheng Chen ◽  
Yining Sun ◽  
Shaoming Sun

Human activity recognition (HAR) is essential in many health-related fields. A variety of technologies based on different sensors have been developed for HAR. Among them, fusion from heterogeneous wearable sensors has been developed as it is portable, non-interventional and accurate for HAR. To be applied in real-time use with limited resources, the activity recognition system must be compact and reliable. This requirement can be achieved by feature selection (FS). By eliminating irrelevant and redundant features, the system burden is reduced with good classification performance (CP). This manuscript proposes a two-stage genetic algorithm-based feature selection algorithm with a fixed activation number (GFSFAN), which is implemented on the datasets with a variety of time, frequency and time-frequency domain features extracted from the collected raw time series of nine activities of daily living (ADL). Six classifiers are used to evaluate the effects of selected feature subsets from different FS algorithms on HAR performance. The results indicate that GFSFAN can achieve good CP with a small size. A sensor-to-segment coordinate calibration algorithm and lower-limb joint angle estimation algorithm are introduced. Experiments on the effect of the calibration and the introduction of joint angle on HAR shows that both of them can improve the CP.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Muaaz ◽  
Ali Chelli ◽  
Martin Wulf Gerdes ◽  
Matthias Pätzold

AbstractA human activity recognition (HAR) system acts as the backbone of many human-centric applications, such as active assisted living and in-home monitoring for elderly and physically impaired people. Although existing Wi-Fi-based human activity recognition methods report good results, their performance is affected by the changes in the ambient environment. In this work, we present Wi-Sense—a human activity recognition system that uses a convolutional neural network (CNN) to recognize human activities based on the environment-independent fingerprints extracted from the Wi-Fi channel state information (CSI). First, Wi-Sense captures the CSI by using a standard Wi-Fi network interface card. Wi-Sense applies the CSI ratio method to reduce the noise and the impact of the phase offset. In addition, it applies the principal component analysis to remove redundant information. This step not only reduces the data dimension but also removes the environmental impact. Thereafter, we compute the processed data spectrogram which reveals environment-independent time-variant micro-Doppler fingerprints of the performed activity. We use these spectrogram images to train a CNN. We evaluate our approach by using a human activity data set collected from nine volunteers in an indoor environment. Our results show that Wi-Sense can recognize these activities with an overall accuracy of 97.78%. To stress on the applicability of the proposed Wi-Sense system, we provide an overview of the standards involved in the health information systems and systematically describe how Wi-Sense HAR system can be integrated into the eHealth infrastructure.


Author(s):  
Anirban Mukherjee ◽  
Amitrajit Bose ◽  
Debdeep Paul Chaudhuri ◽  
Akash Kumar ◽  
Aiswarya Chatterjee ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Chaudhari Shraddha

Activity recognition in humans is one of the active challenges that find its application in numerous fields such as, medical health care, military, manufacturing, assistive techniques and gaming. Due to the advancements in technologies the usage of smartphones in human lives has become inevitable. The sensors in the smartphones help us to measure the essential vital parameters. These measured parameters enable us to monitor the activities of humans, which we call as human activity recognition. We have applied machine learning techniques on a publicly available dataset. K-Nearest Neighbors and Random Forest classification algorithms are applied. In this paper, we have designed and implemented an automatic human activity recognition system that independently recognizes the actions of the humans. This system is able to recognize the activities such as Laying, Sitting, Standing, Walking, Walking downstairs and Walking upstairs. The results obtained show that, the KNN and Random Forest Algorithms gives 90.22% and 92.70% respectively of overall accuracy in detecting the activities.


2018 ◽  
Vol 232 ◽  
pp. 04024
Author(s):  
Yuchen Wang ◽  
Mantao Wang ◽  
Zhouyu Tan ◽  
Jie Zhang ◽  
Zhiyong Li ◽  
...  

With the growth of building monitoring network, increasing human resource and funds have been invested into building monitoring system. Computer vision technology has been widely used in image recognition recently, and this technology has also been gradually applied to action recognition. There are still many disadvantages of traditional monitoring system. In this paper, a human activity recognition system which based on the convolution neural network is proposed. Using the 3D convolution neural network and the transfer learning technology, the human activity recognition engine is constructed. The Spring MVC framework is used to build the server end, and the system page is designed in HBuilder. The system not only enhances efficiency and functionality of building monitoring system, but also improves the level of building safety.


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