Modelling Input-Output Characteristics of the Inner Hair Cell

Author(s):  
J. Wiebe Horst ◽  
Piet C. de Jong
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierre Hakizimana ◽  
Anders Fridberger

AbstractMammalian hearing depends on sound-evoked displacements of the stereocilia of inner hair cells (IHCs), which cause the endogenous mechanoelectrical transducer channels to conduct inward currents of cations including Ca2+. Due to their presumed lack of contacts with the overlaying tectorial membrane (TM), the putative stimulation mechanism for these stereocilia is by means of the viscous drag of the surrounding endolymph. However, despite numerous efforts to characterize the TM by electron microscopy and other techniques, the exact IHC stereocilia-TM relationship remains elusive. Here we show that Ca2+-rich filamentous structures, that we call Ca2+ ducts, connect the TM to the IHC stereocilia to enable mechanical stimulation by the TM while also ensuring the stereocilia access to TM Ca2+. Our results call for a reassessment of the stimulation mechanism for the IHC stereocilia and the TM role in hearing.


1986 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kabuka ◽  
E. McVey

Neuroreport ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
pp. 1881-1884 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshiki Maetani ◽  
Nobuhiro Hakuba ◽  
Masafumi Taniguchi ◽  
Jun Hyodo ◽  
Yoshitaka Shimizu ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 114 (3) ◽  
pp. 637a-638a
Author(s):  
Nadine J. Ortner ◽  
Alexandra Pinggera ◽  
Anita Siller ◽  
Nadja Hofer ◽  
Niels Brandt ◽  
...  

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