scholarly journals Color Stability of Bulk Fill Composite Resins Submitted to Coffee Staining

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Beatriz Maria Arruda ◽  
Julio Cesar Bassi ◽  
Rafael Pino Vitti ◽  
Renata Siqueira Scatolin
Keyword(s):  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Composite Resin ◽  
Color Change ◽  
In Vitro Study ◽  
Color Stability ◽  
Composite Resins ◽  
Vitro Study ◽  
Change Analysis ◽  
Cie Lab

 Objective: The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the color stability of different bulk fill composite resins after extrinsic staining with coffee. Material and methods: Forty-eight disk-shaped specimens (6 mm diameter x 2 mm thick) of each composite resin were prepared for color change test. The composite resins were divided into 4 groups (n=12): one conventional composite resin (Filtek Z250) and three bulk-fill composite resins (Filtek Bulk Fill, Aura Bulk Fill, and Opus Bulk Fill). The samples were stained with 20 mL coffee solution for 7 days, with the solution being replaced every 24 h. The color change analysis was performed using a spectrophotometer, according to the CIE Lab formula. Data were analyzed using the Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey HSD tests (?=0.05). Results: The results revealed significant differences in color change among the composite resins tested (?<0.0001). The Aura Bulk Fill and Opus Bulk Fill showed the highest color change values. Conclusions: Thus, all the resins analyzed were susceptible to extrinsic staining with coffee, and the Filtek Bulk Fill showed the lowest color change value.

scholarly journals Color stability assessment of two different composite resins with variable immersion time using various beverages: An In vitro study

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 161 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Ajay ◽  
MSenthil Kumar ◽  
SA Miskeen Sahib ◽  
M Chittrarasu ◽  
M Navarasu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Immersion Time ◽  
In Vitro Study ◽  
Color Stability ◽  
Composite Resins ◽  
Vitro Study ◽  
Stability Assessment

scholarly journals In Vitro Efficacy of Listerine Whitening Mouthwash for Color Recovery of Two Discolored Composite Resins

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haleh Kazemi Yazdi ◽  
Negin Nasoohi ◽  
Mahla Benvidi
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Repeated Measures ◽  
Color Change ◽  
Color Stability ◽  
Composite Resins ◽  
Primary Color ◽  
Repeated Measures Analysis

Objectives: Color stability of composite resins has a significant role in their durability and clinical service. Considering the increasing use of composite resins and their gradual discoloration, this study aimed to assess the efficacy of Listerine whitening mouthwash for color recovery of two discolored composite resins. Materials and Methods: This in-vitro experimental study was performed on 20 samples fabricated of Filtek Z350XT (3M ESPE, St. Paul, MN, USA) and IPS Empress Direct (Ivoclar Vivadent, Schaan, Liechtenstein) composite resins. Primary colorimetry was performed using a spectrophotometer. The samples were immersed in a coffee drink for 7 days. They were then immersed in Listerine mouthwash for 4 minutes daily for 56 days. After this period, the color change of composite resins was reevaluated. Data were analyzed using repeated-measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) and t-test. Results: The primary color change of Z350XT after immersion in coffee was 1.6 times greater than that of IPS composite (P<0.0001). The color recovery of IPS and Z350XT after immersion in the mouthwash was 1.06±0.58 (P<0.01) and 2.58±1.65 (P<0.001) units, respectively. The color change of Z350XT after exposure to the mouthwash was 25% (1.4 times) greater than that of IPS (P<0.01). Conclusion: Both composite resins experienced a clinically unacceptable discoloration after exposure to coffee (∆E>3.3). Filtek Z350XT showed greater color change than IPS. Use of Listerine whitening mouthwash caused significant color recovery in both composite resins.

scholarly journals Color Stability of Composites After Short-term Oral Simulation: An in vitro Study

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 431-437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Didem Öner Özdaş ◽  
Mağrur Kazak ◽  
Aylin Çilingir ◽  
Meryem Gülce Subaşı ◽  
Murat Tiryaki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Repeated Measures ◽  
Color Change ◽  
In Vitro Study ◽  
Color Stability ◽  
Black Tea ◽  
Composite Resins ◽  
Pomegranate Juice ◽  
Restorative Materials ◽  
Color Alteration

Background:Although most of the studies investigated color stability of different restorative materials, evaluation of color stability of composites after immersion in multiple beverages in the same day by anin vitrooral simulation study is unclear.Objective:To assess color change of different restorative materials at the end of days 1, 14, and 30 of immersion in multiple liquid types to mimic the oral environmentin vitro.Method:Ten disc-shaped specimens were made from each of four different resin composites (Filtek Z250, Voco x-tra base, Beautifil Flow Plus, Beautifil II). Baseline color value of each sample was measured using a spectrophotometer. Each composite was respectively immersed in coffee, an orange/pomegranate juice mixture, black tea, and a mouth rinse on the same day to mimic daily liquid consumption of individuals. Color measurements were taken after 1, 14, and 30 days by spectrophotometer and color change values were calculated. Statistical analyses were executed by one-way ANOVA/Tukey HSD and repeated-measures ANOVA.Results:All materials showed significant color change after 1, 14, and 30 days (P< 0.01) of immersion in liquids, with the lowest color alteration observed at the 1stday and the highest observed after the 30thday. Among the materials tested, at each time point (1, 14, and 30 days), the lowest color alteration was detected in Filtek Z250 and the highest color alteration was detected in Beautifil II.Conclusion:Color alteration of composite resins is affected by composite type and storage time. With the exception of 1 day of storage, color changes of all materials were substantial and clinically unacceptable.

