The Bakri balloon implementation during cesarean section without switching to the lithotomy position

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baris Kaya ◽  
Abdullah Tuten ◽  
Onur Guralp

Abstract Bakri balloon implementations for the conservative management of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) have become more popular in the recent years. The procedure may be regarded as simple, however, it can become a challenging method considering an excessive bleeding patient where there is a race against time. In our daily practice we do not usually use the lithotomy position except for few conditions such as placenta previa, where the lithotomy position is necessary to apply a Bakri balloon during PPH during a cesarean section. Here we would like to present a woman with uterine atony and fundal placenta accreta bleeding, managed with the Bakri balloon without switching to the lithotomy position for the first time in the literature. The bleeding was evaluated successfully with this new method, however, a cesarean hysterectomy was necessary to achieve hemostasis despite the addition of a bilateral uterine artery ligation at the end. The decision to add a vessel ligation to the inflated Bakri balloon should be assessed carefully as uterine artery ligation may be time consuming due to effort of avoiding puncturing the balloon. On the other hand, internal illiac artery ligation may be more advantageous if the surgeon is experienced.

2007 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kriplani ◽  
B.B. Dash ◽  
K. Mandal ◽  
P. Garg ◽  
N. Bhatia ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmet Ozgur Yeniel ◽  
Ahmet Mete Ergenoglu ◽  
Ali Akdemir ◽  
Elmin Eminov ◽  
Fuat Akercan ◽  
...  

Uterine artery pseudoaneurysm is a rare but serious complication of cesarean section. If inadequately treated, it can lead to life-threatening postpartum hemorrhage. Herein, we report the case of a 28-year-old woman who developed secondary postpartum hemorrhage resulting from uterine artery pseudoaneurysm and cesarean scar dehiscence after cesarean section. Angiographic embolization is a safe and effective procedure for treating postpartum hemorrhage resulting from pseudoaneurysm in hemodynamically stable patients. However, uterine artery ligation may be the surgical procedure of choice for hemodynamically unstable patients when fertility preservation is desired.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 107-111
Author(s):  
Pimpitcha Puangsricharoen ◽  
Tarinee Manchana

Abstract Background Conservative surgical management for postpartum hemorrhage (PPH), such as balloon tamponade, uterine compression suture, and uterine artery ligation, has the benefit of preserving reproductive function. Objectives To assess the efficacy and subsequent pregnancy outcome of conservative surgical management for patients with immediate PPH. Methods Medical records of patients who had PPH between January 2011 and December 2016 were reviewed. Conservative surgical management included B-Lynch uterine compression suture, Bakri balloon tamponade, and uterine artery ligation. The treatments were considered successful if patients did not require subsequent hysterectomy. Perioperative complications and subsequent pregnancy outcomes were recorded. Results Of 30,271 deliveries, 669 patients experienced PPH or 2.2% of total deliveries. Sixty-one patients (9.1%) did not respond to medical treatment with various uterotonic agents. Hysterectomy was selected initially in 30 patients. Conservative surgical management was performed in 31 patients: 15 Bakri balloon tamponade, 13 uterine compression suture, and 3 uterine artery ligation. There were 3 patients who failed Bakri balloon tamponade and proceeded to perform uterine compression suture with successful outcome. The success rates for conservative surgical treatment were 66.7%, 75%, and 66.7%, respectively. All patients who had successful conservative surgical management resumed normal menstruation. Three out of 11 patients (27.3%) who desired subsequent pregnancy were able to conceive and carry out a viable pregnancy. Conclusion Conservative surgical management has acceptable success rates for controlling intractable immediate PPH. Implementation of such procedures should be done to preserve fertility and decrease maternal morbidity and mortality.


