Stability And Hopf Branch of A FAST TCP/RED Network Congestion Model with Feedback Control

Author(s):  
SU Xiao-ya ◽  
ZHAIYan hui
Author(s):  
Xushi Mei ◽  
Xiaolong Chen

When a source end adopted FAST TCP to actively control the sending window, and the link end adopted active queue management algorithm, if the network parameters were improperly set, the system can be unstable. The relationship between the stability and network parameters was quantitatively analyzed. Aiming at the defect of network instability caused by radical window halving strategy, a new method based on stability analysis was proposed to make full use of the historical change information obtained by the source-end and to improve the window adjusting strategy of FAST TCP protocol according to the congestion status. Thus, the parameters of the active queue controller was modified indirectly to improve the stability of the system. Ns-2 simulation result verified the accuracy of the stability theory analysis and the effectiveness of the improvement strategy.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dawei Ding ◽  
Chun Wang ◽  
Lianghui Ding ◽  
Nian Wang ◽  
Dong Liang

We focus on the Hopf bifurcation control problem of a FAST TCP model with RED gateway. The system gain parameter is chosen as the bifurcation parameter, and the stable region and stability condition of the congestion control model are given by use of the linear stability analysis. When the system gain passes through a critical value, the system loses the stability and Hopf bifurcation occurs. Considering the negative influence caused by Hopf bifurcation, we apply state feedback controller, hybrid controller, and time-delay feedback controller to postpone the onset of undesirable Hopf bifurcation. Numerical simulations show that the hybrid controller is the most sensitive method to delay the Hopf bifurcation with identical parameter conditions. However, nonlinear state feedback control and time-delay feedback control schemes have larger control parameter range in the Internet congestion control system with FAST TCP and RED gateway. Therefore, we can choose proper control method based on practical situation including unknown conditions or parameter requirements. This paper plays an important role in setting guiding system parameters for controlling the FAST TCP and RED model.


TAPPI Journal ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (05) ◽  
pp. 261-269
Author(s):  
Wei Ren ◽  
Brennan Dubord ◽  
Jason Johnson ◽  
Bruce Allison

Tight control of raw green liquor total titratable alkali (TTA) may be considered an important first step towards improving the overall economic performance of the causticizing process. Dissolving tank control is made difficult by the fact that the unknown smelt flow is highly variable and subject to runoff. High TTA variability negatively impacts operational costs through increased scaling in the dissolver and transfer lines, increased deadload in the liquor cycle, under- and over-liming, increased energy consumption, and increased maintenance. Current practice is to use feedback control to regulate the TTA to a target value through manipulation of weak wash flow while simultaneously keeping dissolver density within acceptable limits. Unfortunately, the amount of variability reduction that can be achieved by feedback control alone is fundamentally limited by the process dynamics. One way to improve upon the situation would be to measure the smelt flow and use it as a feedforward control variable. Direct measurement of smelt flow is not yet possible. The use of an indirect measurement, the dissolver vent stack temperature, is investigated in this paper as a surrogate feedforward variable for dissolving tank TTA control. Mill trials indicate that significant variability reduction in the raw green liquor TTA is possible and that the control improvements carry through to the downstream processes.


1975 ◽  
Vol 80 (1_Suppla) ◽  
pp. S76
Author(s):  
N. Parvizi ◽  
F. Elsaesser ◽  
D. Smidt ◽  
F. Ellendorff

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