Gold(I)-Bis(diphenylphosphino)amid und einige Gold(I)-Bis(diarylphosphino)methanide mit sterisch anspruchsvollen Arylsubstituenten / Gold(I)-bis(diphenylphosphino)amide and Some Gold(I)-bis(diarylphosphino)methanides with Bulkyl Aryl Substituents

1983 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hubert Schmidbaur ◽  
Stefan Schnatterer ◽  
Kailash C. Dash ◽  
Aref A. M. Aly
Keyword(s):  
Spectroscopic Data ◽  
Ring Structure ◽  
Mossbauer Spectrum ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Mössbauer Spectrum ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Molar Ratios ◽  
Tertiary Phosphines ◽  
Deep Yellow

Intensely yellow coloured, insoluble gold(I)-bis(diarylphosphino)amides, [(C6H5)P2NAu, 1, is obtained from lithiated bis(diphenylphosphino)amine and AuCl complexes of tertiary phosphines. 1 is assigned a dimeric eightmembered ring structure on the basis of its 197Au-Mößbauer spectrum and of a direct analogy with the corresponding bis(phosphino)methanide complexes, whose structure has recently been confirmed by X-ray diffraction. A series of mono- and binuclear AuCl complexes of bis(diarylphosphino)methanes bearing bulky 2-tolyl or 2,6-dimethylphenyl substituents (3a, b) was synthesized from the diphosphines and (CO)AuCl in the molar ratios 1:2 or 1:1. The compounds have structures 4 a, b and oa, b, respectively. An ionic tetrafluoroborate derivative 6 b was obtained from the chloride 5 b on treatment with AgBF4. Lithiation of the diphosphinomethanes 3 a, b using LiCH3 followed by reaction with CIAuPR3 complexes yields the deep-yellow Au(I) bis(diarylphosphino)methanides 7 a, b. All compounds, including the new ligand 3b and its precursor (2,6-(CH3)2C6H3)2PBr, 2, were characterized by analytical and spectroscopic data.

scholarly journals Photocatalytic Reduction of CO2 to Methanol Using a Copper-Zirconia Imidazolate Framework

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 346
Author(s):  
Sonam Goyal ◽  
Maizatul Shima Shaharun ◽  
Ganaga Suriya Jayabal ◽  
Chong Fai Kait ◽  
Bawadi Abdullah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Catalyst Support ◽  
Oxidation Potential ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Molar Ratios ◽  
Optimum Parameters ◽  
Reduction Of Co2 ◽  
Enhanced Yield

A set of novel photocatalysts, i.e., copper-zirconia imidazolate (CuZrIm) frameworks, were synthesized using different zirconia molar ratios (i.e., 0.5, 1, and 1.5 mmol). The photoreduction process of CO2 to methanol in a continuous-flow stirred photoreactor at pressure and temperature of 1 atm and 25 °C, respectively, was studied. The physicochemical properties of the synthesized catalysts were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. The highest methanol activity of 818.59 µmol/L.g was recorded when the CuZrIm1 catalyst with Cu/Zr/Im/NH4OH molar ratio of 2:1:4:2 (mmol/mmol/mmol/M) was employed. The enhanced yield is attributed to the presence of Cu2+ oxidation state and the uniformly dispersed active metals. The response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize the reaction parameters. The predicted results agreed well with the experimental ones with the correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.99. The optimization results showed that the highest methanol activity of 1054 µmol/L.g was recorded when the optimum parameters were employed, i.e., stirring rate (540 rpm), intensity of light (275 W/m2) and photocatalyst loading (1.3 g/L). The redox potential value for the CuZrIm1 shows that the reduction potential is −1.70 V and the oxidation potential is +1.28 V for the photoreduction of CO2 to methanol. The current work has established the potential utilization of the imidazolate framework as catalyst support for the photoreduction of CO2 to methanol.

scholarly journals Synthesis and structure of 2,8-dimethyl-10,10-dichlorophenoxatellurine

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-11
Author(s):  
Farzin Mostaghimi ◽  
Daniel Duvinage ◽  
Enno Lork ◽  
Jens Beckmann
Keyword(s):  
Ring Structure ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Tellurium Tetrachloride

Abstract The condensation of 4,4’-dimethyldiphenylether with tellurium tetrachloride yielded 2,8-dimethyl-10,10-dichlorophenoxatellurine (3), which was characterized by X-ray diffraction. Unlike the parent phenoxatellurine (1) and the 10,10,-dichlorophenoxatellurine (2) showing butterfly conformations, 3 reveals a planar ring structure.

