scholarly journals MAMA MODEL APPROACH: ITS IMPLICATION TO COMMITMENT AND ORGANIZATIONAL CITEZENSHIP BEHAVIOR OF OPERATIONAL HOTEL EMPLOYEE

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ida Bagus Gede Udiyana ◽  
Parwoto Wignjohartoyo ◽  
Siti Sulasmi

<p>The aims of this study is to find the existence of MAMA (Motivation, Ability, and Moral Awareness) model to the commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). The subject of the research is the five stars hotels at Nusa Dua Bali. Respondents of this study are the operational employees at the hotels who have Hindu religion with 198 samples. The method of collecting data was simple random sampling method with proportional allocation. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis technique was utilized to analyze the data in this research. This research has found that MAMA model (Motivation, Ability, and Moral Awareness) influences OCB. Furthermore this research has found a theory that the main variable which is causing the appearance of organizational citizenship behavior is MAMA (motivation, ability, and moral awareness) as an intrinsic behavior, and commitment or organizational citizenship behavior function of MAMA, and commitment or to be formulated as OCB f. <br />Info</p>

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 229-241
Author(s):  
I Gusti Made Suwandana ◽  
I Gusti Bagus Honor Satrya ◽  
I Gede Riana

This study analyzes the effect of organizational support on organizational commitment and PKO. This research was conducted at two non-star hotels in Sanur which have confirmed their willingness to fill out a questionnaire to be distributed. The questionnaire contains a number of statement items in accordance with the research variables by providing answer choices agree to disagree (using a 5-level Likert scale). The population of this study were all employees of the two non-star hotels as many as 235 employees. Because the pandemic situation is still ongoing, the sample is determined using simple random sampling of 5 multiplied by the number of indicators so that 75 employees are obtained according to the proportion of existing employees. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis techniques and inferential analysis using SmartPLS. While the mediation test uses Variance Accounted For (VAF) to analyze the type of mediation WarpPLS analysis results on the effect of intervariable.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (08) ◽  
pp. 20997-21013
Author(s):  
Anom Suwibawa ◽  
Anak Agung Putu Agung ◽  
I Ketut Setia Sapta

Organizational culture as the values, principles, traditions and ways of working shared by members of the organization and affect the way they act. Organizational commitment has an important role of employee performance. The commitment can be realized if the individual in the organization, running their rights and obligations according to their duties and functions and functions within the organization, because the achievement of organizational goals is the work of all members of the organization that are collective Vipraprastha, Sudja,  & Yuesti (2018). Respondents in this study are Civil Servants (PNS) at least have been working for 2 years. The number of respondents in this study were 86 respondents using Nonprobability technique that is saturated samples or often called total sampling. This research uses SMARTPLS 3 Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis. The results of this study indicate that: 1) organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB); 2) Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) has positive and significant impact on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB); 3) Organizational Citizenship Behavior employee, 4) organizational culture has a positive effect on the performance of employees, either partially or through Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), 5) Organizational commitment has no effect on employee performance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 300-319
Author(s):  
Busharmaidi

Industri Kecil dan Menengah memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan penyerapan tenaga kerja di sektor industri. Pembinaan dan pendampingan kelompok usaha ini merupakan bagian penting dari Kementerian Perindustrian, termasuk keterlibatan Pejabat Fungsional Penyuluh Industri (PFPP). PFPP, adalah pejabat fungsional yang bertugas melakukan penyuluhan terhadap industri khususnya industri kecil dan menengah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) PFPP dilihat dari sikap kewirausahaan, budaya organisasi dan komitmen organisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 191 responden PFPP yang tersebar di seluruh wilayah yang dipilih dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan perangkat lunak SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) PLS yang sebelumnya telah diuji dengan model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan sikap kewirausahaan terhadap komitmen dan OCB. Ditemukan juga pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan, sikap kewirausahaan, budaya organisasi dan komitmen terhadap OCB, serta pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap OCB melalui komitmen. Sedangkan pengaruh sikap kewirausahaan terhadap OCB melalui komitmen ditemukan berhubungan negatif. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sikap kewirausahaan tidak mendukung OCB melalui komitmen. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan memiliki beberapa variabel yang lebih luas, dengan tetap memperhatikan sikap kewirausahaan sebagai variabel bebas. Kata kunci: Sikap kewirausahaan, budaya organisasi, komitmen organisasi dan OCB


