Systematic analysis of Afrotropical Newsteadia (Hemiptera, Coccoidea: Ortheziidae) with descriptions of nine new species

2002 ◽  
Vol 37 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 201-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. R. Miller ◽  
F. Kozár
2020 ◽  
Vol 94 (5) ◽  
pp. 799-818
Author(s):  
Maximiliano Jorge Alvarez ◽  
Claudia Julia del Río

AbstractSystematic analysis shows that the Southern Hemisphere bivalve genus Retrotapes includes the Antarctic species R. antarcticus, R. newtoni, and R. robustus and recognizes for the first time the presence of Katelysia represented by K. florentinoi. Two new genera were erected in this study: Marciachlys new genus to include M. inflata new combination, and Adelfia new genus, which includes A. austrolissa new combination and A. omega new species from the Eocene of Antarctica, and the late Eocene Chilean A. arenosa new combination. Eurhomalea carlosi was synonymized with K. florentinoi; Cyclorismina marwicki with R. antarcticus; Gomphina iheringi was considered an indeterminate species; and Cockburnia lunulifera was excluded from the Tapetinae. These systematic assignments are supported by a phylogenetic analysis, which recognizes an Austral clade of Tapetinae, comprising all the genera mentioned above, along with Marcia, Paleomarcia, Atamarcia, and Protapes.UUID: http://zoobank.org/a8c91a9f-99ec-4235-8416-d398771a3eb2


1961 ◽  
Vol 93 (4) ◽  
pp. 279-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. S. Flint ◽  
G. B. Wiggins

In the course of our studies of the Trichoptera of the southern Appalachians during the past few years, considerable material of the genus Lepidostoma has been accumulated. In addition to range extensions and previously undescribed females in various groups within the genus, this material has provided four new species in the vernalis group. With the number of species in this group thus doubled, we believe it useful to provide here a revision of the whole vernalis group, with keys to the males and females. Knowledge of the immature stages is not adequate to permit any systematic analysis at this time.


2022 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-114
Author(s):  
E.M. Abdussamad ◽  
◽  
A. Gopalakrishnan ◽  
K.G. Mini ◽  
S. Sukumaran ◽  
...  

Aim: The study was carried out to ascertain whether morphotype of Scomberoides commersonnianus (Talang queenfish) existing along the Indian coast is a new species or not. Methodology: Talang queenfish and the morphotype were tested for their uniqueness using systematic and molecular tools. The morphometric and meristic details including otolith morphometry were analysed and compared for taxonomic divergence and Cytochrome Oxidase I and Cytochrome b gene sequences for quantifying genetic divergences. Results: The systematic analysis indicated significant morphometric differences between both. The otolith morphometry and phylogeny also confirmed the divergence between them, and qualified the morphotype as an independent species status and named Scomberoides pelagicus sp. nov. Interpretation: The new species is distinct by deep ovate body, concave dorsal head profile, anal fin origin anterior to second dorsal fin and pelvic to pectoral fin, helical arrangement of body scale and stout and less numerous gill rakers on the first gill arch. The phylogeny as on Cytochrome b and Cytochrome Oxidase 1 sequences are very distinct, with 11.2% and 2.0% divergence respectively. Their known distributional range are peninsular region of Indian coast, Malaysian region of the South China Sea and Manila Bay, Philippines.


Zootaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4713 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-62
Author(s):  
BRYAN K. EYA

