scholarly journals PENGARUH JOB CHARACTERISTICS DAN LEADER MEMBER EXCHANGE (LMX) TERHADAP WORK ENGAGEMENT DI PT ELANG PERDANA TYRE INDUSTRY

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurdiani Komala Dewi ◽  
Aji Hermawan ◽  
M.Joko Affandi
Keyword(s):  
Work Engagement ◽  
Job Characteristics ◽  
Leader Member Exchange ◽  
Member Exchange ◽  
Tyre Industry

scholarly journals TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP, MEANING IN WORK, LEADER MEMBER EXCHANGE (LMX), JOB PERFORMANCE DAN WORK ENGAGEMENT

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Didik Joko Pitoyo ◽  
Hunik Sri Runing Sawitri
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Job Performance ◽  
Work Engagement ◽  
Regression Coefficient ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Leader Member Exchange ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
Meaning In Work ◽  
Mediating Variables ◽  
Member Exchange

<p><em>The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of meaning in work as intervening variable relationship between transformational leadership and work engagement and analyze the effect of work engagement as pemediasi variable relationship between leader-member exchange and job performance. This study uses a quantitative research methods. While the sample used this study as many as 213 people in the PT Kusumaputra Santosa Karanganyar. The data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression analysis method path.</em></p><p><em>Results of this study are a) Transformational leadership significant effect on work engagement. b) Transformational leadership and meaning in work significant effect on work engagement. c) meaning in work can be a mediating variable and is expressed as a partial mediating variables (partial mediation). This is because, after entering the variable Meaning in Work, due to the influence of the variable Work Engagement Transformational Leadership which was significantly be remained significant after entering Meaning in Work variables into the regression equation model but declined regression coefficient. d) LMX significant effect on job performance. e) LMX and work engagement significant effect on job performance. f) Work engagement can be a mediating variable and is expressed as a partial mediating variables (partial mediation). This is because, the influence of variables leader member exchange for job performance that was significantly be remained significant after entering work engagement variable into the regression model but declined regression coefficient.</em></p>

scholarly journals Leader–Follower Congruence in Work Engagement and Leader–Member Exchange: The Moderating Role of Conscientiousness of Followers

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanhua Ye ◽  
Ziwen Wang ◽  
Xiaowei Lu
Keyword(s):  
Work Engagement ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Leader Member Exchange ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Lmx Theory ◽  
Person Environment Fit ◽  
Work Tasks ◽  
Member Exchange ◽  
The Relationship

Extant research has investigated the relationship between work engagement and various outcomes, such as job performance and organizational commitment, neglecting the effect of work engagement on social relationships at work. Drawing upon person-environment fit theory and LMX theory, the present study aims to examine the effect of (in)congruence between leader and follower work engagement on leader–member exchange (LMX) and the moderating effect of conscientiousness. About 273 employees and 72 leaders participated in this study and completed the measurements of work engagement, conscientiousness, and LMX at two time points. Using cross-level polynomial regressions, we found that, compared with incongruent work engagement, employees perceived high levels of LMX quality when their work engagement was aligned with that of their leaders. Regarding the congruence, the employees reported higher levels of LMX when congruence in work engagement was at higher rather than lower levels. Regarding the incongruence, when the employees engaged less in their work tasks than their leaders, they were more likely to experience lower LMX. Moreover, the negative relationship between incongruence in leader and follower work engagement and LMX was mitigated when followers were more conscientious. All our hypotheses were supported. Both theoretical and practical implications for work engagement as well as future directions are discussed.

scholarly journals Leader-member exchange affects work engagement: The role of psychological well-being mediation

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Winny Yus Permatasari ◽  
Fendy Suhariadi
Keyword(s):  
Work Engagement ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Leader Member Exchange ◽  
Psychological Well Being ◽  
Member Exchange

Work engagement has a contribution to the success of an organization. Governmental institutions are often criticized for showing less satisfying performance and less effective services due to the misconducts of the civil servants such as coming late to work, leaving at working hours, and being less enthusiastic at work. This study aimed to examine civil servants' working conditions using three variables, namely leader-member exchange, psychological well-being, and work engagement. The measuring tools used referred to the Leader-Member Exchange Multidimensional (Liden &amp; Maslyn, 1998), Psychological Well-being Scale (Ryff, 1989) and Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (Schaufeli &amp; Bakker, 2004). There were 80 civil servants involved in this study as the subjects. They were selected using simple random sampling technique. Statistical techniques used in this study Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with Warp PLS 5.0 Software. The result indicated that the three variables had a positive correlation with one another, and psychological well-being mediated the influence of leader-member exchange on work engagement.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF EMPOWERING LEADERSHIP ON INTRINSIC MOTIVATION: THE ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL EMPOWERMENT AS A MEDIATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Venita Putri Utami ◽  
Muhammad Zakiy
Keyword(s):  
Employee Engagement ◽  
Work Engagement ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Leader Member Exchange ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Member Exchange

Closeness and compatibility between leaders and subordinates significantly affect the comfort of work, which results in employee performance. Through satisfaction in working, it can create employee engagement, which can contribute to improving employee performance. This study aims to determine the effect of leader-member exchange and personal supervisor fit on employee performance mediated by work engagement on Syariah Bank employees in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The sample in this study amounted to 132 employees using purposive sampling techniques whose data collection uses cross-sectional analysis with the level of analysis of individual samples. This research uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to analyze the data. The results showed that the leader-member exchange and person supervisor fit had a positive effect on work engagement, and work engagement had a positive impact on employee performance. Also, this study demonstrates that work engagement is able to mediate the positive influence of leader-member exchange and person supervisor fit on employee performance. For this reason, it can be said that work engagement is an antecedent that shapes employee performance, which is preceded by leader-member exchange and person supervisor fit.

Balancing organizational justice and leader–member exchange to engage workforce

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 231-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daria Sarti
Keyword(s):  
Nonprofit Organizations ◽  
Organizational Justice ◽  
Work Engagement ◽  
Human Service ◽  
Human Service Organizations ◽  
Service Organizations ◽  
Leader Member Exchange ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Member Exchange

Purpose The purpose of this paper is, first, to examine the role of two key organizational determinants of work engagement among employees operating in human service organizations – organizational justice and leader–member exchange (LMX) – in nonprofit organizations – i.e. social cooperatives in Italy – and, second, whether any interaction effect exists between these two variables, more specifically if LMX plays a moderating role in the relationship between organizational justice perception and employees’ engagement. Design/methodology/approach The analysis was developed through the administration of a questionnaire to 290 employees operating in ten nonprofit human service organizations in Italy. Findings The results support the hypothesis of a positive relation between both distributive and procedural justice and work engagement. In addition, the aforesaid relation was moreover found to be stronger among employees experiencing high levels of LMX than those reporting little LMX. Research limitations/implications Despite some limitations, the paper has both theoretical and managerial implications. Originality/value This paper contributes to the research on the important role of organizational justice in enhancing employees’ work engagement and the pivotal interacting role of the leader in boosting this relationship.

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