scholarly journals Synthesis, Topological Analysis and Properties of a Coordination Polymer with Butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylato-bridged (Phenanthroline)cobalt(II) Units

2011 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Lin Zhu ◽  
Yue-Qing Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Hydrothermal Reaction ◽  
Magnetic Measurements ◽  
Topological Analysis ◽  
Magnetic Behavior ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Π Stacking ◽  
1D Chain ◽  
A Chain

A hydrothermal reaction of Co(Ac)2 ・ 4H2O, butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid (H4BTC), 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) and NaOH carried out at 160 °C yielded a new complex [Co2(H2O)2(phen)2(BTC)]. The complex has been characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, IR spectroscopy, TG-DTA analyses, elemental analyses, powder X-ray diffraction, and magnetic measurements. The Co ions are linked by BTC4− anions into a chain, and hydrogen bonding and π-π stacking interactions result in the formation of a 3D (3,4,6)-connected supramolecular architecture with the Schläfli symbol (43.62.8)2(46.66.83)(63)2. The temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility of the compound follows a Curie-Weiss law χm = C/(T −Θ) with C = 4.18(4) cm3 mol−1 K and Θ = −1.43(5) K, and the magnetic behavior can be interpreted by means of a 1D chain Fisher model, where the magnetic superexchange is transmitted via π ···π stacking interactions between adjacent phen ligands, and the best fit results in J = −0.05 cm−1, and zJʹ = 0.21 cm−1.

A zinc(II) coordination polymer based on a flexible bis(benzimidazole) ligand: synthesis, crystal structure and fluorescence study

2020 ◽  
Vol 75 (12) ◽  
pp. 1005-1009
Author(s):  
Geng Zhang ◽  
Xinzhao Xia ◽  
Jianhua Xu ◽  
Lixian Xia ◽  
Cong Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coordination Polymer ◽  
Hydrothermal Reaction ◽  
Emission Peak ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Fluorescence Study ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Π Stacking ◽  
Solid State Fluorescence

AbstractA new one-dimensional Zn(II) coordination polymer, {[ZnCl2(BBM)]·CH3OH}n (2,2-(1,4-butanediyl)bis-1,3-benzimidazole [BBM]), has been obtained from the hydrothermal reaction of zinc chloride with the flexible bis-benzimidazole ligand BBM and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, IR and UV–vis spectra. Structural analysis has revealed that the BBM ligand connects the Zn(II) atoms to form a square-wave chain, which is further extended into supramolecular layers through hydrogen bonds and π···π stacking interactions. Solid-state fluorescence investigations showed that the Zn(II) coordination polymer has an emission peak at 381 nm upon excitation at 330 nm, which is attributed to ligand-centered luminescence. It is only slightly red shifted as compared to the ligand but partially quenched due to the strong π···π stacking interactions.

Self-Recognizing π-π Stacking Interactions Designed for the Generation of Ultrastable Mesoporous Hydrogen-Bonded Organic Frameworks

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
KAIKAI MA ◽  
Peng Li ◽  
John Xin ◽  
Yongwei Chen ◽  
Zhijie Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pore Size ◽  
Fiber Composite ◽  
Aqueous Media ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
Mustard Gas ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Expansion Strategy ◽  
Π Stacking ◽  
Hydrogen Bonded

Creating crystalline porous materials with large pores is typically challenging due to undesired interpen-etration, staggered stacking, or weakened framework stability. Here, we report a pore size expansion strategy by self-recognizing π-π stacking interactions in a series of two-dimensional (2D) hydrogen–bonded organic frameworks (HOFs), HOF-10x (x=0,1,2), self-assembled from pyrene-based tectons with systematic elongation of π-conjugated molecular arms. This strategy successfully avoids interpene-tration or staggered stacking and expands the pore size of HOF materials to access mesoporous HOF-102, which features a surface area of ~ 2,500 m2/g and the largest pore volume (1.3 cm3/g) to date among all reported HOFs. More importantly, HOF-102 shows significantly enhanced thermal and chemical stability as evidenced by powder x-ray diffraction and N2 isotherms after treatments in chal-lenging conditions. Such stability enables the adsorption of dyes and cytochrome c from aqueous media by HOF-102 and affords a processible HOF-102/fiber composite for the efficient photochemical detox-ification of a mustard gas simulant.

