scholarly journals Relationship between the severity of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), low-grade-inflammation (LGI) and Heme Oxygenase 1 (HO1) in morbidly obese (MO) patients, before and after bariatric surgery (BS)

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raquel Tirado ◽  
Masdeu Maria Jose ◽  
Laura Vigil ◽  
Pere Rebassa ◽  
Alexis Luna ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Heme Oxygenase ◽  
Obstructive Sleep Apnoea ◽  
Sleep Apnoea ◽  
Heme Oxygenase 1 ◽  
Morbidly Obese ◽  
Low Grade ◽  
Obstructive Sleep ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Low Grade Inflammation

scholarly journals Impact of bariatric surgery on obstructive sleep apnoea–hypopnea syndrome in morbidly obese patients

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandeep Aggarwal ◽  
Pratyusha Priyadarshini ◽  
VijayPal Singh ◽  
Harshit Garg ◽  
Sanjeev Sinha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Obstructive Sleep Apnoea ◽  
Sleep Apnoea ◽  
Morbidly Obese ◽  
Obese Patients ◽  
Obstructive Sleep ◽  
Hypopnea Syndrome

Immediate Effect of Acupuncture on the Sleep Pattern of Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

2010 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 115-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anaflávia O Freire ◽  
Gisele C M Sugai ◽  
Sônia Maria Togeiro ◽  
Luiz Eugênio Mello ◽  
Sérgio Tufik
Keyword(s):  
Obstructive Sleep Apnoea ◽  
Placebo Treatment ◽  
Acute Effect ◽  
Sham Acupuncture ◽  
Sleep Apnoea ◽  
Sleep Pattern ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Respiratory Events ◽  
Obstructive Sleep ◽  
Before And After

Background Most patients with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) do not tolerate treatment with nasal continuous positive airway pressure, the ‘gold standard’ treatment for this condition. It was shown in a pilot study that acupuncture was more effective than placebo treatment (sham acupuncture) in producing significant changes in the respiratory events assessed by polysomnography (PSG). Objectives To investigate the immediate effect of manual acupuncture (MA) and electroacupuncture (EA) on the sleep pattern of patients presenting with moderate OSA. Methods 40 patients with an Apnoea–Hypopnoea Index (AHI) of 15–30/h were randomly allocated to MA treatment (n=10), EA 10 Hz treatment (n=10), EA 2 Hz treatment (n=10) and a no-treatment control group (n=10). The patients received MA or EA (2 or 10 Hz) just before the PSG study at 20:00. Results The AHI (p=0.005; p=0.005), the Apnoea Index (p=0.038; p=0.009) and the respiratory events (p=0.039; p=0.014) decreased significantly in the MA and EA 10 Hz groups, respectively (AHI (21.9, 11.2), Apnoea Index (5.15, 0.7), respiratory events (120.5, 61.0) in the MA group before and after. AHI (20.6, 9.9), Apnoea Index (8.2, 0.3), respiratory events (117.0, 56.0) in the EA 10 Hz group before and after). The micro-arousals decreased only in the MA group (146.0 vs 88.5, p=0.0002). There were no significant changes in the EA 2 Hz group or in the control group. Conclusion A single session of either MA or EA 10 Hz had an acute effect in reducing the AHI as well as the number of nocturnal respiratory events of patients presenting with moderate OSA.

scholarly journals Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnoea before and after Continuous Positive Airway Pressure: The ADIPOSA Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 2099 ◽  
Author(s):  
Almudena Carneiro-Barrera ◽  
Francisco J. Amaro-Gahete ◽  
Germán Sáez-Roca ◽  
Carlos Martín-Carrasco ◽  
Jonatan R. Ruiz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure ◽  
Obstructive Sleep Apnoea ◽  
Airway Pressure ◽  
Positive Airway Pressure ◽  
Sleep Apnoea ◽  
Anxiety Symptoms ◽  
The State ◽  
Depression And Anxiety ◽  
Obstructive Sleep ◽  
Before And After

The prevalence and treatment response of depression and anxiety symptoms in obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), although widely addressed in research and clinical settings, still remain unclear due to overlapping symptoms. The ADIPOSA study sought to elucidate the presence of non-overlapping symptoms of depression and anxiety in patients with moderate to severe OSA before and after continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment. Forty-eight adults aged 18–80 (68.75% men) with moderate to severe OSA were enrolled in this twelve-week longitudinal single-arm trial and completed a full-night ambulatory sleep diagnostic test and an assessment of cognitive-affective depression and anxiety symptoms using the Beck-Depression Inventory-Fast Screen (BDI-FS), the State-Trait Depression Inventory (IDER) and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). We found no cognitive-affective depression or anxiety symptoms of clinical relevance at baseline. The amelioration of depression and anxiety symptoms after CPAP use was only statistically significant when considering anxiety-trait (p < 0.01; d = 0.296) and euthymia (p < 0.05; d = 0.402), the distinctive component of depression. Although dysthymia or high negative affect remained unchanged, CPAP may be effective at reducing the lack of positive affect, a well-established health-protective factor. However, not until depression and anxiety disorders related to OSA are accurately measured in clinical and research settings will it be possible to obtain robust conclusions on the occurrence and amelioration of these symptoms after treatment.

Patients scheduled for bariatric surgery - clinical profile, prevalence and severity of obstructive sleep apnoea

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamil Polok ◽  
Paweł Nastałek ◽  
Aleksander Kania ◽  
Natalia Celejewska-Wójcik ◽  
Marek Przybyszowski ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Obstructive Sleep Apnoea ◽  
Sleep Apnoea ◽  
Clinical Profile ◽  
Obstructive Sleep
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