scholarly journals Dramat, dramaturgia, dramatologia – retroperspektywy

2021 ◽  
pp. 15-30
Author(s):  
Dariusz Kosiński

The article is an attempt to reconsider, reinterpret and, at the same time, summarize the concepts of dramaturgy and dramatology as they were developed by the author mainly in his research realized within the framework of the Chair of Drama and then the Chair of Performance Studies at the Jagiellonian University. Despite the fact that efforts to establish a broad understanding of drama and dramaturgy that is not restricted to art but is used to analyse and interpret performative aspects of social life were not fully successful, the main goal of the article is to support this idea by claiming the need for a ‘return to dramatology’.  

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-147
Author(s):  
Anna Morcom

Abstract In this article, I explore the dramatic substance of Hindi film songs through an approach based in performance studies, which presents performance as the very stuff of social life, social identities and social power. Given this, the enactment of song sequences in the Hindi film narrative cannot be dramatically benign, or just excess, or just pleasure (however intense). I describe how song sequences perform and thereby manifest and reify love and romance in the film narrative. Using work on public spectacle and power by Foucault and the public sphere by Vasudevan, I further analyse how they connect the public, emotions of love, and social or familial struggle in various ways, embodying key nodes of melodrama. I then reflect, in these terms, on the recent curtailment of performed songs in Hindi films. I thereby present a new method for analysing the dramatic agency of screened or background songs in films.


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Ngainun Naim

Gerakan Islam radikal telah hadir dan melebarkan sayap organisasi di Tulungagung. Fenomena ini tampaknya belum mendapatkan respon memadai dari pihak pemerintah daerah. Padahal, eksistensi Islam radikal cukup membahayakan kehidupan sosial kemasyarakatan dalam jangka panjang. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan berbagai strategi untuk membendung persebaran ideologi dan gerakan Islam radikal. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon para kiai Tulungagung terhadap Islam radikal dan strategi yang dilakukan untuk membendung penyebaran ideologi Islam radikal. Para kiai di Tulungagung memandang bahwa Islam radikal membahayakan bagi kehidupan masyarakat secara keseluruhan. Salah satu alasannya karena ideologi Islam radikal mengabsahkan kekerasan. Selain itu, karakteristik mereka yang eksklusif menjadikan eksistensinya sering menjadi masalah bagi masyarakat yang ada di sekitarnya. Pondok Pesantren merupakan salah satu institusi yang memiliki potensi besar untuk melakukan aktivitas deradikalisasi. Langkah yang ditempuh adalah dengan melakukan aktualisasi nilai-nilai pesantren. Aktualisasi nilai-nilai pesantren penting dilakukan karena dengan cara semacam ini diharapkan tumbuh pemahaman dan kesadaran secara luas terhadap keberadaan Islam radikal dan bahayanya bagi kehidupan.  Data yang disajikan dalam kajian ini berasal dari wawancara dan observasi terhadap beberapa kiai di Tulungagung. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dengan kerangka teori deradikalisasi. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa para kiai di Tulungagung telah berusaha keras membendung arus Islam radikal ke dalam berbagai usaha deradikalisasi. Usaha para kiai tersebut penting dalam kerangka menghadirkan Islam moderat yang menghargai terhadap pluralitas di masyarakat. The radical Islamic movement has come and expanded its organization in Tulungagung. This phenomenon has seemingly got no adequate response from the local government yet.  In fact, its existence has threatened the long term-social life. Therefore, it needs various strategies to stem the spread of radical Islamic ideology and movement. This article is intended to find out the responses of kyai (ulama, experts in Islam) in Tulungagung towards the radical Islam and strategies undertaken to stem the spread of radical Islamic ideology. The kyais in Tulungagung consider that the radical Islam endangers the life of society as a whole. One of the reason is that the ideology endorses violence. In addition, their exclusive characteristics make their existence be a problem for the surrounding people. Islamic boarding school (pondok pesantren) is then taken into account as an institution which has great potential for deradicalization activities. The step done is by actualizing the values of pesantren which is significant to establish broad understanding and awareness on the existence of radical Islam and its dangers for the life. The data presented in this study were collected through interviewing and doing observations to some kyais in Tulungagung. The collected data were subsequently analyzed by using the theorical framework of deradicalisation. The study reveals that kyais in Tulungagung have tried hard to stem the flow of radical Islam through various efforts of deradicalization which are essential to introduce a moderate Islam appreciating the values of plurality in society.


Author(s):  
Amy Lustig ◽  
Cesar Ruiz

The purpose of this article is to present a general overview of the features of drug-induced movement disorders (DIMDs) comprised by Parkinsonism and extrapyramidal symptoms. Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) who work with patients presenting with these issues must have a broad understanding of the underlying disease process. This article will provide a brief introduction to the neuropathophysiology of DIMDs, a discussion of the associated symptomatology, the pharmacology implicated in causing DIMDs, and the medical management approaches currently in use.


Crisis ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 202-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karl Andriessen ◽  
Dolores Angela Castelli Dransart ◽  
Julie Cerel ◽  
Myfanwy Maple

Abstract. Background: Suicide can have a lasting impact on the social life as well as the physical and mental health of the bereaved. Targeted research is needed to better understand the nature of suicide bereavement and the effectiveness of support. Aims: To take stock of ongoing studies, and to inquire about future research priorities regarding suicide bereavement and postvention. Method: In March 2015, an online survey was widely disseminated in the suicidology community. Results: The questionnaire was accessed 77 times, and 22 records were included in the analysis. The respondents provided valuable information regarding current research projects and recommendations for the future. Limitations: Bearing in mind the modest number of replies, all from respondents in Westernized countries, it is not known how representative the findings are. Conclusion: The survey generated three strategies for future postvention research: increase intercultural collaboration, increase theory-driven research, and build bonds between research and practice. Future surveys should include experiences with obtaining research grants and ethical approval for postvention studies.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document