scholarly journals Iron oxide/titania composites for radar absorbing material (RAM) applications

Cerâmica ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 65 (375) ◽  
pp. 470-476 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Fisli ◽  
D. S. Winatapura ◽  
E. Sukirman ◽  
S. Mustofa ◽  
W. A. Adi ◽  
...  

Abstract Iron oxide/titania composites were synthesized by precipitation method. Amount of iron oxide was varied in the composites. The single phase (anatase) was obtained for the weight ratio of 0-20% and three phases (anatase, magnetite and hematite) were found for the weight ratio of 30% and 40% of iron oxide. The crystallite size of titania decreased with increasing of iron oxide content. The specific surface area, total pore volume and BJH pore volume of the sample increased with increasing iron oxide content in the composite. The composites possessed mesoporous characteristic (6.5-9.6 nm in pore diameter) and exhibited ferromagnetic properties. The measurement of the microwave absorption showed that the 40Fe/Ti composite had the best reflection loss of -14 dB at a frequency of 10.9 GHz. This meant that the electromagnetic wave was absorbed 80% in that frequency. Thus, the developed material can be a promising microwave absorbing agent in radar signature reduction.

Author(s):  
Fatma Gol ◽  
Zeynep Gizem Saritas ◽  
Selin Cıbuk ◽  
Cigdem Ture ◽  
Emre Kacar ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (22) ◽  
pp. 4917-4929 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thiago Rodrigues Guimarães ◽  
Muriel Lansalot ◽  
Elodie Bourgeat-Lami

We report a versatile platform for the preparation of magnetic carriers stabilized by macroRAFT amphiphilic block copolymers, exhibiting encapsulated morphologies, high iron oxide content and tailored surface functionalizations.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1025-1026 ◽  
pp. 645-650
Author(s):  
Supranee Foowut ◽  
Tawanrat Palothaisit ◽  
Natthadabhorn Boonlor ◽  
Panida Prompinit ◽  
Pinsuda Viravathana

In this work, the FexOy catalysts were prepared by the co-precipitation method. The catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface analysis. From XRD results, the FexOy with the wastewater to coagulant ratio of 1:2 catalyst (FexOy-1:2) calcined at 600 °C for 6 h showed the presence of the wustite (FeO) form. XANES analysis showed the phase of FeO in FexOy-1:2 calcined at 600 °C for 6 h which corresponded to the result from XRD. The FexOy 1:1 catalyst had higher specific surface area and larger total pore volume compared to the FexOy 1:2 catalyst.


2020 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
pp. 389-396
Author(s):  
Gordana Ostojić ◽  
Dragica Lazić ◽  
Saša Zeljković

2001 ◽  
Vol 36 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 1513-1520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maximina Romero-Perez ◽  
Jesús Ma. Rincón ◽  
Carlos J.R.González Oliver ◽  
Claudio D’Ovidio ◽  
Daniel Esparza

2011 ◽  
Vol 239-242 ◽  
pp. 2274-2279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Chun Wang ◽  
Wen Hai Huang ◽  
Ai Hua Yao ◽  
De Ping Wang

A simple method to prepare hollow hydroxyapatite (HAP) microspheres with mespores on the surfaces is performed using a precipitation method assisted with Li2O-CaO-B2O3(LCB) glass fabrication process. This research is concerned with the effect of sintering temperature on the microstructure evolution, phase purity, surface morphology, specific surface area, and porosity after sintering process. The microspheres were sintered in air atmosphere at temperatures ranging from 500 to 900 °C. The starting hollow HAP microspheres and the sintered specimens were characterized by scanning electron microscope, X-ray diffractometer, specific surface area analyzer, and Hg porosimetry, respectively. The as-prepared microspheres consisted of calcium deficient hydroxyapatite. The results showed that the as-prepared hollow HAP microspheres had the highest specific surface areas, and the biggest total pore volume. The pore size distribution of the as-prepared hollow HAP microspheres were mainly the mesopores in the range of 2~40 nm. The specific surface area and total pore volume of hollow HAP microspheres decreased with increasing sintering temperature. Whereas the mean pore size increased with increasing sintering temperature. It showed that at 700°C, Ca-dHAP decomposes into a biphasic mixture of HAP and β-calcium phosphate(TCP).


2012 ◽  
Vol 554-556 ◽  
pp. 18-22
Author(s):  
Supakorn Silakate ◽  
Anucha Wannagon ◽  
Apinon Nuntiya

The objectives of this study were to prepare leadless crystalline glazes from iron oxide by using low temperature firing (1,100°C) and to study the effect of concentration of iron oxide on the phase composition of the glaze raw materials on phase transformation in leadless iron oxide crystalline glaze. The crystalline phases were investigated by using the DTA, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) techniques. The composition of the glaze raw materials compose of nepheline syenite, colemanite, pottery stone, bentonite, ZnO, Li2CO3, SiOSubscript text2 and 10, 15 and 20%(w/w) iron oxide (Fe2O3). The glaze raw materials were ground for homogeneous mixtures by ball milling for 24h. The average particle size of the mixture was 3.86 µm. The glaze bodies were carried to firing at 1,100°C at the heating rate of 2°C/min and soaking for 0.5h. Then, the glaze bodies were cooled at the cooling rate of 1°C/min and maintained at 1,080°C for 3h and then maintained at 980°C for 1h, respectively. From the experiment results, it was found that the crystallization temperatures (Tc) of franklinite (ZnFe2O4) and anorthite (CaAl2Si2O8) depend on the concentration of iron oxide content.


2011 ◽  
Vol 194-196 ◽  
pp. 2472-2479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bao Lin Xing ◽  
Chuan Xiang Zhang ◽  
Lun Jian Chen ◽  
Guang Xu Huang

Activated carbons (ACs) were prepared from lignite by microwave (MW) and electrical furnace (EF) heating with KOH as activation agent. In order to compare pore structures and electrochemical performances of ACs prepared by both heating methods, the ACs were characterized by N2 adsorption at 77K, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The electrochemical performances of Electrochemical capacitors (ECs) with ACs as electrodes in 3mol/L KOH electrolyte were evaluated by constant current charge-discharge, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The results show that the pore structures of ACs prepared by MW and EF heating significantly enhance when the weight ratio of KOH to coal increases from 2 to 4. The BET specific surface area, total pore volume, the ratio of mesopore and average pore diameter of ACs prepared by MW heating (denoted as AC-MW4) reaches 2094m2/g, 1.193cm3/g, 53.6%, 2.28nm when the weight ratio of KOH to coal is 4, and ACs prepared by EF heating (denoted as AC-EF4) reaches 2580m2/g, 1.683cm3/g, 67.3%, 2.61nm. The ECs with AC-MW4 and AC-EF4 as electrodes present a high specific capacitance of 348F/g and 377F/g at a current density of 50mA/g, and still remain 325F/g and 350F/g after 500 cycles, respectively. Although the specific surface area, total pore volume and specific capacitance of ACs prepared by MW heating are slightly lower than EF heating, taking into account the heating time in the activation process, ACs prepared by EF heating needs approximate 140min, while MW heating only needs 10min, which have demonstrated that microwave heating technology is a promising and efficient technique to prepare ACs.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document