scholarly journals Energy-saving ventilation system for sheep premises to ensure food security and safety

Author(s):  
Muratbek ISSAKHANOV ◽  
Nessipbek ALIBEK ◽  
Turemurat DYUSENBAYEV ◽  
Aigul TALDYBAYEVA
2021 ◽  
Vol 263 ◽  
pp. 04025
Author(s):  
Dmitrii Khlopitsyn ◽  
Andrey Rymarov

Energy consumption all over the world is constantly growing. To save energy, new technologies are being developed for the efficient use of energy resources. The goal of all new developments is to use less energy to provide the same level of energy supply for technological processes or buildings. The problem of energy saving is relevant for the ventilation system. Together with the removed air, a large amount of heat is lost, which is not advisable. In order to avoid these losses, heat recuperators began to be used, heating the cold supply air due to the warm air removed from the room. This development belongs to the field of energy saving. The goal is to increase efficiency by reheating the air after the heater with the help of a recuperator for a given temperature difference in the supply air before and after the recuperative heat exchanger. The development is a design of a ventilation unit with air removal and supply air ducts, combined into one housing with a separate, according to the “screw” principle, heat transfer wall, for use in the ventilation system in order to ensure an optimal microclimate in the room. Thus, as a result of using the presented device, the efficiency of the room ventilation unit is increased by reducing the energy consumption for heating the supply air with a heater.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 4336
Author(s):  
Yue Hu ◽  
Per Kvols Heiselberg ◽  
Tine Steen Larsen

A ventilated window system enhanced by phase change material (PCM) has been developed, and its energy-saving potential examined in previous works. In this paper, the ventilation control strategies are further developed, to improve the energy-saving potential of the PCM energy storage. The influence of ventilation airflow rate on the energy-saving potential of the PCM storage is firstly studied based on an EnergyPlus model of a sustainable low energy house located in New York. It shows that in summer, the optimized ventilation airflow rate is 300 m3/h. The energy-saving of utilizing a ventilated window with PCM energy storage is 10.1% compared to using a stand-alone ventilated window, and 12.0% compared to using a standard window. In winter, the optimized ventilation airflow rate is 102 m3/h. The energy-saving of utilizing a ventilated window with PCM energy storage is 26.6% compared to using a stand-alone ventilated window, and 32.8% compared to using a standard window. Based on the optimized ventilation airflow rate, a demand control ventilation strategy, which personalizes the air supply and heat pump setting based on the demand of each room, is proposed and its energy-saving potential examined. The results show that the energy savings of using demand control compared to a constant ventilation airflow rate in the house is 14.7% in summer and 30.4% in winter.


2014 ◽  
Vol 525 ◽  
pp. 625-628
Author(s):  
Yong Ren ◽  
Zhen Ying Mu ◽  
Hong Tao Zheng ◽  
Shi Chen ◽  
Li Jun Peng

A new IAQ improved ventilation system-reversible ventilation system was designed. This system's working principle was introduced. For analyzing the superiority of reversible ventilation system, the conceptions of effective fresh air ratio and minimum effective fresh air ratio were described. The formula of effective fresh air ratio was deduced. The formula can be used to analyze the different air outputs of reversible ventilation system and conventional general ventilation system, in rooms with the same degree of fresh air. It can be taken as the guide for design and actual applications of reversible ventilation system.


2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Myroslav Sanytsky ◽  
Robert Sekret ◽  
Mariusz Wojcikiewicz

Abstract In this paper results of influence of building-installation system parameters on value of energetic coefficients were calculated. Three types of buildings (standard, energy saving and low energy) with heating surface of 100, 150 i 200 m2 were used. The above types of buildings differ on thermal barrier and heating system efficiency. The influence of the gravity and mechanical ventilation systems on the final heat energy of different kinds of houses was shown. Parameters of the certificate for energy characteristics of building were used. Mathematics models of influence of thermal barrier parameters and heating surface on the value of energy characteristics, namely final energy EF, primary energy EP and useful energy EU were established. Influence of such parameters as heating energy factors, ventilation system and energy sources on the energy efficiency improvement of buildings was analyzed. The building environmental assessment system was proposed on the base of energetic and ecological analysis of houses.


Energy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 172 ◽  
pp. 1053-1065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Jing ◽  
Wenjian Cai ◽  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Can Cui ◽  
Xiaohong Yin ◽  
...  

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 1746 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beungyong Park ◽  
Sihwan Lee

Under-ventilation and high energy consumption are some of the problems associated with school classrooms. Thus, it is necessary to develop a ventilation strategy that is characterized by high energy-saving and ventilation efficiency. To this end, this study aims to investigate natural ventilation as a possible strategy to improve the indoor environment while reducing ventilation loads and maintaining energy costs during intermediate seasons. Ventilation and cooling load reductions based on the opening and closing of several windows were analyzed. Window flow coefficients and ventilation rates were measured and used for computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation to obtain pressure coefficients for 16 wind directions. The results obtained showed that the improved natural ventilation strategy could be used to effectively establish required indoor conditions (26 °C, 60% RH). Additionally, compared with the mechanical ventilation system with variable refrigerant flow, this natural strategy resulted in a decrease in energy consumption of approximately 30%. However, its application requires that internal heat gain and CO2 emissions, which depend on human population density, as well as the room usage schedule should be considered.


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