The Relationship between the Stock Returns and the Financial Ratios in Borsa Istanbul Analysed by the Classification Tree Method

Author(s):  
Hülya Cengiz
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 398-406
Author(s):  
Sahat M N Siahaan ◽  
Isfenti Sadalia ◽  
Amlys Syahputra Silalahi

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of financial ratios on stock returns with earning per share as moderating variable in Banking Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (2012–2017 period). This research is a comparative causal research, which is to analyze the causal relationship between two or more variables. The seven companies are Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk (BMRI), Bank Central Asia Tbk (BBCA), BANK Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk (BBRI), Bank Bumi Arta Tbk (BNBA), Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk (BBNI), Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk (BBTN) dan Bank Mega Tbk (MEGA), so that with a 6-year financial report, there are (7x6)=42 research samples. The data analysis method used in testing the hypothesis in this study is multiple linear regression analysis and moderated variable regression analysis with the absolute difference value test method. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the current ratio (CR) has a positive and significant effect on stock returns at Banking Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Total asset turnover (TAT) has a positive and significant effect on stock returns in Banking Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Debt to equity ratio (DER) has a negative and significant effect on stock returns of Banking Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Return on investment (ROI) has a positive and significant effect on stock returns of Banking Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Earning per share (EPS) is not able to significantly moderate the relationship between CR and stock returns. EPS is able to significantly moderate the relationship between TAT and stock returns. EPS is able to significantly moderate the relationship between DER and stock returns. EPS is not able to significantly moderate the relationship between ROI and stock returns. Keywords: Financial Ratios, Stock Returns, Earning Per Share.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susi Lusiana

The study of this research is to determine the effect of returning shares in manufacturing companies. This study uses the financial ratios contained in the company's financial statements. The financial ratios used in this study are the current ratio, return on equity, and earnings per share to stock returns in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2010-2019. This type of research used in this research is quantitative and the analytical method used is purposive sampling using SPSS 21 as many 10 manufacturing companies in the food, beverage, textile, rubber goods (tires), fisheries, and agriculture sectors. Data collection techniques are used by retrieving data through the website www.idx.co.id. The results showed that Current Ratio (CR) has a positive and significant effect on Stock Returns, Return On Equity (ROE) has a positive and significant effect on Stock Returns, and Earning Per Share (EPS) has a negative and significant effect on Stock Return.


2020 ◽  

This paper examines the relationship between financial constraints and the stock returns explaining the pricing of stock through financially constrained and unconstrained firms in Pakistan. Three proxies; total assets, tangible to total assets and cash holding to total assets ratios) have been used for financial constraints and the study tried to investigate that either the investors are compensated for taking the extra risk or not in Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX). We find that the financially constrained firms don’t earn higher returns when their capital structure is heavy with liquid assets and their cash flows are more than the unconstrained firms in PSX. Moreover, the time series results showed that the risk-adjusted returns of the most constrained firms give the mix and somewhat negative and significant and insignificant results for the Pakistani firms listed in PSX sorted based on tangible to total assets and Cash holding to total asset ratios. Keywords: Asset Pricing, Financial constraints, risk-adjusted performance of portfolios


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