Tris(dimethylphenylphosphine)ruthenium(0) Complexes of n4-Coordinated Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons

2000 ◽  
Vol 53 (6) ◽  
pp. 507 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin A. Bennett ◽  
Mark Bown ◽  
David C. R. Hockless
Keyword(s):  
Coordination Geometry ◽  
Crystal Data ◽  
Asymmetric Unit ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Tertiary Phosphine ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Tertiary Phosphines ◽  
Polycyclic Aromatic ◽  
R Value ◽  
Axial Site

From the reaction of [Ru2Cl3(PMe2Ph)6] Cl with the appropriate radical anions, yellow complexes of general formula [Ru(PMe2Ph)3(η4-arene)] [arene = naphthalene (C10H8) (1), anthracene (C14H10) (2), and triphenylene (C18H12) (3)] have been isolated in poor yield and characterized by elemental analysis, n.m.r. (1H, 13C, 31P) spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal data: (1), monoclinic, C2/c, a 31.096(8), b 12.012(4), c 17.078(8) Å, β 104.41(3)˚, V 6178(4) Å3, ? 8, refined to final R value of 0.032 with use of 3641 reflections [I > 3σ(I)]; (2), monoclinic, C2/c, a 55.909(4), b 14.348(5), c 17.573(5) Å, β 105.41(1)˚, V 13590(6) Å3, Z 16 (two molecules per asymmetric unit), refined to final R value of 0.049 with use of 7770 reflections [I > 3σ(I)]; (3), mono-clinic, Pn, a 9.377(3), b 12.229(3), c 15.975(3) Å, β 103.51(2)˚, V 1781.2 (7) Å3, Z 2, refined to final R value of 0.026 with use of 2830 reflections [I > 3σ(I)]. In each case, coordination of the zerovalent metal fragment Ru(PMe2Ph)3 to the diene section of one of the terminal rings causes the aromatic molecule to be folded by c. 40˚ at the outer carbon atoms of the diene. The coordination geometry about ruthenium is approximately square pyramidal, with the diene and two tertiary phosphines in the equatorial plane and the remaining tertiary phosphine in the axial site.

New iboga-type alkaloids from Ervatamia hainanensis

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (36) ◽  
pp. 30277-30284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi-Wen Liu ◽  
Xiao-Jun Huang ◽  
Han-Lin Xiao ◽  
Guo Liu ◽  
Jian Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Spectroscopic Data ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray

The structures and absolute configurations of seven new iboga-type alkaloids 1–7 were determined by spectroscopic data, Mosher's method, single crystal X-ray diffraction and ECD analyses.

scholarly journals Aspergiloid I, an unprecedented spirolactone norditerpenoid from the plant-derived endophytic fungus Aspergillus sp. YXf3

2014 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 2677-2682 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Kai Guo ◽  
Rong Wang ◽  
Wei Huang ◽  
Xiao Nian Li ◽  
Rong Jiang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Endophytic Fungus ◽  
Spectroscopic Data ◽  
Biosynthetic Pathway ◽  
Culture Broth ◽  
Ring System ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Anti Oxidant ◽  
Inhibitory Activities ◽  
Aspergillus Sp

An unusual C18 norditerpenoid, aspergiloid I (1), was isolated from the culture broth of Aspergillus sp. YXf3, an endophytic fungus derived from Ginkgo biloba. Its structure was unambiguously established by analysis of HRMS–ESI and spectroscopic data, and the absolute configuration was determined by low-temperature (100 K) single crystal X-ray diffraction with Cu Kα radiation. This compound is structurally characterized by a new carbon skeleton with an unprecedented 6/5/6 tricyclic ring system bearing an α,β-unsaturated spirolactone moiety in ring B, and represents a new subclass of norditerpenoid, the skeleton of which is named aspergilane. The hypothetical biosynthetic pathway for 1 was also proposed. The cytotoxic, antimicrobial, anti-oxidant and enzyme inhibitory activities of 1 were evaluated.

Synthese und Kristallstrukturen einiger Tetramethylstibonium-Hydrogendicarboxylate / Synthesis and Crystal Structures of Some Tetramethylstibonium Hydrogendicarboxylates

1982 ◽  
Vol 37 (11) ◽  
pp. 1393-1401 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beatrix Milewski-Mahrla ◽  
Hubert Schmidbaur
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Spectroscopic Data ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Ionic Structure ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Carboxylate Oxygen ◽  
Donor Acceptor ◽  
New Compounds

Reactions of pentamethylantimony (CH3)5Sb with carboxylic acids in the molar ratio 1:2 afford one equivalent of methane and essentially quantitative yields of crystalline tetramothylstibonium hydrogendicarboxylates. Six new compounds of this series have been synthesized using benzoic, o-phthalic, salicylic, 4-ethoxy-salicylic, oxalic, and malic acid, and characterized by analytical and spectroscopic data. An ionic structure with strong hydrogen bonds in the anionic components is proposed.The crystal structures of the hydrogen-dibenzoato (1), hydrogen-ortho-plithalato (2) and 4-ethoxy-hydrogen-salicylate (3) were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The compounds can be described as having ionic lattices with some donor-acceptor inter­actions between the stibonium centers and the carboxylate oxygen atoms. The anions are characterized by strong hydrogen bonds O...H...O. Thus, the (CH3)4Sb-tetrahedron in 1 is distorted by two benzoate oxygon atoms (at 304(2) and 340(2) pin). The cation in 2 is largely undistorted and the anion has a hydrogenphthalate hydrogen bond of d(O...H...O) = 232 pm. The cation-anion contact in 3 is as short as d(Sb-O) = 289 pm rendering the Sb atom pentacoordinate.

