scholarly journals PQ improvement of Micro-Grid by Using DG and Power Quality Conditioner with BESS

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.32) ◽  
pp. 245
Author(s):  
Chandra Sekhar Mishra ◽  
Ranjan Kumar Jena ◽  
Soumya Ranjan Nayak

DG Grid interfaced system has been focused through this paper. The objective is to improve power quality of the grid, which was polluted by various means. The improvement of power quality of the micro grid includes uses of a specially designed DG, BESS and Power Quality conditioner. The system consists of a two-stage power conversion. Solar PV supplies power for both DC and AC loads. Manufacturer datasheet is used for modeling the PV panel. In order to keep the BUS voltage stable a BESS is joined to DC BUS through power electronic converter, which is used to absorb the excess power whenever production is high and deliver power to the load on low production. The system continues to supply the local loads, incase of grid discontinuity. Thus it eliminates threats of islanding. This paper also focuses on control and stability of DC bus voltage and energy management scheme. The project uses Matlab/Simulink platform for efficient verification. For power quality improvement of Micro Grid it uses 3leg inverter, which is coupled with SPV and MPPT with Battery storage, which is used as compensator for the whole system. For prevention to reduce voltage current and power flow between DG and Grid, it is necessary to have an optimum control. Through the adjustment of power circulation between shunt paired DG ensures current voltage and power on micro grid. +ve, -ve and Zero sequence components of currents and voltage can be adjusted   by the suggested methodology in Grid tied DG system. The said PQC have multiple uses. Firstly as a power converter and secondly as a shunt APF for harmonic compensation on voltage, current and power (both active and reactive) for both balanced and unbalanced loads in the Grid tied DG system. It also cares for the neutral conductor. Either individually or in grid connected mode all the above objectives can be achieved. For the entire Grid, it is realized that after compensation three phase four wired un-balance loads looks as balanced linear resistive load for the Grid. All these task significantly replicated on MATLAB/Simulink. After compensation the total harmonic distortion on input voltage and current reduced drastically. IEEE519 in the range of 5% suitably accepts it.  

Author(s):  
V L Vennela and Dr. S N V Ganesh

This paper focus on specially designed ANFIS based Power Quality Conditioner for Micro Grid applications. Three leg inverter coupled with solar PV with MPPT used as Compensator can be used for distinct DGs in the micro grid for power quality improvement of the entire system. Optimum control can be achieved to avoid detraction for voltage, current and Power flowing between Grid and DG. The Power Quality conditioner and DG inverter have dual use for this particular purpose. Primarily used as power converter for injecting power created from DG to Grid, secondly performed as parallel Active Power Filter for compensating harmonics, unbalanced voltage, current, active and reactive power demand for the balance and unbalance burden with in the Grid and neutral conductors. This paper is extended with ANN Controller for better improvement of Power Quality. The above mentioned task extensively simulated under MATLAB/Simulink platform revels that soon after compensation the THD


Author(s):  
Kongathi Sivaram , P Ankineedu Prasad

This paper focus on specially designed ANFIS based Power Quality Conditioner for Micro Grid applications. Three leg inverter coupled with solar PV with MPPT used as Compensator can be used for distinct DGs in the micro grid for power quality improvement of the entire system. Optimum control can be achieved to avoid detraction for voltage, current and Power flowing between Grid and DG. The Power Quality conditioner and DG inverter have dual use for this particular purpose. Primarily used as power converter for injecting power created from DG to Grid, secondly performed as parallel Active Power Filter for compensating harmonics, unbalanced voltage, current, active and reactive power demand for the balance and unbalance burden with in the Grid and neutral conductors. This paper is extended with ANFIS Controller for better improvement of Power Quality. The above mentioned task extensively simulated under MATLAB/Simulink platform revels that soon after compensation the THD.


2013 ◽  
Vol 380-384 ◽  
pp. 3149-3154
Author(s):  
Han Guo Yu ◽  
Jian Ru Wan ◽  
Ran Liu

According to the power quality problems of micro-grid, this paper presents a control program of the Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) to improve the micro-grid power quality.The shunt side of UPQC is used to eliminate the harmonic current brought by nonlinear load into the micro-grid. And the conditioner series part is used to suppress distributed new energy generation intermittence. In the paper synchronous coordinate transformation is used to detect compensated components and tracking control method is adopted to control the converter. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the UPQC on improving the power quality of the micro-grid.


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1842 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fuyin Ni ◽  
Zhengming Li ◽  
Qi Wang

In order to improve the functionality and efficiency of a unified power quality conditioner (UPQC), a DC-link bus integrated photovoltaic charging module is proposed in a UPQC. It can generate power for essential loads apart from providing energy to a DC-link bus. A conventional proportional integral (PI) controller fails to run smoothly in dynamic conditions of the micro-grid, since it has poor capabilities in determining suitable values of proportional gain and integral gain. So, the optimization algorithm for a PI controller based on chaos particle swarm optimization based on a multi-agent system (CPSO-MAS) algorithm was developed in this paper to overcome properties such as intermittent instability in the micro-grid. Through verification by simulation and experiment of UPQC harmonic compensation, it showed that the proposed DC link bus voltage control strategy can be effectively applied to UPQC towards various conditions related to voltage and current distortion. In addition, it proved that the proposed strategy has faster convergence than other algorithms, which enhances the stability of DC-link bus voltage. Hence, the contribution presented in this paper is to provide a novel approach for the power quality improvement of UPQC.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (9) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Montaser Abd El Sattar ◽  
Adel A. Elbaset ◽  
Ali H. KasemAlaboudy ◽  
Wessam Arafa Hafez

Wind energy system is lately receiving a lot of attention, because they are cost inexpensive, environmental safe and clean renewable energy source, as compared with nuclear and fossil fuel power generation. The operational characteristics of wind electric turbines has considerable dissatisfaction and stress on the quality of electric power system. Harmonics, variations of voltage and reactive power are most of power quality issues for grid connected with wind turbine. This paper introduces a design and simulation of unified power quality conditioner using a fuzzy controller to improve the power quality for Egyptian power grid connected to Zafarana Egypt wind system. The proposed performance of the unified power quality conditioner system is verified by simulating the model using MATLAB/SIMULINK environment. The simulation results showed that the proposed unified power quality conditioner provide efficient cancellation of both load current  harmonics  and supply voltage sag in addition to compensation of reactive power, and thus making the electrical grid connected wind energy system more efficient by improving the quality of power.


Author(s):  
Yuwono Bimo Purnomo ◽  
F. Danang Wijaya ◽  
Eka Firmansyah

In a standalone photovoltaic (PV) system, a bidirectional DC converter (BDC) is needed to prevent the battery from damage caused by DC bus voltage variation. In this paper, BDC was applied in a standalone solar PV system to interface the battery with a DC bus in a standalone PV system. Therefore, its bidirectional power capability was focused on improving save battery operation while maintaining high power quality delivery. A non-isolated, buck and boost topology for the BDC configuration was used to interface the battery with the DC bus. PID controller-based control strategy was chosen for easy implementation, high reliability, and high dynamic performance. A simulation was conducted using MATLAB Simulink program. The simulation results show that the implementation of the BDC controller can maintain the DC bus voltage to 100 V, have high efficiency at 99.18% in boost mode and 99.48% in buck mode. To prevent the battery from overcharging condition, the BDC stops the charging process and then works as a voltage regulator to maintain the DC bus voltage at reference value.


2020 ◽  
Vol 187 ◽  
pp. 106451 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arash Abedi ◽  
Behrooz Rezaie ◽  
Alireza Khosravi ◽  
Majid Shahabi

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