scholarly journals Isomeric 4,2′:6′,4″- and 3,2′:6′,3″-Terpyridines with Isomeric 4′-Trifluoromethylphenyl Substituents: Effects on the Assembly of Coordination Polymers with [Cu(hfacac)2] (Hhfacac = Hexafluoropentane-2,4-dione)

Inorganics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Giacomo Manfroni ◽  
Simona S. Capomolla ◽  
Alessandro Prescimone ◽  
Edwin C. Constable ◽  
Catherine E. Housecroft
Keyword(s):  
Coordination Polymers ◽  
Metal Binding ◽  
Polymer Chains ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Preparative Scale ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Single Crystal Structures ◽  
Π Stacking ◽  
Packing Interactions

The isomers 4′-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,2′:6′,4″-terpyridine (1), 4′-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,2′:6′,4″-terpyridine (2), 4′-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3,2′:6′,3″-terpyridine (3), and 4′-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3,2′:6′,3″-terpyridine (4) have been prepared and characterized. The single crystal structures of 1 and 2 were determined. The 1D-polymers [Cu2(hfacac)4(1)2]n.2nC6H4Cl2 (Hhfacac = 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoropentane-2,4-dione), [Cu(hfacac)2(2)]n.2nC6H5Me, [Cu2(hfacac)4(3)2]n.nC6H4Cl2, [Cu2(hfacac)4(3)2]n.nC6H5Cl, and [Cu(hfacac)2(4)]n.nC6H5Cl have been formed by reactions of 1, 2, 3 and 4 with [Cu(hfacac)2].H2O under conditions of crystal growth by layering and four of these coordination polymers have been formed on a preparative scale. [Cu2(hfacac)4(1)2]n.2nC6H4Cl2 and [Cu(hfacac)2(2)]n.2nC6H5Me are zig-zag chains and the different substitution position of the CF3 group in 1 and 2 does not affect this motif. Packing of the polymer chains is governed mainly by C–F...F–C contacts, and there are no inter-polymer π-stacking interactions. The conformation of the 3,2′:6′,3″-tpy unit in [Cu2(hfacac)4(3)2]n.nC6H4Cl2 and [Cu(hfacac)2(4)]n.nC6H5Cl differs, leading to different structural motifs in the 1D-polymer backbones. In [Cu(hfacac)2(4)]n.nC6H5Cl, the peripheral 3-CF3C6H4 unit is accommodated in a pocket between two {Cu(hfacac)2} units and engages in four C–Hphenyl...F–Chfacac contacts which lock the phenylpyridine unit in a near planar conformation. In [Cu2(hfacac)4(3)2]n.nC6H4Cl2 and [Cu(hfacac)2(4)]n.nC6H5Cl, π-stacking interactions between 4′-trifluoromethylphenyl-3,2′:6′,3″-tpy domains are key packing interactions, and this contrasts with the packing of polymers incorporating 1 and 2. We use powder X-ray diffraction to demonstrate that the assemblies of the coordination polymers are reproducible, and that a switch from a 4,2′:6′,4″- to 3,2′:6′,3″-tpy metal-binding unit is accompanied by a change from dominant C–F...F–C and C–F...H–C contacts to π-stacking of arene domains between ligands 3 or 4.

Syntheses, Structural Characterization and Fluorescence of Zn(II) and Cd(II) Polymers from 5-(Pyridin-2-ylmethylamino)isophthalic acid

2013 ◽  
Vol 68 (9) ◽  
pp. 1007-1014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Chun Cheng ◽  
Xiao-Hong Zhu ◽  
Hai-Wei Kuai
Keyword(s):  
Water Clusters ◽  
Hydrothermal Reaction ◽  
Reaction System ◽  
Chain Structure ◽  
Isophthalic Acid ◽  
Auxiliary Ligand ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Alkaline Reaction ◽  
A Chain