The genera Deltaspis Audinet-Serville, 1834 and Muscidora, Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae: Trachyderini) are revised. Two new genera Neoxoplus gen. nov. and Deltaspiopsis gen. nov., are described. Two species previously included in Deltaspis [D. cruentus, (LeConte, 1862), and D. ivae Beierl & Barchet-Beierl, 1999] are transferred to the new genus Neoxoplus with N. cruentus designated as the type species. Four other Deltaspis species [D. alutacea Bates, 1885, D. marginella Bates, 1891, D. nigripennis Bates, 1880, and D. tumacacorii (Knull, 1944)] are transferred to Muscidora Thomson, 1864. Two species [D. disparilis Bates, 1891, and D. variabilis Bates, 1891] are transferred to the new genus Deltaspiopsis with D. disparilis designated as type species, and the remaining species [D. moesta Bates, 1885, D. rubens Bates, 1885, and D. subopaca Chemsak & Linsley, 1982] are transferred to Crossidius LeConte, 1851. Keys to closely related genera, above mentioned genera and species along with illustrations of the available species in color are included. New species described include: Muscidora bezarki sp. nov. from south-central Mexico (Puebla, Oaxaca); Muscidora coriacea sp. nov. from southeastern Mexico (Oaxaca and Chiapas); Muscidora nigrescens clinei subsp. nov. (Jalisco); and Muscidora similis sp. nov. from western Mexico (Sinaloa and Sonora). 


ZooKeys ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 926 ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
Jared Bernard ◽  
Lisa M. Lumley ◽  
Matthias Buck ◽  
Tyler P. Cobb

The genus Caeculus Dufour (Prostigmata, Caeculidae) contains 19 previously described species, most of which are found in North America, and for which no comprehensive phylogenetic treatment exists. Here, one new species from Alberta, Canada, is described: Caeculus cassiopeiae Bernard & Lumley, sp. nov., and another caeculid known to be present in Canada is documented. The new species is characterized within the genus with a character state matrix, from which an updated key is produced. A systematic analysis of all 20 species based on morphological and geographical distribution traits obtained from literature represents the first phylogenetic review of the genus.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-213
Author(s):  
S Fokshei ◽  
L Derzhypilskyi

The article presents the results of mycological research during 2018 on the territory of the National Nature Park “Hutsulshchyna”. The main goal was to replenish the macromycetes lists and search for new localities of rare fungi. Field research were conducted out on the seized area of the NNP “Hutsulshchyna” by route-expeditionary method. As a result, 323 species of mushrooms and mushroom organisms were identified. A systematic analysis of the species and their distribution in ecological and trophic groups has been made. Data on 32 new species of mycobiota for NNP “Hutsulshchyna” are presented: Leotia lubrica (Scop.) Pers., Rutstroemia conformata (P. Karst.) Nannf., Amanita mairei Foley, Cortinarius torvus (Fr.) Fr., Phaeoclavulina abietina (Pers.) Giachini, Aphroditeola olida (Quél.) Redhead & Manfr. Binder, Inocybe adaequata (Britzelm.) Sacc., Ossicaulis lignatilis (Pers.) Redhead & Ginns, Gymnopus foetidus (Sowerby) P.M. Kirk , Pterula multifida (Chevall.) Fr., Leratiomyces squamosus (Pers.) Bridge & Spooner, Clitocybe costata Kühner & Romagn., Clitocybe pruinosa P. Kumm., Lepista luscina (Fr.) Singer, Melanoleuca melaleuca (Pers.) Murrill, Phyllotopsis nidulans (Pers.) Singer, Tricholoma equestre (L.) P. Kumm., Leccinum piceinum Pilát & Dermek, Rhizopogon roseolus (Corda) Th. Fr., Cantharellus ferruginascens P.D. Orton, Craterellus foetidus A.H. Sm., Coltricia cinnamomea (Jacq.) Murrill, Byssomerulius corium (Pers.) Parmasto, Climacodon septentrionalis (Fr.) P. Karst., Picipes melanopus (Pers.) Zmitr. & Kovalenko, Pycnoporus cinnabarinus (Jacq.) P. Karst., Sarcodontia pachyodon (Pers.) Spirin, Tyromyces chioneus (Fr.) P. Karst., Lactarius fluens Boud., Russula graveolens Romell, Russula violacea Quél. and rare species Leucoagaricus nympharum (Kalchbr.) Bon, which was first discovered in the park. Details of the location of all new macromycetes, their ecology and distribution. To date, 1031 species of macromycetes are known for the NNP “Hutsulshchyna”, among them 18 species are rare and included in the Red Data Book of Ukraine.


