scholarly journals Simulation of the Response of the Inner Hair Cell Stereocilia Bundle to an Acoustical Stimulus

PLoS ONE ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. e18161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonya T. Smith ◽  
Richard S. Chadwick
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierre Hakizimana ◽  
Anders Fridberger

AbstractMammalian hearing depends on sound-evoked displacements of the stereocilia of inner hair cells (IHCs), which cause the endogenous mechanoelectrical transducer channels to conduct inward currents of cations including Ca2+. Due to their presumed lack of contacts with the overlaying tectorial membrane (TM), the putative stimulation mechanism for these stereocilia is by means of the viscous drag of the surrounding endolymph. However, despite numerous efforts to characterize the TM by electron microscopy and other techniques, the exact IHC stereocilia-TM relationship remains elusive. Here we show that Ca2+-rich filamentous structures, that we call Ca2+ ducts, connect the TM to the IHC stereocilia to enable mechanical stimulation by the TM while also ensuring the stereocilia access to TM Ca2+. Our results call for a reassessment of the stimulation mechanism for the IHC stereocilia and the TM role in hearing.


Neuroreport ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
pp. 1881-1884 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshiki Maetani ◽  
Nobuhiro Hakuba ◽  
Masafumi Taniguchi ◽  
Jun Hyodo ◽  
Yoshitaka Shimizu ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 114 (3) ◽  
pp. 637a-638a
Author(s):  
Nadine J. Ortner ◽  
Alexandra Pinggera ◽  
Anita Siller ◽  
Nadja Hofer ◽  
Niels Brandt ◽  
...  

1966 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 497-505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arndt J. Duvall ◽  
Åke Flock ◽  
Jan Wersäll

From the apical end of the inner hair cell of the organ of Corti in the guinea pig cochlea protrude four to five rows of stereocilia shaped in a pattern not unlike the wings of a bird. In the area devoid of cuticular substance facing toward the tunnel of Corti lies a consistently present centriole. The ultrastructure of this centriole is similar to that of the basal body of the kinocilium located in the periphery of the sensory hair bundles in the vestibular and lateral line organ sensory cells and to that of the centrioles of other cells. The physiological implications of the anatomical orientation of this centriole are discussed in terms of directional sensitivity.


2009 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 443-446
Author(s):  
R. W. T. SLACK ◽  
A. WRIGHT ◽  
L. MICHAELS ◽  
S. A. FROHLICH

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document