The hydrothermal reaction of Zn(II) nitrate with 5-(pyridin-2-ylmethylamino)isophthalic acid (H2L) yields the complex [Zn(L)(H2O)] 2H2O (1). When 2,2'-bipyridine (bpy) as auxiliary ligand and Cd(II) nitrate were used in the alkaline reaction system, [Cd(L)(H2O)(bpy)] 3H2O (2) was obtained. Complexes 1 and 2 have been characterized by single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction, IR, elemental and thermogravimetric analyses. Complex 1 shows a 2D fes network structure with uninodal 3-connected (4.82) topology, which is further linked by hydrogen bonding to give rise to a 3D supramolecular framework; complex 2 displays a chain structure. Interestingly, tetranuclear water clusters were generated in 1, which are interlinked to fabricate a water chain structure. The fluorescence properties of 1 and 2 were investigated

Assembly of Three Cadmium(II) Complexes Based on Flexible α,ѡ-Bis(benzimidazolyl)alkane Ligands

2012 ◽  
Vol 67 (8) ◽  
pp. 791-798 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian-Chen Geng ◽  
Cui-Huan Jiao ◽  
Jin-Ming Hao ◽  
Guang-Hua Cui
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Chain Structure ◽  
Helical Chain ◽  
Supramolecular Network ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Π Stacking ◽  
Elemental Analyses ◽  
Network Complex

Three flexible α,ѡ-bis(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazolyl)alkane ligands with different spacers were reacted with CdX2 (X = Cl, Br, I) hydrothermally, resulting in three coordination architectures, namely [CdI2(L1)]n (1), [CdBr2(L2)]n (2), and Cd2Cl4(L3)2 (3) [L1 = 1,3-bis(5,6- dimethylbenzimidazole)propane, L2 = 1,5-bis(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole)pentane, L3 = 1,6- bis(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole)hexane]. They have been characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectra, thermogravimetric (TG) analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1displays a helical chain linked by the ligands L1, and a 2D supramolecular network is constructed through π-π stacking interactions; complex 2shows a helical chain structure with connections through two kinds of strong π-π stacking interactions into an intricate 3D supramolecular network; complex 3 contains dinuclear metallomacrocycles. The fluorescence properties of 1-3have been investigated in the solid state

scholarly journals Synthesis, characterization and crystal structure of platinum(II) complexes with thiourea derivative ligands

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 360-368
Author(s):  
Ebru Keskin ◽  
Ummuhan Solmaz ◽  
Gun Binzet ◽  
Ilkay Gumus ◽  
Hakan Arslan
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Weak Interactions ◽  
Platinum Complexes ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Thiourea Derivatives ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Π Stacking ◽  
Π Stacking Interaction ◽  
In Cis

Thiourea derivatives [N-(di-n-propylcarbamothioyl)-4-fluorobenzamide (HL1) and N-(di-n-propylcarbamothioyl)-4-bromobenzamide (HL2)] and their platinum complexes have been successfully synthesized and structurally characterized by spectroscopic 1H NMR, 13C NMR, COSY, HMQC, and FT-IR techniques. The structure of both complexes was also confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction studies. The study of X-ray single crystal diffraction shows that the supramolecular aggregation of the complexes is stabilized via weak interactions as well as stacking interactions such as C-H···π and π···π. The cis-[Pt(L1-S,O)2 showed C–H···π and π···π stacking interactions, whereas only C–H···π stacking interaction was observed in cis-[Pt(L2-S,O)2]. In addition, the strong classical and non-classical intermolecular hydrogen bonds are not found in the prepared complexes. Therefore, it can be said that the C–H···π and π···π stacking interactions play an important role in the formation of supramolecular structures of the complexes.

Synthesis and Structural Diversity of Triaryl(phenylethyl)silanes

Synthesis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (07) ◽  
pp. 1025-1034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marvin Linnemannstöns ◽  
Beate Neumann ◽  
Hans-Georg Stammler ◽  
Norbert W. Mitzel
Keyword(s):  
Ir Spectroscopy ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Diffraction Analysis ◽  
Structural Diversity ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Π Stacking ◽  
Folded Structure ◽  
Elemental Analyses

Starting from trichloro(phenylethyl)silane, six differently fluorinated triaryl(phenylethyl)silanes were synthesized by salt elimination reactions and their structures were determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. Tris(pentafluorophenyl)(phenylethyl)silane reveals a folded structure due to intramolecular π-stacking interactions, while those with a lower degree of fluorination show either intermolecular π-stacking or no interplay between the aryl groups. A similar folded structure was observed for (4-methylphenethyl)tris(pentafluorophenyl)silane and [2-(naphth-2-yl)ethyl]tris(pentafluorophenyl)silane, both generated from the corresponding trichlorosilanes. In contrast, the inversely fluorinated [2-(pentafluorophenyl)ethyl]triphenylsilane only revealed intermolecular π-stacking interactions. Compounds with tetrafluoropyridyl substituents behave differently; with these compounds, π-stacking is only observed between the fluorinated units. All compounds were analyzed by NMR and IR spectroscopy, elemental analyses and single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and found to have strong H/C/N/F···F and N···C contacts.

