scholarly journals DENGUE MODEL WITH EARLY-LIFE STAGE OF VECTORS AND AGE-STRUCTURE WITHIN HOST

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 157-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
FABIO SANCHEZ ◽  
JUAN G. CALVO

We construct an epidemic model for the transmission of dengue fever with an early-life stage in the vector dynamics and age-structure within hosts. The early-life stage of the vector is modeled via a general function that supports multiple vector densities. The basic reproductive number and vector demographic threshold are computed to study the local and global stability of the infection-free state. A numerical framework is implemented and simulations are performed.

2017 ◽  
Vol 82 (5) ◽  
pp. 945-970 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinliang Wang ◽  
Min Guo ◽  
Shengqiang Liu

Abstract An SVIR epidemic model with continuous age structure in the susceptibility, vaccination effects and relapse is proposed. The asymptotic smoothness, existence of a global attractor, the stability of equilibria and persistence are addressed. It is shown that if the basic reproductive number $\Re_0<1$, then the disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable. If $\Re_0>1$, the disease is uniformly persistent, and a Lyapunov functional is used to show that the unique endemic equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable. Combined effects of susceptibility age, vaccination age and relapse age on the basic reproductive number are discussed.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 1164
Author(s):  
Weiwei Ling ◽  
Pinxia Wu ◽  
Xiumei Li ◽  
Liangjin Xie

By using differential equations with discontinuous right-hand sides, a dynamic model for vector-borne infectious disease under the discontinuous removal of infected trees was established after understanding the transmission mechanism of Huanglongbing (HLB) disease in citrus trees. Through calculation, the basic reproductive number of the model can be attained and the properties of the model are discussed. On this basis, the existence and global stability of the calculated equilibria are verified. Moreover, it was found that different I0 in the control strategy cannot change the dynamic properties of HLB disease. However, the lower the value of I0, the fewer HLB-infected citrus trees, which provides a theoretical basis for controlling HLB disease and reducing expenditure.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick M. Graham ◽  
James S. Franks ◽  
Evan J. Anderson ◽  
Robert T. Leaf ◽  
Jason D. Tilley

2017 ◽  
Vol 222 ◽  
pp. 201-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shutao Wang ◽  
Changlu Zhuang ◽  
Jia Du ◽  
Chuan Wu ◽  
Hong You

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