Scalable High-Energy Sub-Cycle Waveform Synthesis for High-Field Physics

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu-Wei Huang ◽  
Giovanni Cirmi ◽  
Kyung-Han Hong ◽  
Jeffrey Moses ◽  
Jonathan R. Birge ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Field ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Waveform Synthesis

Scalable High-Energy Sub-Cycle Waveform Synthesis

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu-Wei Huang ◽  
Giovanni Cirmi ◽  
Jeffrey Moses ◽  
Kyung-Han Hong ◽  
Andrew Benedick ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Energy ◽  
Waveform Synthesis

scholarly journals Superconducting Accelerator Magnets Based on High-Temperature Superconducting Bi-2212 Round Wires

Instruments ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Tengming Shen ◽  
Laura Garcia Fajardo
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
High Field ◽  
Scientific Discovery ◽  
Superconducting Magnets ◽  
Hadron Collider ◽  
Development Program ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Superconducting Transition ◽  
High Temperature Superconducting ◽  
Superconducting Accelerator

Superconducting magnets are an invaluable tool for scientific discovery, energy research, and medical diagnosis. To date, virtually all superconducting magnets have been made from two Nb-based low-temperature superconductors (Nb-Ti with a superconducting transition temperature Tc of 9.2 K and Nb3Sn with a Tc of 18.3 K). The 8.33 T Nb-Ti accelerator dipole magnets of the large hadron collider (LHC) at CERN enabled the discovery of the Higgs Boson and the ongoing search for physics beyond the standard model of high energy physics. The 12 T class Nb3Sn magnets are key to the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) Tokamak and to the high-luminosity upgrade of the LHC that aims to increase the luminosity by a factor of 5–10. In this paper, we discuss opportunities with a high-temperature superconducting material Bi-2212 with a Tc of 80–92 K for building more powerful magnets for high energy circular colliders. The development of a superconducting accelerator magnet could not succeed without a parallel development of a high performance conductor. We will review triumphs of developing Bi-2212 round wires into a magnet grade conductor and technologies that enable them. Then, we will discuss the challenges associated with constructing a high-field accelerator magnet using Bi-2212 wires, especially those dipoles of 15–20 T class with a significant value for future physics colliders, potential technology paths forward, and progress made so far with subscale magnet development based on racetrack coils and a canted-cosine-theta magnet design that uniquely addresses the mechanical weaknesses of Bi-2212 cables. Additionally, a roadmap being implemented by the US Magnet Development Program for demonstrating high-field Bi-2212 accelerator dipole technologies is presented.

High-field antiferroelectric-like behavior in uniaxially stretched poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene-chlorotrifluoroethylene)-grafted-poly(methyl methacrylate) films with high energy density

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1589-1599 ◽  
Author(s):  
Honghong Gong ◽  
Bei Miao ◽  
Xiao Zhang ◽  
Junyong Lu ◽  
Zhicheng Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Energy Density ◽  
Methyl Methacrylate ◽  
High Field ◽  
Vinylidene Fluoride ◽  
Breakdown Strength ◽  
High Energy ◽  
High Energy Density ◽  
Poly Methyl Methacrylate ◽  
Poly Vinylidene Fluoride ◽  
Discharged Energy Density

The antiferroelectric-like behavior could be retained up to 675 MV m−1 with a discharged energy density of 23.3 J cm−3 because of the confinement of rigid PMMA segment onto the ferroelectric relaxation of P(VDF-TrFE-CTFE) and the high breakdown strength.

Recent R&D on Superconducting Wires for High-Field Magnet

2014 ◽  
Vol 783-786 ◽  
pp. 2081-2090 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Zhe Jin ◽  
Tatsushi Nakamoto ◽  
Kiyosumi Tsuchiya ◽  
Akira Yamamoto ◽  
Toru Ogitsu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Critical Current ◽  
High Field ◽  
Materials Science ◽  
Rapid Heating ◽  
High Temperature Superconductors ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Superconducting Wires ◽  
Neutron Diffractometer ◽  
High Field Magnet

