scholarly journals Synthesis, crystal structure, and thermal stability of double borate Na3ErB2O6

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 20218402
Author(s):  
Alexey K. Subanakov ◽  
Evgeniy V. Kovtunets ◽  
Bair G. Bazarov ◽  
Jibzema G. Bazarova

Double borate Na3ErB2O6 was synthesized by the solid-state reaction. The crystal structure of Na3ErB2O6 was refined by the Rietveld method: P21/c, a = 6.49775(14) Å, b = 8.50424(17) Å, c = 12.0067(3) Å, β = 118.4797(9)°, Z = 4. The crystal structure of Na3ErB2O6 consists of –[ErO6]∞-chains along the "b" axis, which are linked by BO3 triangles in a three-dimensional framework. Sodium atoms occupy empty positions inside the channels. The thermal behavior of Na3ErB2O6 was studied in detail in the range of 25–1150 °C range by DSC and TG methods. Na3ErB2O6 congruently melts at 1116 °C. Based on the results of DSC measurements, three reversible phase transitions were found for Na3ErB2O6.

1990 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 545-549 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. L. Bhat ◽  
S. M. Clark ◽  
A. El Korashy ◽  
K. J. Roberts

The design of a new microfurnace for use for Laue diffraction studies of solid-state transformations is described. The furnace operates in the temperature range 298–573 K with a thermal stability of about ± 0.1 K. The potential of the synchrotron-radiation Laue diffraction technique for studies of structural phase transitions is demonstrated. Experimental data on phase transitions in caesium periodate, potassium tetrachlorozincate and pentaerythritol are presented.


2012 ◽  
Vol 182-183 ◽  
pp. 122-125
Author(s):  
Li Li Wang ◽  
Xiu Feng Wang ◽  
Cheng Long Yu ◽  
Hong Tao Jiang

Hydroxyapatite (HA) was synthesized in presence of 20wt% m-ZrO2by solid state reaction between tricalcium phosphate(TCP) and Ca(OH)2at 1000 °C for 2h. Similarily, Fluorine hydroxyapatite(FA) was synthesized using tricalcium phosphate and calcium fluoride as raw materials at 1000 °Cfor 3h. The as-prepared HA was mixed with 10%,25%,45%,55%,70wt% FA and the mixture was sintered at 1000°C-1400°C for 2h. The main phase and bulk density was measured. The results show that when the relative amount of FA to HA increased, the decomposition of the composite is decreased gradually because of the formation of thermally stable FHA solid solutions. Low temperature would effect the exchange of ionic between FA and HA,while high temperature would impact synthesis of composites, because high temperature would lead to dissolution of HA ,which has to react with FA. Increase the content of HA would be advantage for synthesis FHA-ZrO2composite.


2009 ◽  
Vol 65 (6) ◽  
pp. i44-i44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen-Hua Liang ◽  
Kai-Bin Tang ◽  
Qian-Wang Chen ◽  
Hua-Gui Zheng

Rubidium dicalcium triniobate(V), RbCa2Nb3O10, has been synthesized by solid-state reaction and its crystal structure refined from X-ray powder diffraction data using Rietveld analysis. The compound is a three-layer perovskite Dion–Jacobson phase with the perovskite-like slabs derived by termination of the three-dimensional CaNbO3perovskite structure along theabplane. The rubidium ions (4/mmmsymmetry) are located in the interstitial space.


2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (10) ◽  
pp. 1255-1258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Said Ouaatta ◽  
Abderrazzak Assani ◽  
Mohamed Saadi ◽  
Lahcen El Ammari

The title compound, SrNi2Fe(PO4)3, synthesized by solid-state reaction, crystallizes in an ordered variant of the α-CrPO4structure. In the asymmetric unit, two O atoms are in general positions, whereas all others atoms are in special positions of the space groupImma: the Sr cation and one P atom occupy the Wyckoff position 4e(mm2), Fe is on 4b(2/m), Ni and the other P atom are on 8g(2), one O atom is on 8h(m) and the other on 8i(m). The three-dimensional framework of the crystal structure is built up by [PO4] tetrahedra, [FeO6] octahedra and [Ni2O10] dimers of edge-sharing octahedra, linked through common corners or edges. This structure comprises two types of layers stacked alternately along the [100] direction. The first layer is formed by edge-sharing octahedra ([Ni2O10] dimer) linked to [PO4] tetrahedraviacommon edges while the second layer is built up from a strontium row followed by infinite chains of alternating [PO4] tetrahedra and FeO6octahedra sharing apices. The layers are held together through vertices of [PO4] tetrahedra and [FeO6] octahedra, leading to the appearance of two types of tunnels parallel to thea- andb-axis directions in which the Sr cations are located. Each Sr cation is surrounded by eight O atoms.


