An analysis of a secure communication for healthcare system using wearable devices based on elliptic curve cryptography

Author(s):  
S. Subha ◽  
Pandiaraja Perumal
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 4481-4484

Image encryption has proven a successful method to communicate the confidential information. Some of the images may or may not be confidential. So there is a need to secure the confidential images. Initially, symmetric encryption is used for security purpose. But it has the problem that if the key is revealed the interceptors can immediately decode it. To make the key transformation more secure, asymmetric encryption is introduced. In this two different keys are used for encoding and decoding. So even the interceptors hacked the key it cannot be possible to decode. In this project Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) is utilized for generating the keys and the cross chaotic map used for generating the chaotic sequence. These chaotic sequences are utilized to encode the image for secure communication.


Electronics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1166
Author(s):  
Rania Baashirah ◽  
Abdelshakour Abuzneid

Internet of Things (IoT) is a new paradigm that has been evolving into the wireless sensor networks to expand the scope of networked devices (or things). This evolution drives communication engineers to design secure and reliable communication at a low cost for many network applications such as radio frequency identification (RFID). In the RFID system, servers, readers, and tags communicate wirelessly. Therefore, mutual authentication is necessary to ensure secure communication. Normally, a central server supports the authentication of readers and tags by distributing and managing the credentials. Recent lightweight RFID authentication protocols have been proposed to satisfy the security features of RFID networks. Using a serverless RFID system is an alternative solution to using a central server. In this model, both the reader and the tag perform mutual authentication without the need for the central server. However, many security challenges arise from implementing lightweight authentication protocols in serverless RFID systems. We propose a new secure serverless RFID authentication protocol based on the famous elliptic curve cryptography (ECC). The protocol also maintains the confidentiality and privacy of the messages, tag information, and location. Although most of the current serverless protocols assume secure channels in the setup phase, we assume an insecure environment during the setup phase between the servers, readers, and tags. We ensure that the credentials can be renewed by any checkpoint server in the mobile RFID network. Thus, we implement ECC in the setup phase (renewal phase), to transmit and store the communication credentials of the server to multiple readers so that the tags can perform the mutual authentication successfully while far from the server. The proposed protocol is compared with other serverless frameworks proposed in the literature in terms of computation cost and attacks resistance.


Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (7) ◽  
pp. 2394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guosheng Xu ◽  
Shuming Qiu ◽  
Haseeb Ahmad ◽  
Guoai Xu ◽  
Yanhui Guo ◽  
...  

To provide secure communication, the authentication-and-key-agreement scheme plays a vital role in multi-server environments, Internet of Things (IoT), wireless sensor networks (WSNs), etc. This scheme enables users and servers to negotiate for a common session initiation key. Our proposal first analyzes Amin et al.’s authentication scheme based on RSA and proves that it cannot provide perfect forward secrecy and user un-traceability, and is susceptible to offline password guessing attack and key-compromise user impersonation attack. Secondly, we provide that Srinivas et al.’s multi-server authentication scheme is not secured against offline password guessing attack and key-compromise user impersonation attack, and is unable to ensure user un-traceability. To remedy such limitations and improve computational efficiency, we present a multi-server two-factor authentication scheme using elliptic curve cryptography (ECC). Subsequently, employing heuristic analysis and Burrows–Abadi–Needham logic (BAN-Logic) proof, it is proven that the presented scheme provides security against all known attacks, and in particular provides user un-traceability and perfect forward security. Finally, appropriate comparisons with prevalent works demonstrate the robustness and feasibility of the presented solution in multi-server environments.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Debiao He ◽  
Sherali Zeadally ◽  
Huaqun Wang ◽  
Qin Liu

Recent advances of Internet and microelectronics technologies have led to the concept of smart grid which has been a widespread concern for industry, governments, and academia. The openness of communications in the smart grid environment makes the system vulnerable to different types of attacks. The implementation of secure communication and the protection of consumers’ privacy have become challenging issues. The data aggregation scheme is an important technique for preserving consumers’ privacy because it can stop the leakage of a specific consumer’s data. To satisfy the security requirements of practical applications, a lot of data aggregation schemes were presented over the last several years. However, most of them suffer from security weaknesses or have poor performances. To reduce computation cost and achieve better security, we construct a lightweight data aggregation scheme against internal attackers in the smart grid environment using Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC). Security analysis of our proposed approach shows that it is provably secure and can provide confidentiality, authentication, and integrity. Performance analysis of the proposed scheme demonstrates that both computation and communication costs of the proposed scheme are much lower than the three previous schemes. As a result of these aforementioned benefits, the proposed lightweight data aggregation scheme is more practical for deployment in the smart grid environment.


Wireless Sensor Networks is an emerging trend and has become gradually popular across wide range. A key distributional protocol is intended to safely provide authentic motes with secret keys system using Elliptic Curve Cryptography functions. The convention is a variation of the Diffie_Hellman convention utilizing Elliptic Curve Cryptography. It’s agreement of a key convention that permits pair of gatherings, both having a elliptic open and closed key, to build up a mutual secret key over an uncertain channel. This shared secret key may be either utilized as key or used to determine another key which would then be able to be utilized to subsequent correspondences utilizing a cipher of symmetric key. The use of advanced encryption standard for the encrypt and decrypt of the data also ensures that security is never flawed. Therefore Elliptic curve cryptograph is a best candidate for providing secure communication between Wireless Sensor Networks.


2017 ◽  
Vol 63 ◽  
pp. 232-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Vijayakumar ◽  
P. Pandiaraja ◽  
Marimuthu Karuppiah ◽  
L. Jegatha Deborah

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