scholarly journals Benign Tumors of the Pancreas – Limited Local Surgical Treatment for Cystic Neoplasms and Neuroendocrine Tumors – an Overview

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-89
Author(s):  
Hans G. Beger ◽  
Olga Prokopchuk
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Neuroendocrine Tumors ◽  
Benign Tumors ◽  
Cystic Neoplasms

Imaging of Malignant and Benign Tumors of the Pancreas

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ersan Altun ◽  
Richard C Semelka
Keyword(s):  
Neuroendocrine Tumors ◽  
Pancreatic Neoplasms ◽  
Multidetector Ct ◽  
Imaging Techniques ◽  
Mucinous Cystic Neoplasm ◽  
Cystic Neoplasm ◽  
Benign Tumors ◽  
Imaging Findings ◽  
Cystic Neoplasms ◽  
Cross Sectional

Pancreatic cross-sectional imaging has been widely used to diagnose and stage pancreatic neoplasms. The most commonly used techniques include multidetector CT, MRI, and endoscopic ultrasonography. Hybrid imaging including positron emission tomography combined with CT has a limited role. Dedicated imaging applications of these modalities for the evaluation of pancreatic neoplasms and their accuracies for different neoplasms are summarized in this review. Critical and differential imaging findings of the most common neoplasms of the pancreas, including adenocarcinoma, neuroendocrine tumors, cystic neoplasms, lymphoma, and metastases, emphasizing the most accurate imaging techniques are also discussed. Additionally, the most common mimics of the pancreatic neoplasms and their imaging findings are reviewed. This review contains 32 references, 13 figures, and 5 tables. Key words: adenocarcinoma, CT, EUS, intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm, mucinous cystic neoplasm, MRI, neuroendocrine tumors, PET-CT, serous cystadenoma

Imaging of Malignant and Benign Tumors of the Pancreas

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ersan Altun ◽  
Richard C Semelka
Keyword(s):  
Neuroendocrine Tumors ◽  
Pancreatic Neoplasms ◽  
Multidetector Ct ◽  
Imaging Techniques ◽  
Mucinous Cystic Neoplasm ◽  
Cystic Neoplasm ◽  
Benign Tumors ◽  
Imaging Findings ◽  
Cystic Neoplasms ◽  
Cross Sectional

Pancreatic cross-sectional imaging has been widely used to diagnose and stage pancreatic neoplasms. The most commonly used techniques include multidetector CT, MRI, and endoscopic ultrasonography. Hybrid imaging including positron emission tomography combined with CT has a limited role. Dedicated imaging applications of these modalities for the evaluation of pancreatic neoplasms and their accuracies for different neoplasms are summarized in this review. Critical and differential imaging findings of the most common neoplasms of the pancreas, including adenocarcinoma, neuroendocrine tumors, cystic neoplasms, lymphoma, and metastases, emphasizing the most accurate imaging techniques are also discussed. Additionally, the most common mimics of the pancreatic neoplasms and their imaging findings are reviewed. This review contains 32 references, 13 figures, and 5 tables. Key words: adenocarcinoma, CT, EUS, intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm, mucinous cystic neoplasm, MRI, neuroendocrine tumors, PET-CT, serous cystadenoma

scholarly journals DUODENUM-PRESERVING PANCREATIC HEAD RESECTION FOR CHRONIC PANCREATITIS, BENIGN AND PREMALIGNANT TUMORS OF THE PANCREAS

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 257-265
Author(s):  
G. Beger Hans ◽  
◽  
◽  
Link Karl-Heinz ◽  
V.A. Asanovich ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Pancreatitis ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Pancreatic Fistula ◽  
Neuroendocrine Tumors ◽  
Pancreatic Head ◽  
Jejunal Loop ◽  
Pancreatic Head Resection ◽  
Cystic Neoplasms ◽  
Metabolic Complications ◽  
Whipple Resection

Objective. To report the institutional experience of the evolution of duodenum-preserving pancreatic head resection (DPPHR) as a surgical treatment for chronic pancreatitis with an inflammatory tumor as well as cystic and benign, premalignant neoplasms and neuroendocrine tumors of the pancreatic head. Methods. DPPHR is associated with preservation of gastric antrum, common bile duct and duodenum/upper jejunal loop, contrary to Kausch-Whipple resection, which is a multivisceral procedure, including duodenectomy. Duodenum-preserving pancreatic head resection was first established in clinical setting in Berlin in 1969. Results. For chronic pancreatitis with an inflammatory infiltrat in the pancreatic head, duodenum-preserving pancreatic head resection has become a standard surgical treatment with worldwide acceptance. In a series of 603 patients with chronic pancreatitis following DPPHR, the frequency of pancreatic fistula was 3.3 %, intra-abdominal abscess 2.8 %, hemorrhage 2.8 %, frequency of reoperation 5.6%, in-hospital mortality 0.82 % and 90-day rehospitalisation 8 %. DPPHR for benign and premalignant cystic neoplasms of the pancreatic head is used predominantly for IPMN, MCN and SPN tumors. In a review of international publications comprising 503 patients, the general morbidity was 38.2 %, severe surgery-related complications 12.7% of them pancreatic fistula B+C 13.6 %, resurgery 2.7 % and 90-day mortality 0.4 %. When pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors of pancreatic head are treated with DPPHR, a local lymph node dissection is additionally recommended. The long-term morbidity following DPPHR revealed new onset of diabetes mellitus and exocrine dysfunctions in only 5-7 % of patients. Conclusion. Kausch-Whipple resection is associated with considerable high metabolic complications. Duodenum-sparing pancreatic head resection for inflammatory tumor, benign and premalignant neoplasms, and neuroendocrine tumors of the pancreatic head has the advantage of the duodenum preservation and maintenance of the pancreatic endocrine and exocrine functions.

