Modeling and Optimizing the Penetration in the Submerged Arc Welding Process in the Presence of ZrO2 Nanoparticles

2022 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 20210055
Author(s):  
Hasan Kheradmandan ◽  
Masood Aghakhani ◽  
Tahereh Kheradmandan ◽  
Sepideh Kheradmandan ◽  
Maziar Mahdipour Jalilian ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 110-116 ◽  
pp. 3191-3198
Author(s):  
Sadegh Moeinifar

The high-strength low-alloy microalloyed steel was procured as a hot rolled plate with accelerated cooling. The Gleeble thermal simulated process involved heating the steel specimens to the peak temperature of 1400 °C, with constant cooling rates of 3.75 °C/s and 2 °C/s to room temperature. The four-wire tandem submerged arc welding process, with different heat input, was used to generate a welded microstructure. The martensite/austenite constituent appeared in the microstructure of the heat affected zone region for all the specimens along the prior-austenite grain boundaries and between bainitic ferrite laths. The blocky-like and stringer martensite/austenite morphology were observed in the heat affected zone regions. The martensite/austenite constituents were obtained by a combination of field emission scanning electron microscopes and image analysis software The Charpy absorbed energy of specimens was assessed using Charpy impact testing at-50 °C. Brittle particles, such as martensite/austenite constituent along the grain boundaries, can make an easy path for crack propagation. Similar crack initiation sites and growth mechanism were investigated for specimens welded with different heat input values.


2012 ◽  
Vol 622-623 ◽  
pp. 315-318
Author(s):  
Aparesh Datta ◽  
Subodh Debbarma ◽  
Subhash Chandra Saha

The quality of joining has assumed a greater role in fabrication of metal in recent years, because of the development of new alloys with tremendously increased strength and toughness. Submerged arc welding is a high heat input fusion welding process in which weld is produced by moving localized heat source along the joint. The weld quality in turn affected by thermal cycle that the weldment experiences during the welding. In the present study a simple comprehensive mathematical model has been developed using a moving heat source and analyzing the temperature on one section and then the temperature distribution of other section are correlated with time delay with reference analyzed section.


2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 355-362
Author(s):  
Yosuke OGINO ◽  
Masahiro IIDA ◽  
Satoru ASAI ◽  
Shohei KOZUKI ◽  
Naoya HAYAKAWA ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Sachin Mohal ◽  
Saurabh Chaitanya ◽  
Manjit Singh ◽  
Rachin Goyal ◽  
Amresh Kumar ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (01) ◽  
pp. 131-146
Author(s):  
Aditya Kumar ◽  
Kulwant Singh

An exothermic flux for submerged arc welding process has been developed which is capable of enhancing weld penetration of the joint. For this purpose, thermit mixture in different proportions (20% and 40%) has been added to the parent flux by agglomeration process. Beads on plate were deposited using parent and developed exothermic fluxes for a comparative study. EH14 filler wires in combination with parent and exothermic fluxes were used in this investigation. The effects of welding parameters and exothermic flux on weld penetration were investigated and the results have been presented in this paper. It has been found that the penetration increases from 2.95 to 3.51[Formula: see text]mm with 40% thermit mixture addition to the parent flux. It is further observed that penetration increases with increase in the amount of thermit mixture added. A mathematical model has been developed to predict weld penetration or select suitable welding parameters to obtain the desired penetration. The significance of coefficients was tested using Student’s [Formula: see text]-test and the adequacy of developed model was tested using [Formula: see text]-test. The effects of various parameters on penetration have been presented in graphical form for better understanding.


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