Mycologia ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 101 (5) ◽  
pp. 717-732 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jo Anne Crouch ◽  
Bruce B. Clarke ◽  
James F. White ◽  
Bradley I. Hillman

2017 ◽  
Vol 91 (6) ◽  
pp. 1148-1165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Damián E. Pérez ◽  
Claudia J. del Río

AbstractThe first systematic analysis of the Danian carditids of Patagonia is presented, which includes four genera—one new genus and the first records of three other genera in South America. They consist of Claibornicardia paleopatagonica (Ihering, 1903), a widely distributed species occuring in the Jagüel, Roca and Salamanca formations (Neuquén, Río Negro and Chubut Provinces); Rotundicardia Heaslip, 1968, represented by the new species R. mariobrosorum n. sp., which is restricted to the Roca Formation (Río Negro Province); Cardites feruglioi (Petersen, 1846) (Roca and Lefipán formations, Río Negro and Chubut Provinces); and by Kalelia new genus, which includes K. burmeisteri (Böhm, 1903) from the Salamanca and Roca formations (Río Negro and Chubut Provinces), which is related to the Paris Basin species K. multicostata (Lamarck, 1806) n. comb. and K. pectuncularis (Lamarck, 1806) n. comb. ‘Venericardia’ iheringi (Böhm, 1903), a species known only from internal molds, is described and regarded as a carditid with uncertain affinities. The presence of Claibornicardia, Rotundicardia, and Cardites in Patagonia constitutes the most ancient record of these genera and confirms biogeographical connections previously established between the Danian Argentinian and North American/European fossil faunas.


Zootaxa ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 3616 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
MICHELLE ARNAL ◽  
MARÍA E. PÉREZ

Octodontoidea is the most speciose and ecologically diverse superfamily of caviomorph rodents. The systematic relation-ships of modern octodontoids is moderately accepted, however, the relationships of fossils (from the Eocene?–middle Miocene) are not clear. In recent years the hypothesis of a complex early evolution of the superfamily has emerged, with “basal octodontoids” representing different evolutionary lineages. The extinct family Acaremyidae may represent one such lineage, consisting of the genera Acaremys, Sciamys, Galileomys, and variably Platypittamys. In this work we de-scribe a new octodontoid rodent recorded in post-Colloncuran? levels exposed at the locality of El Petiso, Northwest of Chubut Province, Argentina. Based on a systematic analysis of dental characters, we conclude that the new specimens correspond to a new species of Sciamys. Additionally, if the post-Colloncuran age for El Petiso is verified, the new species will extend the temporal range of the family Acaremyidae until, at least, the late middle Miocene, as well as the temporal range for the genus Sciamys from the Santacrucian SALMA. Our phylogenetic analyses corroborate the position of the new species as a member of Sciamys, and confirm that Acaremyidae represents an extinct family from Patagonian South America that lived until the middle Miocene. Massoiamys obliquus qualifies as morphological ancestor that pre-announc-es the octodontiform tooth pattern of octodontids. Thus, the octodontiform tooth pattern appears at least twice within the superfamily Octodontoidea.


Author(s):  
F.J. Sjostrand

In the 1940's and 1950's electron microscopy conferences were attended with everybody interested in learning about the latest technical developments for one very obvious reason. There was the electron microscope with its outstanding performance but nobody could make very much use of it because we were lacking proper techniques to prepare biological specimens. The development of the thin sectioning technique with its perfectioning in 1952 changed the situation and systematic analysis of the structure of cells could now be pursued. Since then electron microscopists have in general become satisfied with the level of resolution at which cellular structures can be analyzed when applying this technique. There has been little interest in trying to push the limit of resolution closer to that determined by the resolving power of the electron microscope.


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