Uniform Water Flows within Rectangular Open Channels of Composite Roughness

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-139
Author(s):  
Demetriou J Demetriou J ◽  
◽  
Retsinis E Retsinis E
Keyword(s):  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kun Suharno ◽  
Catur Pramono ◽  
Sigit Mujiarto ◽  
Kurniawan Setyo Anggoro

An open channel is a channel where water flows with free water. In open channels, such as rivers (natural channels), channel parameters are very irregular. Damming the channel is a transition that serves to determine the height of the water surface along the channel, on this issue the author examines how water flows when through open channel with v-notch, rectangular and trapezoidal shapes in a stream. Based on the test results on 35° valve angle variations, the increase debit from the v-notch debit leads to a rectangular-notch debit of 23.63% and the largest decrease in debit from the rectangular notch to trapezodial-notch is 48.38%. In the valve angle variation 40°, the largest increase in debit between the v-notch discharge towards a rectangular-notch discharge of 18.64% and the decrease in the largest debit from rectangular-notch to trapezodial-notch at 45.31%. In the valve angle variation 45° the largest increase debit between the v-notch debit towards a rectangular-notch debit is 18.64% and the largest decrease debit from the rectangular notch to trapezodial-notch debit is 46.15%.


2018 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 00024
Author(s):  
Robert Mańko

Mathematical modelling of water flows processes in rivers and open channels for many years has been target of researches for hydrotechnics and hydrologists. For flows forecasting in open channels models based on one-dimensional equations are mostly used. This models are assuming that the main flow component is parallel to the channel axis is substantially larger than others, so it can ignore them. One of the most effective methods for solving de Saint-Venant equations is the finite difference method with using four-point Preissman Scheme. In this paper an analysis of the impact of Preissman weighting parameters on flows in the lower Odra river network.


2014 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-35
Author(s):  
Hidekazu Yoshioka ◽  
Ayaka Wakazono ◽  
Nobuhiko Kinjo ◽  
Koichi Unami ◽  
Masayuki Fujihara

Author(s):  
Ali Saleh Al Najjar

Absolute protection is a difficult issue to maintain the confidentiality of images through their transmission over open channels such as internet or networks and is a major concern in the media, so image Cryptography becomes an area of attraction and interest of research in the field of information security. The paper will offer proposed system that provides a special kinds of image Encryption image security, Cryptography using RSA algorithm for encrypted images by HEX function to extract HEX Code and using RSA public key algorithm, to generate cipher image text. This approach provides high security and it will be suitable for secured transmission of images over the networks or Internet.


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