scholarly journals The polymorphism in g.1256G>A of bovine pituitary specific transcription factor-1 (bPIT-1) gene and its association with body weight of Pasundan cattle

2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 19 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. P. B. Putra ◽  
P. P. Agung ◽  
S. Said

Bovine Pituitary specific transcription factor 1 (bPit-1) is one of amino acid that controling pituitary gland in mammals. The pituitary gland is important for secretion of growth hormone from growth genes. This study was carried out to detect polymorphism in the exon 6 of bPit-1 (g.1256G>A) in Pasundan cattle using PCR-RFLP method and its association with body weight. Total of 69 heads (15 males and 54 females) of Pasundan cattle from breeding station (BPPIBT-SP Ciamis, West Java) were used in this study. Research showed that two genotypes of bPit-1/HinfI gene were identified in this study i.e GG (0.90) and AG (0.10) with allele frequencies of 0.05 (A) and 0.95 (G). The polymorphic informative content (PIC) and number of effective allele (ne) values were 0.09 (low) and 1.11. respectively. The Chi-square (χ2) value in the population studied was 0.20 and in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (χ2<5.99). It was concluded that the polymorphism of bPit-1/HinfI in Pasundan cattle included of low category and was not associated with body weight.

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-128
Author(s):  
Kusnadidi Subekti ◽  
Dedi Duryadi Solihin ◽  
Rudi Afnan ◽  
Asep Gunawan ◽  
Cece Sumanri

ABSTRAK. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh polimorfisme gen heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) terhadap sifat toleransi panas. Genotiping dilakukan pada 110 itik lokal dari 4 populasi itik Sumatera Barat (pitalah, bayang, kamang, dan payakumbuh). Enzim restriksi yang digunakan adalah SacII. Cekaman panas dilakukan selama 1 jam dengan sampel itik lokal sebanyak 24 ekor untuk menganalisa status hematologi. PCR-RFLP dan Sanger sequencing assay digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi polimorfisme. Analisis polimorfisme dilakukan dengan menggunakan Software MEGA 7 dan pengaruhnya dianalisis dengan ANOVA menggunakan software SAS 9.4. Produk amplifikasi yang dihasilkan yaitu 466 pasang basa. Lokus HSP70/SacII mengenali satu situs SNP (Single nucleotide Polymorphism) g.1702TC, menghasilkan dua alel (T dan C) dan tiga genotype (TT, TC, CC). Gen HSP70/SacII bersifat polimorfik pada semua populasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa alel T memiliki frekuensi yang lebih tinggi daripada alel C pada semua populasi. Analisis chi-kuadrat (χ2) menunjukkan bahwa semua populasi itik lokal memenuhi kaidah kesetimbangan Hardy-Weinberg. Pengaruh genotipe gen HSP70 terhadap status hematologi menunjukkan perbedaan (P0,05) terhadap nilai heterofil dan nilai H/L dengan genotipe CT menunjukkan toleransi panas yang lebih baik dibanding genotipe lainnya. Gen HSP70/SacII dapat dijadikan marka molekuler sifat toleransi panas pada itik lokal berdasarkan keragaman dan pengaruhnya terhadap status hematologi.  (The effect of heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) SacII gene polymorphism on heat tolerance of West Sumatera local duck) ABSTRACT. The objective of this study was to identify the effect of HSP70/SacII gene polymorphism associated with the thermotolerance trait. Genotyping was performed on 110 local duck from the West Sumatera ducks population (pitalah, bayang, kamang, and payakumbuh). The restriction enzyme used was SacII. Heat stress was done for 1 hour with samples used as much as 24 birds to analyze hematological status. PCR-RFLP and Sanger sequencing assays were used to identify polymorphism. Analysis of polymorphism was conduct by MEGA 7 software and its effect is analyzed with ANOVA using Statistical SAS 9.4 software. The product of amplification was 466 bp. HSP70/SacII recognized one SNP g.1702TC, producing two alleles (T and C) and three genotypes (TT,TC,CC). The HSP70/SacII locus were polymorphic in all population. T allele had a higher frequency than C allele in all populations. The analysis of chi-square (χ2) showed that all local ducks population were fit with Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The effect of HSP70/SacII gene on hematological status showed differences (P0,05) of heterophil and H/L ratio with CT genotype show better heat tolerance than other genotypes. HSP70/SacII gene can be used as a marker of heat tolerance in local ducks based on polymorphism and its effect on hematological status.


2013 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hironobu YASUNO ◽  
Takeshi WATANABE ◽  
Yumiko MIYAMOTO ◽  
Hitoshi KANDORI ◽  
Hideki YAMASAKI ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (02) ◽  
pp. 278-286
Author(s):  
Semiu F. Bello ◽  
Mabel O. Akinyemi ◽  
Rasheed B. Fatai ◽  
Muslim K. Ewuola ◽  
Ridwan O. Ahmed ◽  
...  

1995 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supple6) ◽  
pp. 33-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
John S Parks ◽  
Milton R Brown ◽  
Hussein Abdul-Latif ◽  
Ei-ichi Kinoshita

2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 799-806
Author(s):  
Bilal Akyüz ◽  
Mehmet Ulaş Çınar

Abstract The objective of this study was to identify allele and genotype frequencies of CSN3 and PRL genes in four cattle breeds in Turkey. For this purpose, a total of 390 cattle of East Anatolian Red (EAR), Zavot, Brown Swiss (BS) and Simmental (SIM) breeds were genotyped by PCR-RFLP method. A 443 bp fragment of CSN3 and a 156 bp fragment of PRL were amplified and digested with HindIII and RsaI restriction enzymes, respectively. For CSN3 and PRL genes, two types of alleles (A and B) and three types of genotypes (AA, BB, and AB) were observed. The highest frequencies for CSN3-A and CSN3-B alleles were estimated for the EAR breed (0.743) and for the BS breed (0.556), respectively. The highest frequency for PRL-A and PRL-B alleles was estimated for the SIM breed (0.801) and for the BS breed (0.315), respectively. The Chi-square test among the investigated cattle breeds showed that only the Zavot breed was in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) for both loci.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document