S5N5[SnCl5(CH3CN)]; Synthese, IR-Spektrum, 119Sn-Mößbauer-Spektrum und Kristallstruktur / S5N5[SnCl5(CH3CN)]; Synthesis, IR Spectrum , Mössbauer Spectrum and Crystal Structure

1986 ◽  
Vol 41 (10) ◽  
pp. 1191-1195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ute Patt-Siebel ◽  
Somluck Ruangsuttinarupap ◽  
Ulrich Müller ◽  
Jürgen Pebler ◽  
Kurt Dehnicke
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Structure Determination ◽  
Ir Spectrum ◽  
Bond Angle ◽  
Mossbauer Spectrum ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Mössbauer Spectrum ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Distorted Octahedral Coordination ◽  
Distorted Octahedral

S5N5[SnCl5(CH3CN)] is prepared by the reaction of SnCl2 with trithiazyl chloride in acetonitrile suspension. The compound is characterized by its IR spectrum, the 119Sn Mössbauer spectrum and by an X-ray crystal structure determination (1851 observed, independent reflexions, R = 0.024). S5N5[SnCl5(CH3CN)] crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with Z = 4 and the lattice dimensions a = 758.8; b = 1574.6; c = 1429.1 pm; β = 97.65°. The compound consists of planar S5N5® cations with the azulene-like structure, and anions [SnCl5(CH3CN)]e in which the tin atom has a distorted octahedral coordination. The bond angle Sn-N ≡ C (168°) is surprisingly small.

scholarly journals Discovery of Stealthin Derivatives and Implication of the Amidotransferase FlsN3 in the Biosynthesis of Nitrogen-Containing Fluostatins

Marine Drugs ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunshuai Huang ◽  
Chunfang Yang ◽  
Zhuangjie Fang ◽  
Liping Zhang ◽  
Wenjun Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spectroscopic Data ◽  
Bioinformatics Analysis ◽  
Biological Activities ◽  
Side Chain ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Aromatic Polyketides ◽  
Plausible Mechanism ◽  
Encoding Gene

Diazobenzofluorene-containing atypical angucyclines exhibit promising biological activities. Here we report the inactivation of an amidotransferase-encoding gene flsN3 in Micromonospora rosaria SCSIO N160, a producer of fluostatins. Bioinformatics analysis indicated that FlsN3 was involved in the diazo formation. Chemical investigation of the flsN3-inactivation mutant resulted in the isolation of a variety of angucycline aromatic polyketides, including four racemic aminobenzo[b]fluorenes stealthins D–G (9–12) harboring a stealthin C-like core skeleton with an acetone or butanone-like side chain. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopic data and X-ray diffraction analysis. A plausible mechanism for the formation of stealthins D–G (9–12) was proposed. These results suggested a functional role of FlsN3 in the formation/modification of N–N bond-containing fluostatins.

scholarly journals Two New Isocoumarin Derivatives from an Endophytic Fungi Pestalotiopsis coffeae Isolated from a Mangrove Fishtail Palm

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1801300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhong Wang ◽  
Peng Fan ◽  
Tong-Dan Xue ◽  
Lin-Lin Meng ◽  
Wen-Bin Gao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carboxylic Acid ◽  
Endophytic Fungi ◽  
Endophytic Fungus ◽  
Spectroscopic Data ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Chinese Plant

Two new isocoumarin derivatives, 6,8-dihydroxy-7-methyl-1-oxo-1H-isochromene-3-carboxylic acid (1) and 6,8-dihydroxy-3-methoxy-3,7- dimethyl-isochroman-1-one (2), together with five known compounds (3-7), were isolated from the endophytic fungus Pestalotiopsis coffeae derived from the Chinese plant fishtail palm. The structures of these compounds were determined mainly by analysis of their NMR spectroscopic data. The structure of compound 2 was further confirmed by X-ray diffraction.

X-Ray Studies on Phospholipid Bilayers. V. Interactions with DDT

1985 ◽  
Vol 40 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 566-570 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Suwalsky ◽  
N. Bugueño ◽  
J. Tapia ◽  
F. Neira
Keyword(s):  
Phospholipid Bilayers ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Molar Ratios ◽  
Lipid Mixtures ◽  
Oriented Films

Abstract The possible interaction of DDT with the lipids dimyristoyl lecithin (DML), dipalmitoylphos-phatidylethanolamine (DPPE) and tripalmitin (TP) was studied. The work was carried out on oriented films and crystalline powders of DDT-lipid mixtures at different molar ratios by X-ray diffraction techniques. The diagrams showed only the patterns of pure DDT and that of the corresponding lipid. It is concluded that new phases were not formed and, therefore, no interactions occurred.

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