scholarly journals Susceptibility of 15 Mango (Sapindales: Anacardiaceae) Cultivars to the Attack by Anastrepha ludens and Anastrepha obliqua (Diptera: Tephritidae) and the Role of Underdeveloped Fruit as Pest Reservoirs: Management Implications

2014 ◽  
Vol 107 (1) ◽  
pp. 375-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Aluja ◽  
J. Arredondo ◽  
F. Díaz-Fleischer ◽  
A. Birke ◽  
J. Rull ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anastrepha Ludens ◽  
Management Implications ◽  
Anastrepha Obliqua

Salmon consumption by Kodiak brown bears (Ursus arctos middendorffi) with ecosystem management implications

2013 ◽  
Vol 91 (3) ◽  
pp. 164-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.B. Van Daele ◽  
C.T. Robbins ◽  
B.X. Semmens ◽  
E.J. Ward ◽  
L.J. Van Daele ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Total Mass ◽  
Ursus Arctos ◽  
Adult Males ◽  
Management Implications ◽  
Brown Bears ◽  
Adult Females ◽  
Commercial Harvest ◽  
Maximum Sustained Yield ◽  
Large Predators

The ecological role of large predators in North America continues to spark heated public debate. Although brown bears (Ursus arctos L., 1758) and the salmon (genus Oncorhynchus Suckley, 1861) they feed on have declined in many areas, the Kodiak archipelago is famous for large brown bears and abundant salmon. Salmon have generally been managed for maximum sustained yield in a fisheries sense, but those levels may be well below what is necessary for maximum ecosystem productivity. Consequently, we used stable isotopes and mercury accumulated in hair to estimate intake of salmon by Kodiak brown bears (Ursus arctos middendorffi Merriam, 1896). Salmon intake increased from subadult males (592 ± 325 kg·bear−1·year−1) to adult males (2788 ± 1929 kg·bear−1·year−1) and from subadult females (566 ± 360 kg·bear−1·year−1) to adult females (1364 ± 1261 kg·bear−1·year−1). Intake within each group increased 62% ± 23% as salmon escapement increased from ∼1 500 to ∼14 000 kg·bear−1·year−1. The estimated population of 2300 subadult and adult bears consumed 3.77 ± 0.16 million kg of salmon annually, a mass equal to ∼6% of the combined escapement and commercial harvest (57.6 million kg). Although bears consume a small portion of the total mass of adult salmon, perpetuation of dense populations of large bears requires ecosystem-based management of the meat resources and environments that produce such bears.

The role of headache-related disability in migraine management: Implications for headache treatment guidelines

Neurology ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 56 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. S35-S42 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. B. Lipton ◽  
S. D. Silberstein
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Guidelines ◽  
Management Implications ◽  
Headache Treatment

scholarly journals Ecosystem Services for Scenic Quality Landscape Management: A Review

Land ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1123
Author(s):  
Richard Smardon
Keyword(s):  
Ecosystem Services ◽  
Landscape Planning ◽  
Landscape Management ◽  
Millennium Ecosystem Assessment ◽  
Cultural Ecosystem Services ◽  
Management Implications ◽  
Comprehensive Literature Review ◽  
Visual Landscape ◽  
Landscape Quality

Since the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment Project proposed the valuation of ecosystem services—defined as regulatory, provisional, ecosystem and cultural—the question arises as to the utility of such assessments for scenic landscape management. This author as well as others has looked at the issue of integrating ecological concerns with landscape planning. This article will be a comprehensive literature review and analysis of issues involved with utilizing ecosystem services of assessment of scenic/visual landscape quality as well as management implications. Special emphasis will be placed on the role of cultural ecosystem services.

Sleep and dreams

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Solms
Keyword(s):  
Rem Sleep ◽  
World Literature ◽  
The Other ◽  
Classical Concept ◽  
Management Implications ◽  
Putative Role ◽  
The World

Despite the minimal attention that physicians typically pay to dreams, the assessment of dreaming can be of diagnostic interest and have management implications. This chapter reviews the world literature on dream abnormalities of clinical neurological significance, starting with the classical concept of the Charcot–Wilbrand syndrome (anoneira). This and the other recognized disorders are broadly classified here under headings of “deficits” and “excesses” of dreaming. Also reviewed are major trends in the neuroimaging and neurophysiological literature regarding dreams and their relationship to REM sleep. Lastly, the chapter reviews the putative role of microarousals and controversies regarding dopamine and acetylcholine in the generation of dreams.

scholarly journals Evaluation of a pelleted diet for larval mass‐rearing of Anastrepha ludens and Anastrepha obliqua

2020 ◽  
Vol 168 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 502-512 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marysol Aceituno‐Medina ◽  
José Pedro Rivera‐Ciprian ◽  
Emilio Hernández
Keyword(s):  
Mass Rearing ◽  
Anastrepha Ludens ◽  
Anastrepha Obliqua ◽  
Pelleted Diet

Managing Small Business Social Responsibility (SBSR) in Formalized Network Using a Euclidean Perspective

2019 ◽  
pp. 1031-1052
Author(s):  
Laura Corazza ◽  
Maurizio Cisi
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Small Business ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
Network Size ◽  
Normative Theory ◽  
Management Implications ◽  
Formal Network ◽  
Small Business Social Responsibility

This chapter deepens the knowledge of inter-firm collaborations to address sustainability issues between SMEs in adopting small business social responsibility (SBSR) approaches. The study investigates the role of formal network contracts (FNCs), where aspects of SBSR are formalized into legal agreements between the networkers. For this purpose, the authors identify three management implications declined as sub-variables: control, consensus, and consistency. Institutional theory and, specifically, isomorphism and normative theory of CSR are used as lenses through which to analyze the results. The methodology applied is a deductive qualitative content analysis, while results are shown using an Euclidean perspective. The study discovers the use of FNCs to clearly govern consistency and consensus, more than to control and audit sustainability herein the network. In addition, it demonstrates a relation between network size and use of the tool.

scholarly journals McPhail Trap Captures of Anastrepha obliqua and Anastrepha ludens (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Relation to Time of Day

1994 ◽  
Vol 77 (2) ◽  
pp. 290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edi A. Malo ◽  
Georgina I. Zapien
Keyword(s):  
Time Of Day ◽  
Anastrepha Ludens ◽  
Anastrepha Obliqua ◽  
Mcphail Trap

scholarly journals DISPERSAL AND LONGEVITY OF WILD AND MASS-REARED ANASTREPHA LUDENS AND ANASTREPHA OBLIQUA (DIPTERA: TEPHRITIDAE)

2007 ◽  
Vol 90 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emilio Hernández ◽  
Dina Orozco ◽  
Salvador Flores Breceda ◽  
Julio Domínguez
Keyword(s):  
Anastrepha Ludens ◽  
Anastrepha Obliqua

scholarly journals Nonhost Status of Commercial Persea americana ‘Hass’ to Anastrepha ludens, Anastrepha obliqua, Anastrepha serpentina, and Anastrepha striata (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Mexico

2004 ◽  
Vol 97 (2) ◽  
pp. 293-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martín Aluja ◽  
Francisco Díaz-Fleischer ◽  
José Arredondo
Keyword(s):  
Persea Americana ◽  
Anastrepha Ludens ◽  
Anastrepha Obliqua
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