Author(s):  
Preeti Frank Lewis ◽  
Sana Tarannum Bijapur ◽  
Deepika Gurnani

Background: Placenta previa is one of the major causes for obstetric hemorrhagic morbidity and mortality with increasing incidence in recent times. This study aims at determining risk factors, maternal and fetal outcome associated with placenta previa.Methods: This was an observational, retrospective study conducted at a tertiary care hospital in Mumbai from May 2017 to March 2020. A total of 102 women with placenta previa during the study period were included, their case records critically analyzed to identify risk factors, maternal outcome in relation with blood transfusion required, ICU admission, obstetric hysterectomy and fetal outcome pertaining to prematurity, asphyxia and mortality.Results: A total of 102 patients were analyzed. Placenta previa was more common in >26 years of age, multipara (64.7%), with previous history of caesarean sections (21.5%) and previous curettage (11.7%), 44.2% babies born were preterm, 4.4% stillbirths and 8.5% neonatal deaths. Maternal complications like antepartum hemorrhage was seen in 58.8% patients and postpartum hemorrhage in 33.3%, blood transfusion was required in only 18 patients post operatively, bladder rent was seen in 3 patients and there was no maternal mortality. 44 patients required uterine artery ligation, Ashok Anand stitch was taken in 37 patients, uterus compression sutures in 10, obstetric hysterectomy in 7 patients and internal iliac artery ligation in 2 patients.Conclusions: Early identification of women at risk, obstetric preparedness and simple techniques like uterine artery ligation, Ashok Anand stitch and uterine compression sutures can help in effectively reducing need for multiple blood transfusions and morbidity.


2006 ◽  
Vol 86 (2) ◽  
pp. 423-428 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Min Liu ◽  
Peng-Hui Wang ◽  
Wun-Long Tang ◽  
I.-Te Wang ◽  
Chii-Reuy Tzeng

2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheela Jain ◽  
Savita A Somalwar ◽  
Sulbha A Joshi ◽  
Anjali S Kawthalkar ◽  
Sadhana Mahore

ABSTRACT Uterine atony is the most common cause of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) which leads to maternal mortality and morbidity. Herewith reporting a case of 35-year-old woman who underwent cesarean section for transverse lie with hand prolapse. She had atonic PPH for which uterine artery ligation was done along with B-lynch suture. She had subinvolution of uterus secondary to multiple abscesses in uterine wall. She underwent subtotal hystrectomy. Hispathology showed uterine necrosis. How to cite this article Somalwar SA, Joshi SA, Bhalerao AV, Kawthalkar AS, Jain S, Mahore S. Total Uterine Necrosis: A Complication of B-Lynch Suture. J South Asian Feder Obst Gynae 2012;4(1):61-63.


Author(s):  
Recep Erin ◽  
Ahmed İssak ◽  
Kübra Baki Erin ◽  
Deniz Kulaksiz ◽  
Yeşim Bayoğlu Tekin

<b><i>Objective:</i></b> We aimed to evaluate the effect of temporary ligation of the uterine artery on postpartum bleeding during uncomplicated cesarean section. <b><i>Design:</i></b> This was a prospective, randomized, and controlled study. We recruited a total of 200 patients, including 100 cases and 100 controls. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> The bilateral uterine artery was temporarily clamped 2 cm below the uterine incision in the study group and compared with controls. Patient demographics, the amount of intraoperative bleeding, the duration of the operation, the closure time of the uterine incision, the need for additional uterotonics, the need for additional sutures, and the hemoglobin values before and after birth were assessed. <b><i>Results:</i></b> The mean value of the amount of bleeding in the clamped and control groups was 267.3 ± 131.8 mL and 390.2 ± 116.4 mL, respectively. The amount of bleeding was significantly decreased for clamped group (<i>p</i> &#x3c; 0.001). A significant reduction occurred in the results of pre- and postoperative values of hemoglobin and hematocrit difference, operation duration, and the closing time of the uterine incision in the experimental group which has temporary uterine artery clamping. <b><i>Limitations:</i></b> The cases of recurrent cesareans were not included in this study. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> Temporary uterine artery ligation can be used to reduce the amount of bleeding during uncomplicated cesarean delivery and prevent postpartum hemorrhage.


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