Research on Improvement of Direct Torque Control System for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

ESSE 2017 ◽  
2017 ◽  
pp. 613-624
Author(s):  
Xiaoxin Hou ◽  
Mingqian Wang ◽  
Guodong You ◽  
Jinming Pan ◽  
Xiating Xu ◽  
...  

The traditional direct torque control system of permanent magnet synchronous motor has many problems, such as large torque ripple and variable switching frequency. In order to improve the dynamic and static performance of the control system, a new torque control idea and speed sensorless control scheme are proposed in this paper. First, by deriving the equation of torque change rate, an improved torque controller is designed to replace the torque hysteresis controller of the traditional direct torque control. The improved direct torque control strategy can significantly reduce the torque ripple and keep the switching frequency constant. Then, based on the improved direct torque control and considering the sensitivity of the stator resistance to temperature change, a speed estimator based on the model reference adaptive method is designed. This method realizes the stator resistance on-line identification and further improves the control precision of the system. The performance of the traditional direct torque control and the improved direct torque control are compared by simulation and experiment under different operating conditions. The simulation and experimental results are presented to support the validity and effectiveness of the proposed method.


2013 ◽  
Vol 341-342 ◽  
pp. 1013-1017
Author(s):  
Yi Ming Li ◽  
Wei Huang ◽  
Peng Jin ◽  
Jun Rong

According to the analysis of mathematical model for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), direct torque control(DTC) technology is introduced to the control system of PMSM. The paper builds dual-closed loop control system of PMSM, and the outer loop is speed loop, the inner loop is flux and torque loop, at the same time, the paper makes simulation in Matlab/Simulink. The simulation results show that the DTC technology significantly improves the dynamic performances of PMSM, and the control system is no overshoot, and has small flux response comparing with the conventional control methods of PMSM. So the application of DTC technology in PMSM provides a new thoughtful way for PMSM control system designing and debugging in actual application.


2014 ◽  
Vol 672-674 ◽  
pp. 1234-1237
Author(s):  
Wen Zhuo Chen ◽  
Xiao Yu Zhang ◽  
Xiao Mei Sui

This template illustrates the control system of permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) which uses field oriented vector control(field oriented vector control). PMSM is a complex, strong coupling and nonlinear system. And field oriented vector control could provide good performance as well as the PI controller setted with well parameter matching. Whereas limited by the number of voltage vector, the other control method of PMSM, direct torque control, could not satisfy accurate control when the machine running with a low speed. So modulation of the whole system is built here to realize closed-loop field oriented vector control control by keeping id=0 , and the machine model and the transformation among different coordinate system are discussed. The system is verified effective and feasible.


2013 ◽  
Vol 655-657 ◽  
pp. 1510-1514
Author(s):  
Shan Qiao ◽  
Jian Ying Xu ◽  
Bing Han

This paper reports results of further investigation of the direct torque control to a permanent magnet synchronous motor drive. A variable parameters speed controller is proposed from the point of view of speed control to accelerate the dynamic response and increase the control precision and decrease the torque ripple of the system. It is presented that a reference flux vector calculation direct torque control system with a speed controller using different proportional and integral coefficients, and a novel torque-limiting method is recommended. The simulation results show that the control system can improve its performances and limit torque ripple effectively.


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