scholarly journals Two-Dimensional Pauli Equation in Noncommutative Phase-Space

2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (9) ◽  
pp. 771
Author(s):  
I. Haouam

We study the Pauli equation in a two-dimensional noncommutative phase-space by considering a constant magnetic field perpendicular to the plane. The noncommutative problem is related to the equivalent commutative one through a set of two-dimensional Bopp-shift transformations. The energy spectrum and the wave function of the two-dimensional noncommutative Pauli equation are found, where the problem in question has been mapped to the Landau problem. In the classical limit, we have derived the noncommutative semiclassical partition function for one- and N- particle systems. The thermodynamic properties such as the Helmholtz free energy, mean energy, specific heat and entropy in noncommutative and commutative phasespaces are determined. The impact of the phase-space noncommutativity on the Pauli system is successfully examined.

2021 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 230-241
Author(s):  
Ilyas Haouam

In this paper, we obtained the three-dimensional Pauli equation for a spin-1/2 particle in the presence of an electromagnetic field in a noncommutative phase-space as well as the corresponding deformed continuity equation, where the cases of a constant and non-constant magnetic fields are considered. Due to the absence of the current magnetization term in the deformed continuity equation as expected, we had to extract it from the noncommutative Pauli equation itself without modifying the continuity equation. It is shown that the non-constant magnetic field lifts the order of the noncommutativity parameter in both the Pauli equation and the corresponding continuity equation. However, we successfully examined the effect of the noncommutativity on the current density and the magnetization current. By using a classical treatment, we derived the semi-classical noncommutative partition function of the three-dimensional Pauli system of the one-particle and N-particle systems. Then, we employed it for calculating the corresponding Helmholtz free energy followed by the magnetization and the magnetic susceptibility of electrons in both commutative and noncommutative phase-spaces. Knowing that with both the three-dimensional Bopp-Shift transformation and the Moyal-Weyl product, we introduced the phase-space noncommutativity in the problems in question.


2020 ◽  
Vol 08 (12) ◽  
pp. 2801-2823
Author(s):  
Martin Tcoffo ◽  
Germain Yinde Deuto ◽  
Issofa Nsangou ◽  
Armel Azangue Koumetio ◽  
Lylyane S. Yonya Tchapda ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Hassanabadi ◽  
Z. Molaee ◽  
S. Zarrinkamar

We consider the Schrödinger equation under an external magnetic field in two-dimensional noncommutative phase space with an explicit minimal length relation. The eigenfunctions are reported in terms of the Jacobi polynomials, and the explicit form of energy eigenvalues is reported.


2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (04) ◽  
pp. 1550021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabio Benatti ◽  
Laure Gouba

When dealing with the classical limit of two quantum mechanical oscillators on a noncommutative configuration space, the limits corresponding to the removal of configuration-space noncommutativity and position-momentum noncommutativity do not commute. We address this behaviour from the point of view of the phase-space localisation properties of the Wigner functions of coherent states under the two limits.


2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (31) ◽  
pp. 1450177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Willien O. Santos ◽  
Andre M. C. Souza

The Hamiltonian describing the anomalous Zeeman effect for the hydrogen atom on noncommutative (NC) phase space is studied using the nonrelativistic limit of the Dirac equation. To preserve gauge invariance, space noncommutativity must be dropped. By using first-order perturbation theory, the correction to the energy is calculated for the case of a weak external magnetic field. We also obtained the orbital and spin g-factors on the NC phase space. We show that the experimental value for the spin g-factor puts an upper bound on the magnitude of the momentum NC parameter of the order of [Formula: see text], 34 μ eV /c. On the other hand, the experimental value for the spin g-factor was used to establish a correction introduced by NC phase space to the presently accepted value of Planck's constant with an uncertainty of 2 part in 1035.


Author(s):  
Makoto Nakamura ◽  
Hiroshi Kakuhata ◽  
Kouichi Toda

Noncommutative phase space of arbitrary dimension is discussed. We introduce momentum-momentum noncommutativity in addition to co-ordinate-coordinate noncommutativity. We find an exact form for the linear transformation which relates a noncommutative phase space to the corresponding ordinary one. By using this form, we show that a noncommutative phase space of arbitrary dimension can be represented by the direct sum of two-dimensional noncommutative ones. In two-dimension, we obtain the transformation which relates a noncommutative phase space to commutative one. The transformation has the Lorentz transformation-like forms and can also describe the Bopp's shift.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document