scholarly journals Advocating on behalf of the materials research community

MRS Bulletin ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (7) ◽  
pp. 469-470 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sean J. Hearne
Author(s):  
Charles W. Allen

High voltage TEMs were introduced commercially thirty years ago, with the installations of 500 kV Hitachi instruments at the Universities of Nogoya and Tokyo. Since that time a total of 51 commercial instruments, having maximum accelerating potentials of 0.5-3.5 MV, have been delivered. Prices have gone from about a dollar per volt for the early instruments to roughly twenty dollars per volt today, which is not so unreasonable considerinp inflation and vastly improved electronics and other improvements. The most expensive HVEM (the 3.5 MV instrument at Osaka University) cost about 5 percent of the construction cost of the USA's latest synchrotron.Table 1 briefly traces the development of HVEM in this country for the materials sciences. There are now only three available instruments at two sites: the 1.2 MeV HVEM at Argonne National Lab, and 1.0 and 1.5 MeV instruments at Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. Fortunately, both sites are user facilities funded by DOE for the materials research community.


MRS Bulletin ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-53
Author(s):  
G. Slade Cargil

2003 ◽  
Vol 792 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Nordlund ◽  
J. Nord ◽  
A. V. Krasheninnikov ◽  
K. Albe

ABSTRACTGallium nitride and carbon nanotubes have received wide interest in the materials research community since the mid-1990's. The former material is already in use in optoelectronics applications, while the latter is considered to be extremely promising in a wide range of materials. Common to both materials is that ion irradiation may be useful for modifying their properties. In this paper we overview our recent molecular dynamics simulations results on ion irradiation of these materials. We employ such potentials to study the basic physics of how ion irradiation affects these materials. In particular we discuss the reasons for the high radiation hardness of GaN, and the surprising nature of vacancies and interstitials in carbon nanotubes.


RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (80) ◽  
pp. 42454-42461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jizhou Song ◽  
Chaofeng Lu ◽  
Chenxi Zhang ◽  
Sung Hun Jin ◽  
Yuhang Li ◽  
...  

Single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are of significant interest in the electronic materials research community due to their excellent electrical properties.


Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 372
Author(s):  
Ashutosh Sharma

Recently, the materials research community has seen a great increase in the development of multicomponent alloys, known as high entropy alloys (HEAs) with extraordinary properties and applications. In surface protection and engineering, diverse applications of HEAs are also being counted to benefit from their attractive performances in various environments. Thermally sprayed HEA coatings have outperformed conventional coating materials and have accelerated further advancement in this field. Therefore, this review article overviews the initial developments and outcomes in the field of HEA coatings. The authors have also categorized these HEA coatings in metallic, ceramic, and composite HEA coatings and discussed various developments in each of the categories in detail. Various fabrication strategies, properties, and important applications of these HEAs are highlighted. Further, various issues and future possibilities in this area for coatings development are recommended.


2002 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Schick

The following study is based on a sample of 241 9-13-year-old children (66 children from divorced parents, 175 children from non divorced parents). They were examined for differences regarding anxiety, self-esteem, different areas of competence, and degree of behavior problems. With a focus on the children’s experiences, the clinically significant differences were examined. Clinically significant differences, revealing more negative outcomes for the children of divorce, were only found for social anxiety and unstable performance. The frequency of clinical significant differences was independent of the length of time the parents had been separated. The perceived destructiveness of conflict between the parents one of four facets of interparental conflict in this study functioned as a central mediator of the statistically significant group differences. The children’s perception of the father’s social support was a less reliable indicator of variance. Further studies should try to make underlying theoretical assumptions about the effects of divorce more explicit, to distinguish clearly between mediating variables, and to investigate them with respect to specific divorce adjustment indicators.


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