scholarly journals Parasitic micromycetes of the Poaceae family in the Chui Valley and the northern slope of the Kirghiz ridge

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 316-320
Author(s):  
S. N. Mosolova ◽  
K. D Bavlankulova
Keyword(s):  
Fungal Diseases ◽  
Wild Plants ◽  
Northern Slope ◽  
Parasitic Fungi ◽  
Poaceae Family ◽  
Wild Cereals

The article presents data on parasitic micromycetes on representatives of Poaceae family. On cultivatedand wild plants of 26 genera of the Poaceae family in the Chui valley and on the northern slope of the Kyrgyz mountainrange 66 species of parasitic fungi from 25 genera have been registered, many of which cause great economic losses.Marsupial mushrooms are represented by 30 species from 17 genera of 3 classes; Dothideomycetes, Sordariomycetes andLeotiomycetes. Basidial fungi constitute 36 species from 8 genera of 2 classes; Ustilagomycetes, Pucciniomycetes. Themost susceptible fungal diseases are wild cereals: Agropyrum – 12 species of fungi, Poa – 12, Dactylis – 9, Bromus – 8,Festuca – 7. Representatives of the genera Agrostis, Cynodon, Eremopyrum, Stipa, Taenistherum, Trisetum are affectedby 1–2 species of fungi.

scholarly journals About wild vine plants

OENO One ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 261
Author(s):  
Jean Bisson
Keyword(s):  
19Th Century ◽  
Natural Vegetation ◽  
Wild Plants ◽  
Natural Conditions ◽  
The North ◽  
Parasitic Fungi ◽  
The 19Th Century ◽  
Loire River

<p style="text-align: justify;">Former frequent wild vines, in France, until the end of the 19th century are rare today, because of phylloxera and parasitic fungi appearances in Europe. Yet, ultimate plants of this keep genetic and phylogenic interest.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">A modest author’s experience on this subject is recorded.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">A more precise climatic natural conditions of their old expansion in France is proposed.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Some botanic stamples discovered in Nantes Museum dated from 1846 demonstrate the presence of wild vines above the PLANCHON (1887) limit and show natural vegetation possibilities more to the north than the maximum line given by this author.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Some wild plants still present in some islands of the Loire river are probably to day inter specific hybrids descendants.</p>

Metabolic signalling and the partitioning of resources in plant storage organs

1999 ◽  
Vol 133 (3) ◽  
pp. 243-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
NIGEL G. HALFORD
Keyword(s):  
Dry Weight ◽  
Wild Relatives ◽  
Crop Plants ◽  
Wild Plants ◽  
Young Plant ◽  
Carbon And Nitrogen ◽  
Cultivated Potato ◽  
Metabolic Signalling ◽  
Storage Organs ◽  
Plant Storage

The most important harvested organs of crop plants, such as seeds, tubers and fruits, are often described as assimilate sinks. They play little or no part in the fixation of carbon through the production of sugars through photosynthesis, or in the uptake of nitrogen and sulphur, but import these assimilated resources to support metabolism and to store them in the form of starch, oils and proteins. Wild plants store resources in seeds and tubers to later support an emergent young plant. Cultivated crops are effectively storing resources to provide us with food and many have been bred to accumulate much more than would be required otherwise. For example, approximately 80% of a cultivated potato plant's dry weight is contained in its tubers, ten times the proportion in the tubers of its wild relatives (Inoue & Tanaka 1978). Cultivation and breeding has brought about a shift in the partitioning of carbon and nitrogen assimilate between the organs of the plant.

Resistance of local barley varieties to fungal diseases

2019 ◽  
Vol 326 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-65
Author(s):  
B.A. Batasheva ◽  
◽  
M.G. Muslimov ◽  
G.I. Arnautova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fungal Diseases

OPTIMALISASI PERAN PEMDA DALAM MENGATASI KENDALA PELAKSANAAN KONSERVASI KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI DI DAERAH (STUDI KASUS PROVINSI BENGKULU)

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Antung Deddy Radiansyah
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Biodiversity Conservation ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Wild Plants ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Conservation Areas ◽  
Conservation Area ◽  
Conservation Policies