1999 ◽  
Vol 564 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Donaton ◽  
S. Jin ◽  
H. Bender ◽  
K. Maex ◽  
A. Vantomme ◽  
...  

AbstractThe effect of the thickness of the SiGe layers in the Co-SiGe/Si reaction is investigated. Formation of the disilicide phase is retarded when compared to the reaction of Co with pure Si substrates. This delay is dependent on the thickness of the SiGe layer, which determines the effective Ge concentration at the reaction front, changing the energetics of the reaction. Besides, Ge expelled from the Co(Si1-yGey) compound blocks the Co diffusion paths, slowing down the reaction. The thermal stability of the silicide layer is also affected by the Ge segregation, with the film agglomerating at lower temperatures when formed on thicker SiGe layers. The slow supply of Co atoms to the reaction front, due to the blocking of Co diffusion paths by the segregated Ge, is believed to be the reason for the presence of the preferential (h00) orientation of the disilicide phase observed in our samples.


2015 ◽  
Vol 70 (4) ◽  
pp. 215-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Li ◽  
Chang-Hong Li ◽  
Ying-Qun Yang ◽  
Heng-Feng Li

AbstractA new copper(II) coordination polymer [Cu2(C5H4NCOO)2(C7H5N4)2]n (1) has been synthesized with 4-pyridinecarboxylate and 3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazolyl ligands. The crystal structure shows that two neighboring copper(II) ions are coordinated with two deprotonated (anionic) 3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazole ligands to form a binuclear structure. Adjacent binuclear units are linked by 4-pyridinecarboxylate anions to form a three-dimensional network structure. The magnetic, fluorescent, and electrochemical properties and thermal stability of 1 were studied. The results show that 1 exhibits antiferromagnetic interaction, and upon excitation at 318 nm, it has an intense fluorescent emission at approximately 430 nm. The electron transfer of 1 is irreversible in electrode reactions. The thermogravimetric analysis shows that 1 is stable below 240 °C.


Author(s):  
Adam Bouraima ◽  
Abderrazzak Assani ◽  
Mohamed Saadi ◽  
Thomas Makani ◽  
Lahcen El Ammari

The title compound, Na2Co2Fe(PO4)3, was synthesized by a solid-state reaction. This new stoichiometric phase crystallizes in an alluaudite-like structure. In this structure, all atoms are in general positions except for four atoms which are located at the special positions of theC2/cspace group. One Co atom, one P and one Na atom are all located on Wyckoff position 4e(2), while the second Na atom is located on an inversion centre 4a(-1). The other Co and Fe atoms occupy a general position with a statistical distribution. The open framework results from [(Co,Fe)2O10] units of edge-sharing [(Co,Fe)O6] octahedra, which alternate with [CoO6] octahedra that form infinite chains running along the [10-1] direction. These chains are linked together through PO4tetrahedra by the sharing of vertices so as to build layers perpendicular to [010]. The three-dimensional framework is accomplished by the stacking of these layers, leading to the formation of two types of tunnels parallel to [010] in which the Na+cations are located, each cation being surrounded by eight O atoms.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farzin Marandi ◽  
Ingo Pantenburg ◽  
Gerd Meyer

The new three-dimensional coordination polymer {[Bi(NNO)2(NO3)]·1.5H2O}n(1, NNO−= nicotinateN-oxide) was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and1H-NMR spectroscopy, as well as single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.1crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c. The crystal structure consists of a rectangular-shaped grid constructed with NNO linkers. Cavities of a diameter of 7.9–8.3 Å2are filled with disordered water molecules. The thermal stability of the compound was evaluated by thermogravimetric analysis.


1992 ◽  
Vol 280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. W. Kim ◽  
I. K. Kim ◽  
N. I. Lee ◽  
J. W. Ko ◽  
S. T. Ahn ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTThe effect of the crystallographic orientation of underlying poly-Si film on the thermal stability of the TiSi2 film was studied. Different preferred orientations of the poly-Si film were obtained by annealing poly-Si or amorphous Si films at various temperatures. The TiSi2 film was formed by the solid-state reaction of the Ti film sputtered on the poly-Si film. The thermal stability of the TiSi2 film was evaluated by changes in the sheet resistance and microstructural evolution during furnace anneals. The TiSi2 film on poly-Si with the <110> preferred orientation shows more stable conductivity during high temperature anneals than with the <111> orientation. The surface energy of underlying poly-Si is expected to influence the thermal stability of the TiSi2/poly-Si structure significantly. Better thermal stability of the TiSi2 film can be obtained by the higher surface energy of underlying poly-Si.


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