scholarly journals High sensitivity optical coherence detector optimization

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.C. Coutinho ◽  
D.R. Selviah ◽  
H.A. French ◽  
H.D. Griffiths
2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (Supplement_2) ◽  
Author(s):  
R Bhoite ◽  
H Jinnouchi ◽  
F Otsuka ◽  
Y Sato ◽  
A Sakamoto ◽  
...  

Abstract Background In many studies, struts coverage is defined as >0 mm of tissue overlying the stent struts by optical coherence tomography (OCT). However, this definition has never been validated using histology as the “gold standard”. The present study sought to assess the appropriate cut-off value of neointimal thickness of stent strut coverage by OCT using histology. Methods OCT imaging was performed on 39 human coronary arteries with stents from 25 patients at autopsy. A total of 165 cross-sectional images from 46 stents were co-registered with histology. The optimal cut-off value of strut coverage by OCT was determined. Strut coverage by histology was defined as endothelial cells with at least underlying two layers of smooth muscle cells. Considering the resolution of OCT is 10–20 μm, 3 different cut-off values (i.e. at ≥20, ≥40, and ≥60 μm) were assessed. Results A total of 2235 struts were evaluated by histology. Eventually, 1216 struts which were well-matched struts were analyzed in this study. By histology, uncovered struts were observed in 160 struts and covered struts were observed in 1056 struts. The broadly used definition of OCT-coverage which does not consider neointimal thickness yielded a poor specificity of 37.5% and high sensitivity 100%. Of 3 cut-off values, the cut-off value of >40 μm was more accurate as compared to >20 and >60 mm [sensitivity (99.3%), specificity (91.0%), positive predictive value (98.6%), and negative predictive value (95.6%)] Conclusion The most accurate cut-off value was ≥40 μm neointimal thickness by OCT in order to identify stent strut coverage validated by histology. Funding Acknowledgement Type of funding source: None


2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shellee D. Dyer ◽  
Tasshi Dennis ◽  
Paul A. Williams ◽  
Lara K. Street ◽  
Shelley M. Etzel ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 552 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nate J. Kemp ◽  
Jesung Park ◽  
Haitham N. Zaatari ◽  
H. Grady Rylander ◽  
Thomas E. Milner

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (11) ◽  
pp. 2683 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Komar ◽  
Patrycjusz Stremplewski ◽  
Marta Motoczyńska ◽  
Maciej Szkulmowski ◽  
Maciej Wojtkowski

2010 ◽  
Vol 18 (21) ◽  
pp. 21841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Branislav Grajciar ◽  
Yves Lehareinger ◽  
Adolf F. Fercher ◽  
Rainer A. Leitgeb

Author(s):  
Jessica Barrick ◽  
Ana Doblas ◽  
Michael Gardner ◽  
Patrick R. Sears ◽  
Lawrence E. Ostrowski ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eleni Nikolopoulou ◽  
Massimo Lorusso ◽  
Luisa Micelli Ferrari ◽  
Maria Vittoria Cicinelli ◽  
Francesco Bandello ◽  
...  

Introduction. Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) could be a valid tool to detect choroidal neovascularization (CNV) in neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), allowing the analysis of the type, the morphology, and the extension of CNV in most of the cases. Purpose. To determine the sensitivity and specificity of OCTA in detecting CNV secondary to nAMD, compared to fluorescein angiography (FA) and indocyanine green angiography (ICGA). Methods. Prospective observational study. Patients with suspected nAMD were recruited between May and December 2016. Patients underwent FA, ICGA, spectral domain OCT, and OCTA (AngioVue, Optovue, Inc.). Sensitivity and specificity of FA, with or without ICGA, were assessed and compared with OCTA. Results. Seventy eyes of 70 consecutive patients were included: 32 eyes (45.7%) with type I CNV, 8 eyes (11.4%) with type II CNV, 4 eyes (5.7%) with type III CNV, 6 eyes (8.6%) with mixed type I and type II CNV, and 20 eyes (28.6%) with no CNV. Sensitivity of OCTA was 88% and specificity was 90%. Concordance between FA/ICGA and OCTA was very good (0,91; range 0,81–1,00). Conclusions. OCTA showed high sensitivity and specificity for detection of CNV. Concordance between OCTA and gold-standard dye-based techniques was excellent. OCTA may represent a first-line noninvasive method for the diagnosis of nAMD.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. e000194
Author(s):  
Anastasia V Pilat ◽  
Sonal Shah ◽  
Viral Sheth ◽  
Ravi Purohit ◽  
Frank A Proudlock ◽  
...  

ObjectiveTo investigate (1) the feasibility of scanning the optic nerve (ON) and central retina with hand-held optical coherence tomography (HH-OCT) without sedation or anaesthesia in primary congenital glaucoma (PCG), (2) the characteristics of ON changes in comparison with adult primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) in comparison with matched controls, (3) the sensitivity and specificity of ON parameters for diagnosis, and (4) changes of foveal morphology.Methods and analysisHH-OCT (Envisu 2300; Leica Microsystems) was used to investigate ON and foveal morphology of 20 children with PCG (mean age 4.64±2.79) and 10 adult patients with POAG (mean age 66.8±6.94), and compared with age-matched, gender-matched and ethnicity-matched healthy controls without sedation or anaesthesia.ResultsHH-OCT yielded useful data in 20 out of 24 young children with PCG. Patients with PCG had significantly deeper cup changes than patients with POAG (vs respective age-matched controls, p=0.014). ON changes in PCG are characterised by significant increase in cup depth (165%), increased cup diameter (159%) and reduction in rim area (36.4%) as compared with controls with high sensitivity (81.5, 74.1% and 88.9%, respectively) and specificity (85.0, 80.0% and 75.0%, respectively). Patients with PCG have a significantly smaller width of the macula pit (p<0.001) with non-detectable external limiting membrane.ConclusionHH-OCT has the potential to be a useful tool in glaucoma management for young children. We have demonstrated the use of HH-OCT in confirming a diagnosis of glaucoma within the studied cohort and found changes in disc morphology which characterise differently in PCG from POAG.


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