Spectrum perturbations of compact operators in a Banach space
Abstract For an integer p ≥ 1, let Γp be an approximative quasi-normed ideal of compact operators in a Banach space with a quasi-norm NΓp(.) and the property $$\begin{array}{} \displaystyle \sum_{k=1}^{\infty} |\lambda_k(A)|^p\le a_p N_{{\it\Gamma}_p}^p(A) \;\;(A\in {\it\Gamma}_p), \end{array}$$ where λk(A) (k = 1, 2, …) are the eigenvalues of A and ap is a constant independent of A. Let A, Ã ∈ Γp and $$\begin{array}{} \displaystyle {\it\Delta}_p(A, \tilde A):= N_{{\it\Gamma}_p}(A-\tilde A) \;\exp\;\left[a_p b_p^p \;\left(1+\frac{1}2 (N_{{\it\Gamma}_p}(A+\tilde A) + N_{{\it\Gamma}_p}(A-\tilde A))\right)^p\right], \end{array}$$ where bp is the quasi-triangle constant in Γp. It is proved the following result: let I be the unit operator, I – Ap be boundedly invertible and $$\begin{array}{} \displaystyle {\it\Delta}_p(A, \tilde A)\exp\;\left[\frac{a_pN^p_{{\it\Gamma}_p}(A) } {\psi_p(A)}\right] \lt 1, \end{array}$$ where ψp(A) = infk=1,2,… |1 – $\begin{array}{} \displaystyle \lambda_k^{p} \end{array}$(A)|. Then I – Ãp is also boundedly invertible. Applications of that result to the spectrum perturbations of absolutely p-summing and absolutely (p, 2) summing operators are also discussed. As examples we consider the Hille-Tamarkin integral operators and matrices.