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Amphaphorn Leelamanothum ◽  
Khahan Na-Nan ◽  
Sungworn Ngudgratoke

This study aimed to study the influences of justice and trust on the organizational citizenship behavior. The questionnaire respondents were the workers at Rajamangala University of Technology. Data analysis was done through structural equation modeling to test the purpose model and compare between the groups via multiple groups analysis approach. It was found that justice and trust have a positive statistical significant influence on organizational citizenship behavior. Moreover, justice has a positive statistical significant influence on trust. Generation X and Generation Y differently perceive the influences of justice and trust on organizational citizenship behavior. Generation X paid attention to the influence of justice on the organizational citizenship behavior while generation Y paid attention to the influence of trust on justice, the chief will implement justice in the organization for both generations to build trust in the chief and the organization. This would lead to future achievements in the organization. 


2022 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 3
Author(s):  
Moh. Alifuddin ◽  
Widodo Widodo

Cultural intelligence is an individual’s ability to recognize, understand, and adapt to cross-cultural contexts in order to change his or her self-capacity. Hence, this study explores the relationship between cultural intelligence and interpersonal communication, psychological capital (PsyCap), and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) among teachers in Indonesia and investigates the possibility of finding relevant new models. A Likert questionnaire was used to collect research data. The research participants included 450 Indonesian junior high school teachers selected by accidental sampling. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used for data analysis, supported by descriptive statistics and correlational matrices. The results indicate that cultural intelligence is significantly related to teachers’ interpersonal communication, PsyCap, and OCB. Additionally, this study also produces a new model regarding the relationship between cultural intelligence and a teacher’s OCB, mediated by interpersonal communication and PsyCap. Therefore, researchers and practitioners can discuss and adopt a new empirical model to increase cultural intelligence.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wuryanti Kuncoro ◽  
Gunadi Wibowo

An employee who is willing to voluntarily help fellow co-workers to do work outside the assigned job description and the assistance provided is not included in the performance assessment, can be defined as organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). Podsakoff et.al (2000) states that OCB can influence organizational effectiveness because it can help improve co-workers productivity, increase managerial productivity and streamline the use of organizational resources for productive purposes. This research was conducted to identify the effect of Islamic work ethics, affective commitment and organizational identity on OCB. The data were collected from 110 employees at the Muhammadiyah Islamic Hospital of Kendal and the Muhammadiyah Darul Istiqomah Hospital of Kendal. The data were later analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using the Analysis of Moment Structure (AMOS 24) software. The result indicates that affective commitment and organizational identity have a significant effect on OCB while Islamic work ethics have no significant effect on OCB. The researcher hopes that this research can be developed in future research by adding other variables related to OCB that may have a greater influence on OCB.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andi Kusuma Negara ◽  
Riska Wahyu Febrianti

Usaha yang dilakukan Pemerintah Kota Tangerang membenahi akuntanbilitas dan transparansi penyelenggaraan pemerintahan cukup berhasil. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor motivasi pelayanan publik, perceived organizational support dan organizational citizenship behavior yang berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kinerja organisasi publik di Kota Tangerang. Kecenderungan motivasi pelayanan publik, perceived organizational support dan organizational citizenship behavior diduga dapat mendorong peningkatan kinerja organisasi. Dalam rangka menganalisis faktor-faktor tersebut, maka dikembangkanlah model penelitian yang dibentuk dari telaah pustaka. Model ini memiliki tiga hipotesis dengan empat variabel: motivasi pelayanan publik, perceived organizational support dan organizational citizenship behavior dan kinerja organisasi. Analisis data terhadap 115 individu yang telah berstatus pegawai tetap pada institusi publik.di Kota Tangerang dilakukan dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) sebagai alat analisis menggunakan program LISREL 8.8. Pada akhirnya, penelitian ini juga diharapkan dapat menghubungkan hasil penelitian dengan implikasi teoritis dan implikasi kebijakan manajemen Pemerintah Kota Tangerang.Kata Kunci : Motivasi Pelayanan Publik , Perceived Organizational Support, Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Kinerja Organisasi


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 1355-1366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meera Shanker