scholarly journals The Effect of Arabian Coffee, Black Tea and Orange-juice on Microhardness and Color Stability of Hybrid Composite Resins. An in vitro Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 218-227
Author(s):  
Mohammed A. Al-Qarni ◽  
Gotam Das ◽  
Shahabe Saquib ◽  
Muhammad Sibghatullah ◽  
Manea Musa Alahmari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Orange Juice ◽  
Composite Resin ◽  
In Vitro Study ◽  
Color Stability ◽  
Black Tea ◽  
Vitro Study ◽  
Control Group ◽  
The Everyday ◽  
Composite Resin Restorations

The main aim of the present in-vitro study is to assess the effect of daily consumable drinks on the aesthetics of the dental composite resin materials. Sixty-four microhybrid and nanohybrid direct composite resin (3M™ Filtek™ Z350 XT Universal Restorative, Filtek™ Bulk Fill Flowable Restorative, USA) block samples were made with a dimension of 15mm X 2mm and are allocated into four groups. Each sample was immersed in test media such as Arabic coffee, black tea, orange-juice and distilled water as control group at room temperature for 15 days (n = 16). The color stability and microhardness measurements were taken at pre-immersion and after two weeks of immersion in test media. These parameters were assessed by electro spectrophotometerusing the CIE (Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage) system and Vickers microhardness indenter respectively. Each group was immersed in its test media for the complete duration of the study. On completion of 15 days, the samples were blot dried out with absorbent paper and microhardness dimensions and color stability measures were performed. The collected data was subjected to statistical analysis to formulate the results. Significant discoloration was observed with the Arabic coffee, black tea and orange-juice compared with control group. The Arabic coffee caused most significant discoloration followed by black tea and orange-juice. Although the highest values of microhardness was noted in the Arabic coffee followed by black tea and orange juice, whereas the lowest values were noted in the control. The color stability and microhardness of the composite resin restorations is affected by the everyday drinks that are consumed, from some more than others. Some of the everyday drinks affect the color stability and microhardness of the composite resin restorations more than the others.

scholarly journals Marginal leakage of polyacid-modified composite resin restorations in primary molars: an in vitro study

2005 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cleide Cristina R. Martinhon ◽  
Ricardo Sousa Vieira
Keyword(s):  
Composite Resin ◽  
In Vitro Study ◽  
Adhesive System ◽  
Composite Resins ◽  
Vitro Study ◽  
Primary Molars ◽  
Second Primary ◽  
Adhesive Layers ◽  
Gingival Margin

The purpose of this in vitro study was to compare the marginal leakage in primary molars restored with 2 polyacid-modified composite resins (Dyract AP - Dentsply and F2000 - 3M) and a composite resin (Filtek Z250 - 3M) as control. First and second primary molars were used for preparation of cavities on the proximal surfaces, with extension of the gingival margin to the cementoenamel junction. Restorations were accomplished after total etching and application of the respective adhesive system, and were divided into groups according to the restorative system and the number of adhesive layers used. The teeth were stored in distilled water for 7 days, followed by thermocycling with 500 cycles at 5ºC - 55ºC, with one minute in each bath. Thereafter, teeth were prepared for immersion in 0.5% methylene blue solution for four hours. The teeth were sectioned in mesiodistal direction for assessment of dye penetration. According to the results of the Kruskal-Wallis test, the three restorative materials employed did not completely avoid marginal leakage at the gingival margin of primary molars. The marginal leakage of PMCR F2000 (4.06 and 3.95) displayed to be higher than the marginal leakage observed for the materials Dyract AP (2.7 and 2.55) and Filtek Z250 (2.25 and 2.43). The number of adhesive layers did not influence the degree of leakage of the three materials.

scholarly journals Effect of bleaching protocols on surface roughness and color change of high- and low-viscosity bulk-fill composite resins.

2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 59-68
Author(s):  
Bruna Tavares ◽  
Fabiana França ◽  
Roberta Basting ◽  
Basting Turssi ◽  
Turssi Amaral
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Composite Resin ◽  
Color Change ◽  
In Vitro Study ◽  
High Viscosity ◽  
Composite Resins ◽  
Distilled Water ◽  
Water Control ◽  
Low Viscosity

The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of bleaching protocols on the surface roughness (Ra), color change and surface micromorphology of a low-viscosity bulk-fill composite (Filtek Bulk Fill Flow, 3M ESPE), a highviscosity bulk-fill composite (Filtek Bulk Fill, 3M ESPE) and a conventional nanoparticulate composite resin (control) (Filtek Z350 XT, 3M ESPE). Forty samples of each composite (disks 5 mm in diameter and 2 mm thick) were randomly divided into four groups (n=10), according to bleaching protocol: a) 10% carbamide peroxide gel (Opalescence, Ultradent Products) (2 h/ day, for 14 days); b) 40% hydrogen peroxide gel (Opalescence Boost, Ultradent Products) (three bleaching sessions, once a week, 45 min/session); c) whitening rinse (Listerine Whitening Extreme, Johnson & Johnson) (2 min/day, for 14 days); and d) distilled water (control). The samples were submitted to triplicate readings (Ra and color [CIELAB parameters]) before and after contact with bleaching protocols. Micromorphology was analyzed in a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Ra and color parameters (ΔL, Δa, Δb and ΔE) were analyzed by generalized linear models (α=0.05). The Ra of the high-viscosity bulk-fill was significantly higher than that of the other composites (p<0.05). Ra increased significantly (p<0.05) and surface became more irregular (SEM analysis) in all the composite resins, regardless of the bleaching protocol (p<0.05). The high-viscosity bulk-fill composite resin group had significantly lower ΔE (p<0.05) than the nanoparticulate composite resin group immersed in distilled water. It was concluded that the characteristics of each resin significantly influenced the Ra more than the bleaching protocol. The high-viscosity bulk-fill resin presented minor color change.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document