Development for superconducting wires of materials such as Nb3Al and the high-temperature superconductors (HTS such as REBCO, Bi2223, and Bi2212) has been carried out for high-field magnet applications. It is known that these types of wire exhibit very different characteristics and performance for different applications. The development of Nb3Al wire for high-field accelerator magnet has resulted in remarkable achievements in critical current using a Rapid Heating and Quenching (RHQ) method by High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) and National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS). As one example of a characteristic of Nb3Al, the strain sensitivity of the critical current in the RHQ-Nb3Al wire is better than that of Nb3Sn wire. A strain study is needed to further the development of a high-filed magnet; therefore, we have carried out experimental studies using the neutron diffractometer at J-PARC Takumi. Researchers have recently achieved the highest critical current density for REBCO wires in a high-field above 15 T. For this reason, REBCO wire has been considered for high-field magnet NMR applications in Riken. But several obstacles remain, including coil degradation, shielding current and thermal runaway. In this paper, R&D on recent advances for applications will be presented.

scholarly journals HTS Accelerator Magnets and Conductor development in Europe

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucio Rossi ◽  
Carmine Senatore
Keyword(s):  
European Community ◽  
High Field ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Energy Physics ◽  
Background Field ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Race Track ◽  
Accelerator Magnets ◽  
Very High ◽  
Energy Physics

In view of the preparation for a post-LHC collider, the high-energy physics (HEP) community started from 2010 to discuss various options, including the use of HTS for very high field dipoles. Therefore, a small program was set in Europe aiming at exploring the possibility of using HTS for accelerator quality magnets. Based on various EU funded programs, though at modest levels, has enabled the European community of accelerator magnets to start getting experience in HTS and addressing a few issues. The program was based on use of REBCO tapes to form 10 kA Roebel cables, to be used to wind small dipoles of 30-40 mm aperture in the 5 T range. The dipoles are designed to be later inserted in a background dipole field (in Nb3Sn), to reach eventually a field level in the 16-20 T range, beyond the reach of LTS. The program is currently underway: more than 1 km tape of high performance (Je > 500 A/mm2 at 20 T, 4.2 K has been manufactured and characterized, various 30 m long Roebel cables have been assembled and validated up to 13 kA, a few dipoles have been wound and tested, reaching at present 4.5 T in stand-alone (while a dipole made from race track coils with no-bore exceeded 5 T using stacked tape cable) and a test in a background field is being organized.

scholarly journals Unitarity corrections and high field strengths in high energy hard collisions

1997 ◽  
Vol 507 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 367-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuri V. Kovchegov ◽  
A.H. Mueller ◽  
Samuel Wallon
Keyword(s):  
High Field ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Field Strengths

scholarly journals Asymmetric high energy dual optical parametric amplifier for parametric processes and waveform synthesis

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 7379
Author(s):  
Brandin Davis ◽  
Tobias Saule ◽  
Carlos A. Trallero-Herrero
Keyword(s):  
High Energy ◽  
Parametric Amplifier ◽  
Optical Parametric Amplifier ◽  
Optical Parametric ◽  
Waveform Synthesis ◽  
Parametric Processes

scholarly journals Near-single-cycle pulses generated through post-compression on FAB1 laser at ATTOLAB-Orme facility

2021 ◽  
Vol 255 ◽  
pp. 11006
Author(s):  
Jean-François Hergott ◽  
Hugo J. B. Marroux ◽  
Rodrigo Lopez-Martens ◽  
Fabrice Réau ◽  
Fabien Lepetit ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Time Resolution ◽  
High Field ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Single Cycle ◽  
Carrier Envelope Phase ◽  
Compression Stage ◽  
Matter Interaction ◽  
Light Matter Interaction ◽  
Attosecond Science

Generating high-energy few-cycle pulses is key in the study of light-matter interaction in the regime of high field physics. Attosecond science possess the necessary time resolution to study the underlying fundamental processes but requires repetitions rates on the order the kilohertz and stabilization of the Carrier-Envelope Phase. We present here a post-compression stage delivering 3.8fs pulses with 2.5mJ coupled to a Ti: Sa based 1 kHz TW-class laser which can deliver 17.8fs pulses with 350mrad shot to shot CEP noise. This is the first step towards high-energy few-cycle post-compression of the FAB laser at ATTOLAB-Orme.

Magnetic Design Study of the High-Field Common-Coil Dipole Magnet for High-Energy Accelerators

2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingjin Xu ◽  
Fusan Chen ◽  
Lihua Huo ◽  
Zhilong Hou ◽  
Wen Kang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Field ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Design Study ◽  
Dipole Magnet
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