Mechanical Stress Characterization of Shallow Trench Isolation by Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy

1999 ◽  
Vol 568 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hernan Rueda ◽  
James Slinkman ◽  
Dureseti Chidambarrao ◽  
Leon Moszkowicz ◽  
Phil Kaszuba ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTmethod for characterizing the mechanical stress induced in silicon technology is described. Analysis by scanning Kelvin probe force microscopy (SKPM) coupled with finite-element (FE) mechanical strain simulations is performed. The SKPM technique detects variations in the semiconductor work function due to strain influences on the band gap. This technique is then used to analyze the strain induced by shallow trench isolation processes for electrical isolation. The SKPM measurements agree with the FE simulations qualitatively.

2001 ◽  
Vol 668 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sadewasser ◽  
Th. Glatzel ◽  
M. Rusu ◽  
A. Meeder ◽  
D. Fuertes Marrón ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTTo improve the efficiency of heterostructure solar cells based on chalcopyrite semiconductors a good understanding of the interface properties is crucial. By Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy it is possible to obtain laterally resolved images of the work function of semiconductor surfaces in addition to the topographical information usually obtained by noncontact atomic force microscopy. We studied the CuGaSe2/ZnSe interface prepared by growth of CuGaSe2 onto the (110) face of freshly cleaved ZnSe single crystals using chemical vapor deposition. We observed different work function values for different crystal facets on single CuGaSe2 grains. From the obtained work function data and surface photovoltage measurements a schematic band diagram for the CuGaSe2/ZnSe heterostructure is proposed.


2020 ◽  
pp. 106060
Author(s):  
Mads Nibe Larsen ◽  
Mads Svanborg Peters ◽  
Rodrigo Lemos-Silva ◽  
Demetrio A. Da Silva Filho ◽  
Bjarke Jørgensen ◽  
...  

Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (15) ◽  
pp. 8216-8229
Author(s):  
Hong-Ki Kim ◽  
Soo In Kim ◽  
Seongjun Kim ◽  
Nam-Suk Lee ◽  
Hoon-Kyu Shin ◽  
...  

In the defective SiC epitaxial layer, the work function variation was observed by Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM), and the work function difference came from the variation of polytype and the disordered surface.


2015 ◽  
Vol 584 ◽  
pp. 310-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tobias Berthold ◽  
Guenther Benstetter ◽  
Werner Frammelsberger ◽  
Rosana Rodríguez ◽  
Montserrat Nafría

2003 ◽  
Vol 529 (1-2) ◽  
pp. L245-L250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akira Sasahara ◽  
Hiroshi Uetsuka ◽  
Hiroshi Onishi

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