scholarly journals Influence of a Constant Magnetic Field, which Acts during Melt Solidification, on the Grains of Al $\alpha$-solid Solution in Al–Cu Alloys

2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (7) ◽  
pp. 873-887
Author(s):  
E. V. Seredenko ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 62 (10) ◽  
pp. 1677
Author(s):  
А.В. Павленко ◽  
К.М. Жидель ◽  
Л.А. Шилкина

The structure, dielectric characteristics, and magnetoelectric effect of multiferroic 0.5BiFeO3–0.5PbFe0.5Nb0.5O3 ceramics were studied. Ceramics are found to be pure. At room temperature, ceramics has a cubic structure close to а = 3.999(5) Å, which remains in the temperature range of 20–600 оС. It was shown that 0.5BiFeO3–0.5PbFe0.5Nb0.5O3 solid solution at Т < 200 оС combines both ferroelectric and antiferromagnetic properties. At room temperature in a constant magnetic field of 0.86 T, magnetodielectric coefficient and dielectric loss in the material are –0.4 % and –0.5 %, respectively.


2018 ◽  
Vol 383 ◽  
pp. 173-179
Author(s):  
Regina Post ◽  
Julia V. Osinskaya ◽  
Sergiy V. Divinski ◽  
Alexander V. Pokoev ◽  
Gerhard Wilde

Impact of a constant magnetic field on decomposition of supersaturated solid solution is investigated for the system Cu-Be-Ni. A technical bronze Cu-1.9Be-0.3Ni (in wt.%) was water-quenched after holding at 800°C (0.5 h) and subsequently heat treated at 325°C, 350°C and 400°C for 1 hour without and with application of a constant magnetic field of 0.7 T. The annealing in magnetic field is found to influence significantly the precipitation characteristics in diamagnetic Cu-based alloy, especially at 325°C. The nucleation barriers for discontinuous precipitation at grain boundaries are decreased, while the growth rates seem to be decreased, too, in magnetic field. A possible mechanism of the magnetic effect on discontinuous precipitation in the Cu-based is discussed.


Author(s):  
Zhi Zeng ◽  
Yongfu Zhou

Background: Detection technology is a product development technique that serves as a basis for quality assurance. As electric energy meters (EEMs) are measurement instruments whose use is mandatory in several nations, their accuracy, which directly depends on their reliability and proper functioning, is paramount. In this study, to eliminate electromagnetic interference, a device is developed for testing a set of EEMs under a constant magnetic field interference. The detection device can simultaneously test 6 electric meters; moreover, in the future, it will be able to measure the influence of magnetic field strength on the measurement accuracy of EEMs, thereby improving the production efficiency of electric meter manufacturers. Methods: In this study, we first design a 3D model of the detection device for a single meter component; then, we establish a network, which includes a control system, and perform the planning of the path of a block that generates a constant magnetic field. Finally, we control the three-axis motion and rotation of the block using a PLC to implement detection for the five sides of the EEM. Results & Discussion: The proposed device can accurately determine whether an EEM can adequately function, within the error range prescribed by a national standard, under electromagnetic interference; this can enable reliable, automatic testing and fault detection for EEMs. Experiments show that our device can decrease the labor cost for EEM manufacturers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Matúš Orendáč ◽  
Slavomír Gabáni ◽  
Pavol Farkašovský ◽  
Emil Gažo ◽  
Jozef Kačmarčík ◽  
...  

AbstractWe present a study of the ground state and stability of the fractional plateau phase (FPP) with M/Msat = 1/8 in the metallic Shastry–Sutherland system TmB4. Magnetization (M) measurements show that the FPP states are thermodynamically stable when the sample is cooled in constant magnetic field from the paramagnetic phase to the ordered one at 2 K. On the other hand, after zero-field cooling and subsequent magnetization these states appear to be of dynamic origin. In this case the FPP states are closely associated with the half plateau phase (HPP, M/Msat = ½), mediate the HPP to the low-field antiferromagnetic (AF) phase and depend on the thermodynamic history. Thus, in the same place of the phase diagram both, the stable and the metastable (dynamic) fractional plateau (FP) states, can be observed, depending on the way they are reached. In case of metastable FP states thermodynamic paths are identified that lead to very flat fractional plateaus in the FPP. Moreover, with a further decrease of magnetic field also the low-field AF phase becomes influenced and exhibits a plateau of the order of 1/1000 Msat.


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