Temperature-responsive hydrogels containing new LCST methacrylate macromonomers

e-Polymers ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Korytkowska-Wałach ◽  
Anna Porwoł ◽  
Mirosław Gibas

AbstractA series of hydrogels were synthesized: homopolymers of new temperature-sensitive methacrylate macromonomers of ether-ester structure, derived from monomethacrylate of tetraethylene glycol via Michael-type addition - oligo(TTEGMMA), and copolymers of oligo(TTEGMMA) with N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAm) or 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA). Hydrogels based on oligo(TTEGMMA) demonstrate broad volume phase transition. Combination of oligo(TTEGMMA) with NIPAAm or HEMA yielded hydrogels having narrower phase transition and lower gel transition temperature (LGTT) up to 43 °C at the most, which is in the range of interest for most biomedical applications.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (9) ◽  
pp. 3221-3232
Author(s):  
Jason Y. C. Lim ◽  
Qianyu Lin ◽  
Connie K. Liu ◽  
Liangfeng Guo ◽  
Kun Xue ◽  
...  

Zinc diethyldithiocarbamate (ZDTC) is shown to catalyse the synthesis of polyurethanes, which are able to self-assemble in water to form temperature-responsive hydrogels with low sol-to-gel transition temperatures.


2017 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodolfo Salgado-Rodríguez ◽  
Ángel Licea-Claverie ◽  
Arturo Zizumbo-López ◽  
Karl-Friedrich Arndt

Dual pH- and temperature-sensitive hydrogels have been prepared based on N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAm) and either potassium 5-methacryloyloxy-pentanoate (M4K) or potassium11-methacryloyloxy-undecanoate (M10K) as comonomers. The gels containing M10K (longer methylene chain) showed a slightly lower swelling capacity than the gels containing M4K. Hydrogels were produced with specific phase transition temperature (T<sub>cr</sub>) in the range from 12 to 76 oC for NIPAAm-C4 hydrogels (containing M4K) and from 16 to 36 oC for NIPAAm-C10 hydrogels (containing M10K) by controlling: the type and comonomer content, and the pH of water. The type of transition changes from discontinuous (below the critical pH of the acid comonomer) to continuous (above de critical pH of the acid comonomer). The title hydrogel materials are promising candidates for biomedical applications.


2013 ◽  
Vol 1498 ◽  
pp. 121-125
Author(s):  
Ali Fathi ◽  
Hua Wei ◽  
Wojciech Chrzanowski ◽  
Anthony S. Weiss ◽  
Fariba Dehghani

ABSTRACTThe aim of this study was to develop a thermo-responsive and bioactive polymer with suitable mechanical properties for musculoskeletal tissue engineering applications. A copolymer was synthesized that comprised of hydrophilic polyethylene glycol, thermo responsive N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAm), 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate-poly(lactide) (HEMA-PLA) to enhance mechanical strength and an active N-acryloxysuccinimide (NAS) group for conjugation to proteins to enhance biological properties. A model protein such as elastin was used to assess the feasibility of conjugating this polymer to protein. The results of 1HNMR analyses confirmed that random polymerization was viable technique for synthesis of this copolymer. The co-polymers synthesized with PEG content of 3 mol% were water soluble. A hydrogel was created by dissolving the copolymer and elastin below room temperature in aqueous media, followed by rapid gelation at 37°C. The results of Fourier transform infrared analyses confirmed the conjugation of protein to copolymer due to significant reduction of ester group absorption (1735 cm−1). This data confirmed molecular interaction between protein and the temperature responsive co-polymer. Our preliminary results demonstrated that it is viable to tune different properties of this hydrogel by changing the composition of co-polymer.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (35) ◽  
pp. 23013-23024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gehong Su ◽  
Liyang Jia ◽  
Xueqian Zhang ◽  
Yulin Zhang ◽  
Pengchi Deng ◽  
...  

It is important to investigate the phase transition mechanism of stimuli-sensitive hydrogels due to its great guiding significance for the application of stimuli-sensitive hydrogels in biomedical applications.


Soft Matter ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (16) ◽  
pp. 3090-3095 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Wang ◽  
Xuefeng Shi ◽  
Jinben Wang

A supramolecular hydrogel based on a gemini surfactant exhibits a reversible gel–gel phase transition and the turbid hydrogel possesses more compacted assemblies than the transparent one.


Author(s):  
Chenling Dong ◽  
Bin Chen

Stimuli-responsive hydrogels can serve as manipulators, including grippers, sensors, etc., where structures can undergo significant bending. Here, a finite-deformation theory is developed to quantify the evolution of the curvature of bilayer temperature-sensitive hydrogels when subjected to a temperature change. Analysis of the theory indicates that there is an optimal thickness ratio to acquire the largest curvature in the bilayer and also suggests that the sign or the magnitude of the curvature can be significantly affected by pre-stretches or small pores in the bilayer. This study may provide important guidelines in fabricating temperature-responsive bilayers with desirable mechanical performance.


2016 ◽  
Vol 136 ◽  
pp. 300-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaiwen Yang ◽  
Sicheng Wan ◽  
Binbin Chen ◽  
Wenxia Gao ◽  
Jiuxi Chen ◽  
...  

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