Synthesis, Characterization, and Magnetic Properties of Two New Co(II) Coordination Polymers with a Carboxylate- and Benzimidazolylcontaining Ligand

2012 ◽  
Vol 67 (12) ◽  
pp. 1255-1262
Author(s):  
Xiao-Chun Cheng ◽  
Hai-Wei Kuai
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Hydrothermal Reaction ◽  
Structural Diversity ◽  
Chain Structure ◽  
Nitrate Hexahydrate ◽  
Supramolecular Framework ◽  
Auxiliary Ligand ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
A Chain

The hydrothermal reaction of cobalt(II) nitrate hexahydrate with 5-(benzimidazol-1- ylmethyl)isophthalic acid (H2L) leads to the formation of a complex [Co(L)] (1). In the presence of 2-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-benzimidazole (pybim) as an auxiliary ligand, a complex [Co(L)(pybim)]·H2O (2) was obtained. The complexes 1 and 2 have been characterized by single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction, IR spectroscopy, and elemental and thermogravimetric analyses. Complex 1 shows a binodal (3,6)-connected 2D kgd network with (43)2(46·66·83) topology; 2 shows a chain structure, further linked together by hydrogen bonding and π-π interactions to give rise to a 3D supramolecular framework. Complexes 1 and 2 are examples of auxiliary ligand-assisted structural diversity. The frameworks of 1 and 2 display high thermal stability up to 400 °C. The magnetic properties of 1 were investigated.

A Novel Porous Ferromagnetic Glass-Ceramic for Hyperthermia Application

2013 ◽  
Vol 454 ◽  
pp. 288-291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian An Liu ◽  
Mei Mei Zhang ◽  
Xue Na Yang
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscopy ◽  
Saturation Magnetization ◽  
Glass Ceramic ◽  
Magnetic Measurements ◽  
Magnetic Behavior ◽  
Precipitation Method ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Scanning Electron

A novel porous ferromagnetic glass-ceramic has been synthesized with glassceramic and hydroxyapatite for hyperthermia application. The glassceramic was obtained from a melt derived glass, and the hydroxyapatite was prepared via precipitation method with biological template (YEAST). Both components of such a mixture were sintered at 1000 °C for 1 hour in graphite. The sample was characterized by x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and magnetic measurements. This material exhibited magnetic behavior and porosity. The results show that porous ferromagnetic glass-ceramic, which saturation magnetization (Ms) of about 25 A·m2/kg and diameter of porous 30-50μm, was obtained.

Syntheses, structures, and properties of zinc(II) and copper(II) coordination polymers with imidazole-containing ligands

2019 ◽  
Vol 74 (10) ◽  
pp. 739-744
Author(s):  
Long Tang ◽  
Ye Guo ◽  
Shili Xue ◽  
Jijiang Wang ◽  
Xiangyang Hou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Coordination Polymers ◽  
Supramolecular Structure ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Hydrothermal Conditions ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Structures And Properties ◽  
A Chain

AbstractThe reactions of Zn(NO3)2 · 6H2O/CuCl2 · 2H2O and 1,4-bis(1-imidazolyl)benzene (bib)/1,4-bis(1-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene (biyb), carried out under hydrothermal conditions, produced two new coordination polymers [Zn(bib)(HCOO)2 · H2O] (1) and [Cu(biyb)Cl2] (2), respectively, which were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analyses, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. In complex 1, the ZnII centers are bridged by bib ligands to form a chain, where the adjacent chains are condensed by strong intermolecular O–H · · · O hydrogen-bonding and aromatic π-π stacking interactions to generate a 3D supramolecular structure. In 2, the CuII centers are bridged by biyb ligands to form, again, chains through C–H · · · Cl hydrogen bonds, and these adjacent chains with different orientations are joined to generate a 3D supramolecular structure.

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