Gaps in biodiversity conservation management within the Conservation Area that are the responsibility of the central government and outside the Conservation Areas or as the Essential Ecosystems Area (EEA) which are the authority of the Regional Government, have caused various spatial conflicts between wildlife /wild plants and land management activities. Several obstacles faced by the Local Government to conduct its authority to manage (EEA), caused the number and area of EEA determined by the Local Government to be still low. At present only 703,000 ha are determined from the 67 million ha indicated by EEA. This study aims to overview biodiversity conservation policies by local governments and company perceptions in implementing conservation policies and formulate strategies for optimizing the role of Local Governments. From the results of this study, there has not been found any legal umbrella for the implementation of Law number 23/ 2014 related to the conservation of important ecosystems in the regions. This regulatory vacuum leaves the local government in a dilemma for continuing various conservation programs. By using a SWOT to the internal strategic environment and external stratetegic environment of the Environment and Forestry Service, Bengkulu Province , as well as using an analysis of company perceptions of the conservation policies regulatary , this study has been formulated a “survival strategy” through collaboration between the Central Government, Local Governments and the Private Sector to optimize the role of Local Government’s to establish EEA in the regions.Keywords: Management gaps, Essential Ecosystems Area (EEA), Conservation Areas, SWOT analysis and perception analysis

TOXIC PROPERTIES AND INTAKE SYMPTOMS OF SOME WILD PLANTS IN RELATION TO REPORTED FROM THE FOREST OF NORTH WEST SATPUDA REGION OF MAHARASTRA, INDIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
SANJAY A. KHAIRNAR
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Phase ◽  
Wild Plants ◽  
Chemical Components ◽  
World Population ◽  
Poisonous Plants ◽  
North West ◽  
Toxic Plants ◽  
Datura Metel ◽  
Croton Tiglium ◽  
Modern Era

In modern era about 80% of the world population depends on herbal alternative system of medicine. Seventy thousand plants are used in medicine and about 2000 plants are used in Indian Ayurveda. The activities of the curative plants are evaluated by their chemical components. Few of them are important as a medicine but also posses poisonous or toxic properties. The toxicity is produced in them due to the synthesis of toxic chemical compounds may be in primary or secondary phase of their life. Most of the users of such medicinal plants in crude form are tribal and peoples living in the forests and their domestic stock . Most of the time these peoples may not aware about the toxicity of such plants used by them and probably get affected sometimes even leads to death. In the study area during the field survey of poisonous plants, information are gathered from the traditional practicing persons, cow boy and from shepherds. About 20 plant species belonging to 17 families are reported as a medicinal as well as toxic. From the available literature, nature of toxic compound and symptoms of their intake on human being are recorded. In the study area the plants like, Abrus precatorious commonly known as a Gunj or Gunjpala, Jatropha curcas , (Biodiesel plant), Croton tiglium (Jamalgota), Citrullus colocynthis (Kadu Indrawan, Girardinia diversifolia (Agya), Mucuna purriens (Khajkuairi), Euphorbia tirucali (Sher), E. ligularia (Sabarkand), Datura metel ( Kala Dhotara), Datura inoxia (Pandhara Dhotara) and Asparagus racemo-sus (Shatavari) etc . are some of the toxic plants used as a medicine and harmful also.

RADIOCARBON DATING DYNAMICS OF LANDSLIDES IN THE UPPER REACHES OF THE MZYMTA RIVER BASIN (WESTERN CAUCASUS)

2018 ◽  
pp. 66-72
Author(s):  
Yu. K. Vasil’chuk ◽  
E. S. Slyshkina ◽  
A. V. Bershov
Keyword(s):  
River Basin ◽  
Radiocarbon Dating ◽  
Northern Slope ◽  
Southern Slope ◽  
Western Caucasus ◽  
Ancient Landslide

The article contains materials on the study of landslide deposits in the upper reaches of the Mzymta river basin. The results of14C analysis showed that the youngest landslides are common on the southern slope of the Psekhako Ridge and date back to less than 200 and 390±90, 400±70 years ago BP and more than 770±150 years BP. The most ancient landslide-collapse on the northern slope of the Aibga Ridge and dates back to 1110±90 years BP.

A bibliography for John Bachman

2005 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-63
Author(s):  
G. Waddell
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
Natural History ◽  
Bird Migration ◽  
Wild Plants ◽  
Human Race ◽  
John James Audubon ◽  
The Reformation

John Bachman (1790–1874) was co-author with John James Audubon of The viviparous quadrupeds of North America (1842–1848). His other major books were The doctrine of the unity of the human race examined on the principles of science (1850) and A defense of Luther and the Reformation (1853). He wrote approximately 70 articles on topics ranging from religion to natural history including scientifi c methodology, wild plants, variation in domesticated plants and animals, hybrids, agriculture, bird migration and animal markings.

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