scholarly journals Doping of Polyaniline by Corona Discharge

1997 ◽  
Vol 488 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aldo E. Job ◽  
JosÉ A. Giacomett ◽  
Luiz H. C. Mattoso

AbstractIt is well known that conductive polyaniline (PANI) films are usually doped by immersing dedoped PANI films in HCI solution. This paper shows that a corona discharge can be successfully employed to dope thin films of polyaniline coated on poly (ethylene terephthalate) films. Similarly to the conventional doping with aqueous HCl the process is accompanied by a color change from blue to green and the conductivity can be tuned in the range from 10−10 up to 0.3 Scm−1. Such new doping method presents several advantages over the conventional one namely, dry process, use of no chemicals, rapidity and no dopant migration. Measurements also showed that the conductivity persists for a long time as observed for films prepared in chemical solution doping. It is believed that this novel technique could be employed in a continuous doping process aiming to produce films with large area for anti electrostatic packing applications.

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (19) ◽  
pp. 10248-10253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao-Hua Xue ◽  
Ya-Ru Li ◽  
Jin-Lin Hou ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Jian-Zhong Ma ◽  
...  

Hydrophobic polydimethylsiloxane based coatings were self-roughened on poly(ethylene terephthalate) textiles via a nonsolvent-induced phase separation method to fabricate superhydrophobic and superoleophilic surfaces. The method is simple and large-area scalable and the obtained textiles could be used as excellent filters for continuous oil–water separation.


Nanophotonics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuanglong Wang ◽  
Yi Zhao ◽  
Hong Lian ◽  
Cuiyun Peng ◽  
Xuyong Yang ◽  
...  

AbstractAll-solution-processed flexible organic solar cells (FOSCs) with high power conversion efficiency (PCE) are the prerequisite for application in low-cost, large-area, flexible, photovoltaic devices. In this work, high-performance, top-illuminated FOSCs using ultrathin Ag-modified graphite-coated poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) substrates are demonstrated. The ultrathin Ag-modified graphite/PET substrates have excellent electric conductivity, mechanical flexibility, and easy processability for FOSCs. A PCE of 5.31% for FOSCs, based on the blend system poly[4,8-bis(5-(2-ethylhexyl)thiophen-2-yl)benzo [1,2-b:4,5-b′]dith-iophene-co-3-fluorothieno[3,4-b]thiophene-2-carboxylate]: [6,6]-phenyl-C7l-but-yric acid methyl ester, having a bilayer of MoOx/Ag upper transparent anode is demonstrated. Top-illuminated FOSCs with a transparent upper electrode of solution-processed Ag nanowires also yielded a PCE of 3.76%. All-solution-processed FOSCs exhibit excellent mechanical flexibility and retain >81% of the initial efficiency after 500 cycles of bending test. Furthermore, graphite-based electrodes demonstrate good heat-insulation properties. The outcomes of this work offer an alternative to fabricate high-performance, all-solution-processable, top-illuminated FOSCs, providing a commercially viable approach for application in large-area solar cells that can be prepared by printing and roll-to-roll fabrication processes.


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