Noise Trading, Transaction Costs, and the Relationship of Stock Returns and Trading Volume

1994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles F. Kramer
2021 ◽  
pp. 2150004
Author(s):  
KHOA DANG DUONG ◽  
QUI NHAT NGUYEN ◽  
TRUONG VINH LE ◽  
DIEP VAN NGUYEN

This paper examines the impacts of limit-to-arbitrage factors on the returns of the idiosyncratic volatility (IVOL) puzzle in Taiwan before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. Although various studies explore the relationship between stock returns and IVOL, the empirical findings are mixed. We are motivated by unique market microstructures in Taiwan, such as individual investors’ aggressive trading volume and low transaction costs in Taiwan, discouraging arbitrary trading activities. Our empirical results indicate a negative relationship between IVOL and stock returns by using data from the Taiwan stock market. However, the IVOL anomaly does not exist during the Covid-19 pandemic, even in the small stocks sample. Besides, our findings suggest that four proxies of limits-to-arbitrage, such as reversal, transaction costs, turnover and Amihud’s Illiquidity, have statistically significant impacts on the return of IVOL anomaly in Taiwan except for the pandemic period. Finally, our finding suggests that the stock turnover is the only limit-to-arbitrage factor that helps investors earn arbitrary profits during the COVID-19 period.


Author(s):  
Ghazali Syamni

This paper examines the relationship of behavior trading investor using data detailed transaction history-corporate edition demand and order history in Indonesia Stock Exchange during period of March, April and May 2005. Peculiarly, behavior placing of investor order at trading volume. The result of this paper indicates that trading volume order pattern to have pattern U shape. The pattern happened that investors have strong desires to places order at the opening and close of compared to in trading periods. While the largest orders are of market at the opening indicates that investor is more conservatively when opening, where many orders when opening has not happened transaction to match. In placing order both of investor does similar strategy. By definition, informed investors’ orders more large than uninformed investors. If comparison of order examined hence both investors behavior relatively changes over time. But, statistically shows there is not ratio significant. This implies behavior trading of informed investors and uninformed investors stable relative over time. The result from regression analysis indicates that informed investors to correlate at trading volume in all time intervals, but not all uninformed investors correlates in every time interval. This imply investor order inform is more can explain trading volume pattern compared to uninformed investor order in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Finally, result of regression also finds that order status match has greater role determines trading volume pattern intraday especially informed buy match and informed sale match. While amend, open and withdraw unable to have role to determine intraday trading volume pattern.


2011 ◽  
Vol 138-139 ◽  
pp. 1274-1279
Author(s):  
Su Zhang ◽  
Zuo Quan Zhang ◽  
Xuan Wu ◽  
Xiao Yue Li ◽  
Rong Zhu

According to the price volume relationship of the stock, with the help of the elasticity and plasticity theory in the physics, some new ideas like stock equilibrium price, share price elasticity, and share price plasticity are put forward. Then elasticity and plasticity model of the stock price are built on account of the relationship between share price and trading volume, and model parameters are tested by a kind of software calling Eviews from econometrics. In the end, we get relatively scientific result.


2011 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jon A. Hooks

Hooks (1991) argues that the explanatory power of unanticipated inflation in stock return models appears to result from the relationship of unanticipated inflation with the earnings capitalization rate and not the impact inflation has on the level or growth rate of earnings. Here we extend this line of investigation by examining the relationship between unanticipated inflation and the earnings innovation extracted from a univariate earnings forecast. We show that unanticipated inflation has no significant relationship with innovations in conventional earnings. However, we find that unanticipated inflation has a significant positive relationship with the magnitude of the earnings innovation during the 1955-85 period when earnings are adjusted to account for the effects of inflation on firms assets and liabilities.


2017 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Donalson Silalahi

The theoretical suggests that, the higher transaction cost resulting in longer holding periods. Based on this concept, many studies have been done and show that: the transaction cost has a positive and significant effect on holding period. Other research suggests that: the transaction cost has a negative and significant effect on holding period. Therefore, the issue of this research is to explain why the influence of the transaction cost on holding period are not consistent. To achieve these objectives, to conducted research in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the years 2010 - 2011 and using the purposive sampling as the sampling technique. Samples were observed at 1.056 and data were analyzed using the multiple regression. The results showed that: (1), the effect of transaction cost on holding period depends on the components of transaction cost (information friction and real friction). (2), information friction has a negative and significant effect on holding period. (3), real friction has a positive and significant effect on holding period. (4), the influence of information friction and real friction on holding period increase the higher of traded volume and listed shares. (5), the relationship of decomposition of transaction cost on holding period is monotonic. Based on the results of this research: (1), in making decisions regarding the holding period of shares in Indonesia Stock Exchange, investors should consider the component of transaction cost (information friction and real friction). In addition to the information, in determining the holding period, investors should also attention the trading volume and the number of shares listed. (2), transaction cost and its components can be used in shaping investors' portfolios and investment horizon period. (3), transaction cost can be used the company in issuing shares.


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