scholarly journals Application of generalized equations of finite difference method to computation of bent isotropic stretched and/or compressed plates of variable stiffness under elastic foundation

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-64
Author(s):  
Seydou Youssoufa ◽  
Moussa Sali ◽  
Abdou Njifenjou ◽  
Nkongho Anyi Joseph ◽  
Ngayihi Abbe Claude Valery

Abstract The computation of bent isotropic plates, stretched and/or compressed, is a topic widely explored in the literature from both experimental and numerical point of view. We expose in this work an application of the generalized equations of Finite difference method to that topic. The strength of the proposed method is the ability to reconstruct the approximate solution with respect of eventual discontinuities involved in the investigated function as well as its first and second derivatives, including the right-hand side of the equilibrium equation. It is worth mentioning that by opposition to finite element methods our method needs neither fictitious points nor a special condensation of grid. Well-known benchmarks are used in this work to illustrate the efficiency of our numerical and the high accuracy of calculation as well. A comparison of our results with those available in the literature also shows good agreement.

Author(s):  
Yoshiaki Itoh ◽  
Ryutaro Himeno

Three-dimensional simulations of incompressible and viscous flow around tandem circular cylinders at Re = 20000 in unstable oscillations can be carried out by means of finite difference method without any turbulence model. The numerical response behaviors are in good agreement with the previous experimental ones. The mechanism of negative damping force in vortex-induced oscillations and wake-galloping is investigated.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Werry Febrianti

Option can be defined as a contract between two sides/parties said party one and party two. Party one has the right to buy or sell of stock to party two. Party two can invest by observe the put option price or call option price on a time period in the option contract. Black-Scholes option solution using finite difference method based on forward time central space (FTCS) can be used as the reference for party two in the investment determining. Option price determining by using Black-Scholes was applied on Samsung stock (SSNLF) by using finite difference method FTCS. Daily data of Samsung stock in one year was processed to obtain the volatility of the stock. Then, the call option and put option are calculated by using FTCS method after discretization on the Black-Scholes model. The value of call option was obtained as $1.457695030014260 and the put option value was obtained as $1.476925604670225.


2014 ◽  
Vol 527 ◽  
pp. 134-139
Author(s):  
Hao Hu ◽  
Wen Cheng Tang ◽  
Hui Xiang Huang

Due to its large length/thickness ratio, the casing structure can be treated as plates andshells,thus the classical plates and shell theories can be applied. A general MATLAB program wasdesigned to solve the deflection problems of the isotropic casing with simple support usingdifferential method. To test its precision,two different load conditions as well as two materials wereused and their results was made comparison with that of finite element method and Navier solution.The results were in good agreement with each other and the method was efficient in solving thedeflection problems of a casing structure


Author(s):  
M A Murtaza ◽  
S B L Garg

This paper deals with the simulation of railway air brake release demand of a twin-pipe graduated release railway air brake system based on the solution of partial differential equations governing one-dimensional flow by the finite difference method supported by extrapolation/interpolation. Air brake release demand is simulated as an exponential input of pressure. The analysis incorporates the corrections needed to be used for various restrictions in the brake pipeline. Results are in good agreement with the laboratory data.


2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (03) ◽  
pp. 285-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHENG WANG ◽  
TING YE ◽  
JIANGUO NING

Detonation process of a condensed explosive was simulated using a finite difference method. Euler equations were applied to describe the detonation flow field, an ignition and growth model for the chemical reaction and Jones-Wilkins-Lee (JWL) equations of state for the state of explosives and detonation products. Based on the simple mixture rule that assumes the reacting explosives to be a mixture of the reactant and product components, 1D and 2D codes were developed to simulate the detonation process of high explosive PBX9404. The numerical results are in good agreement with the experimental results, which demonstrates that the finite difference method, mixture rule and chemical reaction proposed in this paper are adequate and feasible.


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