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to find out dimensions of organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) in Indian setting and to further examine the role of OCB that impacts employees’ intention to stay, with a view to draw on the deeper influences it carries on the quality work of the organization. Design/methodology/approach Experimental research design was used to find out the causal relationship between these constructs, i.e., dimensions of OCB and intention to stay. Probability sampling method was used to obtain the sample. In total, 475 respondents were approached for data collection. Data were collected using questionnaire method. Findings Factor analysis result revealed five factors of OCB, namely: sportsmanship, altruism, courtesy, civic virtue and conscientiousness, having the reliability of 0.93, 0.89, 0.81, 0.82 and 0.69, respectively, single factor of intention to stay having the reliability 0.87. The findings of Pearson’s correlation, regression and structural equation modeling revealed unequivocal influence of OCB over employees’ intention to stay, suggesting a maneuvering capability of OCB with its influence over employees’ intention to stay in their present organizations. Research limitations/implications Since this study was conducted in India, to establish the external validity has to be judged carefully. The organizations approached for the study were of the MNC level. Practical implications This study is important to understand the citizenship behavior of employees in relation with intention to stay in Indians setting in particular and the world in general. When individual does work, without any expectation, stay with the organization for longer time inculcating, imbibing working culture of the organization which enriches his experiences, utilized in increasing productivity and prosperity of the organizations. Social implications Overall, organizations are facing increased competition day by day; employees are expected to stretch themselves to be in the competition. After certain point of time, employees stop extending themselves, resulting in deteriorating the quality, performance and product. Retaining employees along with maintaining the quality becomes an important concern and issue for organizations. Importance of OCB is considered extensively in Industries in this regard. Originality/value This is an original research in Indian Setting, much researches are not available finding the relationship between OCB and intention to stay in turn which improves the quality of organizations. This research is valuable for business world, are facing problems of retaining the employees which affects their efficiency, productivity and profitability.


Author(s):  
Raavee Kadam ◽  
Sreejith Balasubramanian ◽  
Waheed Kareem Abdul ◽  
Shazi S Jabeen

Cross-cultural research in organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) has primarily focused on testing the generalizability of various OCB dimensions in different cultures, while attempting to unearth any culture-specific OCB notions that may arise from the values of a particular culture. But with the contemporary workplace becoming increasingly multicultural, this research attempts to move beyond the study of OCB in culturally homogenous environments and investigates its manifestation in a multicultural context. This study proposes cultural intelligence (CQ) as one of the antecedents of OCB, which enables individuals in foreign cultures to understand the perceptions of OCB in that particular culture, and posits that individuals with high levels of CQ exhibit OCB in multicultural environments. Furthermore, this study investigates the moderating effect of cultural distance (CD) on the relationship between CQ and OCB to test whether culturally similar or different environments strengthen or weaken this relationship. The study draws upon the trait activation theory to test the hypotheses under investigation. Data for this study were collected from 513 expatriates of 31 different nationalities working in a multicultural environment and analyzed using structural equation modeling. The results indicated that CQ had a positive impact on OCB, but CD did not have any impact on the CQ-OCB relationship. The findings of this study have important implications for human resource managers managing a culturally diverse workforce.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Talat Islam ◽  
Arooba Chaudhary ◽  
Muhammad Faisal Aziz

Purpose This study aims to examine the effect of knowledge hiding (KH) on organizational citizenship behavior toward individuals (OCBI) through the mediation of self-conscious emotions (SCE), namely, shame and guilt. This paper further considers the supervisor’s Islamic work ethics (IWE) as a conditional variable. Design/methodology/approach In this quantity-based research, this paper collected data from 473 employees working in various service and manufacturing organizations through Google form at two-lags. Findings The study applied structural equation modeling and identified that employees experience SCE due to KH. More specifically, rationalized hiding was found to have a negative effect, whereas playing dumb and evasive hiding was found to have a positive effect on shame and guilt. The results also revealed SCE (shame and guilt) as mediators between KH and OCBI. Further, the supervisor’s IWE was found to be a conditional variable to strengthen the association between KH and SCE. Research limitations/implications The study collected data from a single source. However, the issue of common method variance was tackled through time-lags. Practical implications The study suggests that supervisors must communicate with employees about the negative outcomes of KH. They must create such an environment that discourages the engagement of employees in KH and encourages the employees to engage themselves in helping behaviors to maintain a productive and creative work environment. Originality/value This study adds to the limited literature on the emotional consequences of KH from knowledge hiders’ perspective and unfolds the behavior-emotion-behavior sequence through the emotional pathway. More specifically, this study examined the negative emotional effect of hiding the knowledge that leads to compensatory strategy (organizational citizenship behavior) through SCE (shame and guilt). Finally, zooming into SCE, this study elucidates the supervisor’s IWE as a conditional variable.


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