Exploration of the unusual two-step volume phase transition of the poly(N-vinylcaprolactam-co-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) hydrogel

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (35) ◽  
pp. 23013-23024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gehong Su ◽  
Liyang Jia ◽  
Xueqian Zhang ◽  
Yulin Zhang ◽  
Pengchi Deng ◽  
...  

It is important to investigate the phase transition mechanism of stimuli-sensitive hydrogels due to its great guiding significance for the application of stimuli-sensitive hydrogels in biomedical applications.

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 865-878 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gehong Su ◽  
Tao Zhou ◽  
Xifei Liu ◽  
Yanan Ma

The micro-dynamics mechanism of the volume phase transition of PNIPAM-co-HEMA hydrogels was established using temperature-dependent FTIR spectroscopy, PCMW2D, and 2DCOS analysis.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (38) ◽  
pp. 25525-25535 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanyuan Zhou ◽  
Hui Tang ◽  
Peiyi Wu

Thermodynamic volume phase transition mechanisms of poly[oligo(ethylene glycol)methacrylate] (POEGMA) microgels with poly(ionic liquid) (PIL) cross-linking moieties were investigated in detail on the basis of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy.


2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (40) ◽  
pp. 27221-27232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gehong Su ◽  
Tao Zhou ◽  
Xifei Liu ◽  
Yulin Zhang

The volume phase transition of PVCL hydrogel was online-tracked by 2D correlation FTIR spectroscopy, and a two-step mechanism was proposed.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongdong Lu ◽  
Mingning Zhu ◽  
Jing Jin ◽  
Brian R. Saunders

Thermally- and pH-responsive microgels (MGs) and hydrogels are fascinating network systems that have been applied in biomedical engineering and sensing. The volume-swelling ratio (Q) and the volume-phase transition temperatures (VPTTs)...


Gels ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Simon Friesen ◽  
Yvonne Hannappel ◽  
Sergej Kakorin ◽  
Thomas Hellweg

A full quantitative description of the swelling of smart microgels is still problematic in many cases. The original approach of Flory and Huggins for the monomer–solvent interaction parameter χ cannot be applied to some microgels. The reason for this obviously is that the cross-linking enhances the cooperativity of the volume phase transitions, since all meshes of the network are mechanically coupled. This was ignored in previous approaches, arguing with distinct transition temperatures for different meshes to describe the continuous character of the transition of microgels. Here, we adjust the swelling curves of a series of smart microgels using the Flory–Rehner description, where the polymer–solvent interaction parameter χ is modeled by a Hill-like equation for a cooperative thermotropic transition. This leads to a very good description of all measured microgel swelling curves and yields the physically meaningful Hill parameter ν. A linear decrease of ν is found with increasing concentration of the cross-linker N,N′-methylenebisacrylamide in the microgel particles p(NIPAM), p(NNPAM), and p(NIPMAM). The linearity suggests that the Hill parameter ν corresponds to the number of water molecules per network chain that cooperatively leave the chain at the volume phase transition. Driven by entropy, ν water molecules of the solvate become cooperatively “free” and leave the polymer network.


2004 ◽  
Vol 99 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 451-458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Richter ◽  
Steffen Howitz ◽  
Dirk Kuckling ◽  
Karl-Friedrich Arndt

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