scholarly journals Postoperative External Transabdominal Severe Lymphorrea (Case Report)

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 37-44
Author(s):  
I. V. Yarema ◽  
S. A. Fursov ◽  
S. A. Pulnikov ◽  
G A. Baranov ◽  
A. V. Dobryakov ◽  
...  

Massive lymphorrhea can cause severe dysfunction of organs and systems and result in death due to loss of vital metabolites from the bodyAim. To demonstrate low efficacy of conservative therapy and late lymph duct ligation in continuous massive postoperative lymphorrhea.Results. We treated a patient with previous subtotal gastric resection with single-plane pancreatic resection, D2 lymph node dissection, peritoneal draining due to poorly differentiated carcinoma in the lower third of stomach and total hysterectomy who developed external lymphorrhea through peritoneal drainage tubes 3 days after surgery. A fat-rich diet, endolymphatic sodium etamsylate administration, and lymphatic duct ligation were not successful in terminating the lymph leakage. Despite the intensive care including extracorporeal detoxification, the multi-organ failure progressed and on day 28 after the surgery the patient was pronounced dead.Conclusion. Damage to lymph ducts and lymph nodes can be complicated by massive lymphorrhea. If the source of lymphorrhea can be identified, an urgent surgical intervention is warranted to stop the lymph leakage, as well as the restoration of homeostasis to replenish the lost metabolites and prevent death of the patient.

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 676-681 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kishore Kumar ◽  
Rafeeq Ahmed ◽  
Chime Chukwunonso ◽  
Hassan Tariq ◽  
Masooma Niazi ◽  
...  

Neuroendocrine cells are widespread throughout the body and can give rise of neuroendocrine tumors due to abnormal growth of the chromaffin cells. Neuroendocrine tumors divide into many subtypes based on tumor grade (Ki-67 index and mitotic count) and differentiation. These tumors can be further divided into secretory and nonsecretory types based on the production of peptide hormone by tumor cells. Poorly differentiated small-cell-type neuroendocrine tumors are one of the subtypes of neuroendocrine tumors. These tumors are less common; however, they tend to be locally invasive and aggressive in behavior with poor overall median survival. Treatment of the nonsecretory small-cell type is modeled to small-cell lung cancer with a regimen consisting of platinum-based chemotherapy and etoposide with variable response. Here, we present a case of poorly differentiated small-cell neuroendocrine tumor originating from the prostate.


2014 ◽  
Vol 05 (14) ◽  
pp. 1450-1453
Author(s):  
Lorenzo Bruno ◽  
Lucia Barni ◽  
Gabriella Nesi ◽  
Sabrina Pacciani ◽  
Gaia Masini ◽  
...  

1946 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 476-484 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.Grier Miller ◽  
Joseph T.L. Nicholson

Author(s):  
Yuanfeng Xia ◽  
Jian Pang ◽  
Rui Liu ◽  
Wenjuan Li ◽  
Jianchun Xu

Based on the influence coefficient method of the single-plane and multi-plane imbalance, an experimental method of a 4WD driveline system imbalance is proposed. A sensitivity theory and a testing method of influence of the 4WD driveline system imbalance on the vehicle interior 1st order vibration and noise are proposed. According to the influence coefficient method of the single plane, this paper puts forward an imbalance separation method for the driveline components, especially the imbalance separation between the driveshaft and the axle. Based on the problems and phenomena of the 1st order interior vibration and noise induced by the driveline imbalance transferring through the body floor and the interior acoustic cavity, the driveline imbalance sensitivity, the dynamic imbalance of the driveshaft and the driveline system are analyzed separately. Finally, the control methods of the dynamic imbalance and sensitivity of the 4WD vehicle driveline system are provided.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nagesh T. Sirsath ◽  
K. Govind Babu ◽  
Umesh Das ◽  
C. S. Premlatha

Neuroendocrine neoplasms are defined as epithelial neoplasms with predominant neuroendocrine differentiation. They can arise in almost every organ of the body although they are most commonly found in the gastrointestinal tract and respiratory system. Nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses are a rare site for neuroendocrine carcinoma. In contrast to the other regions, neuroendocrine tumours of the sinuses have been reported to be recurrent and locally destructive. Very few cases of paranasal sinus neuroendocrine carcinoma have been reported till date. Difficulty in pathologic diagnosis and rarity of this malignancy have hindered the progress in understanding the clinical course and improving outcomes. We herein report a case of poorly differentiated neuroendocrine tumour of ethmoid and sphenoid sinus with invasion of orbit and intracranial extension. The patient had complete response at the end of chemoradiation and he was disease-free for 9 months duration after which he developed bone metastasis without regional recurrence.


Shock ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 680-685 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chirag D. Badami ◽  
Maheswari Senthil ◽  
Francis J. Caputo ◽  
Bobby J. Rupani ◽  
Danielle Doucet ◽  
...  

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