Imaging of Malignant and Benign Tumors of the Pancreas

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ersan Altun ◽  
Richard C Semelka
Keyword(s):  
Neuroendocrine Tumors ◽  
Pancreatic Neoplasms ◽  
Multidetector Ct ◽  
Imaging Techniques ◽  
Mucinous Cystic Neoplasm ◽  
Cystic Neoplasm ◽  
Benign Tumors ◽  
Imaging Findings ◽  
Cystic Neoplasms ◽  
Cross Sectional

Pancreatic cross-sectional imaging has been widely used to diagnose and stage pancreatic neoplasms. The most commonly used techniques include multidetector CT, MRI, and endoscopic ultrasonography. Hybrid imaging including positron emission tomography combined with CT has a limited role. Dedicated imaging applications of these modalities for the evaluation of pancreatic neoplasms and their accuracies for different neoplasms are summarized in this review. Critical and differential imaging findings of the most common neoplasms of the pancreas, including adenocarcinoma, neuroendocrine tumors, cystic neoplasms, lymphoma, and metastases, emphasizing the most accurate imaging techniques are also discussed. Additionally, the most common mimics of the pancreatic neoplasms and their imaging findings are reviewed. This review contains 32 references, 13 figures, and 5 tables. Key words: adenocarcinoma, CT, EUS, intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm, mucinous cystic neoplasm, MRI, neuroendocrine tumors, PET-CT, serous cystadenoma

Surgical Treatment of Neuroendocrine Tumors of the Pancreas

2010 ◽  
Vol 82 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastian Dobrowolski ◽  
Zbigniew Śledziński ◽  
Krzysztof Sworczak ◽  
Małgorzata Hellmann ◽  
Anna Babińska
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Neuroendocrine Tumors

Clinical Experience in Surgical Treatment of Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Tumors

2010 ◽  
Vol 82 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam Durczyński ◽  
Stanisław Sporny ◽  
Dariusz Szymański ◽  
Michał Nowicki ◽  
Piotr Hogendorf ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Neuroendocrine Tumors ◽  
Clinical Experience

BENIGN TUMORS BREAST GLASS

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 2-11
Author(s):  
Arif Guseynov ◽  
T. Guseynov ◽  
V. Odincov
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
General Practitioners ◽  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Relevant Information ◽  
Diagnostic Methods ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
Differential Diagnostics ◽  
Benign Tumors

The lecture provides relevant information for doctors of various specialties: oncologists, surgeons, mammologists, general practitioners on the problems of diagnosis and treatment of benign breast formations. The issues of etiology and pathogenesis, classification and clinical picture of various formations are highlighted, diagnostic methods, differential diagnostics, treatment tactics and methods of surgical treatment are described in detail.

Surgical treatment of benign parotid gland tumors in the years 2014–2018 at the ENT department of Hospital České Budějovice, a.s.

2021 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-88
Author(s):  
Hana Zapletalová ◽  
Martin Kuchař ◽  
Lubor Mrzena
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Parotid Gland ◽  
Facial Nerve ◽  
Pleomorphic Adenoma ◽  
Benign Tumors ◽  
Histological Structure ◽  
Warthin’S Tumor ◽  
Parotid Gland Tumors ◽  
Warthin's Tumor ◽  
Keywords Parotid Gland

ntroduction: Salivary tumors represent a heterogeneous group of tumors of diverse location, histological structure and bio logical behavior. The purpose of this study was a retrospective evaluation of surgical treatment of a group of patients with newly dia gnosed benign tumors of the parotid salivary gland operated in the years 2014–2018 at the ENT department of Hospital České Budějovice, a.s. Material and methods: A type of surgery, defi nitive histology, postoperative complications and a number of recurrences were monitored. The data were evaluated by descriptive statistical methods. Results: A total of 190 surgeries with benign histological fi ndings in 182 patients were performed. The most common benign result was Warthin‘s tumor (90 cases, 47.4%), followed by pleomorphic adenoma (66 cases, 34.7%). Uncommon histological types of tumors were dia gnosed in 14 patients (7.4%). Non-tumorous fi ndings were found in 20 cases (10.5%). The most frequently performed procedure in 84 cases (44.2%) was extracapsular extirpation. Transient lesion in the area of innervation of the temporofacial and / or cervicofacial branch of the facial nerve was present in 34 (17.9%) patients. Permanent paresis of some of the branches of the facial nerve was reported in 2 (1.1%) patients. In 12 patients, the postoperative course was complicated by the development of salivary fi stula (6.3%). Pleomorphic adenoma relapsed after extracapsular extirpation in 5 cases (20.0%). After partial parotidectomy, one recurrence of pleomorphic adenoma (3.6%) was recorded. Warthin‘s tumor relapsed after simple extirpation in 4 cases (20.0%). Conclusion: Our evaluation results of the surgical treatment of benign parotid gland tumors lead us to make further eff orts improve the care of our patients. We see reserves mainly in the routine use of ultrasonographic examination with performance FNAC and thus planning a safe and suffi ciently radical operational solution. Keywords: parotid gland – pleomorphic adenoma – Warthin‘s tumor – parotidectomy – recurrence – facial nerve paresis – FNAC

Characteristics of cystic neoplasms of the pancreas and results of aggressive surgical treatment

1992 ◽  
Vol 164 (5) ◽  
pp. 437-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Romano Delcore ◽  
James H. Thomas ◽  
Jameson Forster ◽  
Arlo S. Hermreck
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Cystic Neoplasms
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document