scholarly journals PENGARUH NILAI TAMBAH MODAL INTELEKTUAL DAN PENGUNGKAPAN MODAL INTELEKTUAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA)

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Erlita Marcelia ◽  
Budi S Purnomo
Keyword(s):  
Least Squares ◽  
Partial Least Squares ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

Abstract. This study aims to describe and measure (1) the effect of value added intellectual capital on intellectual capital disclosure, (2) the influence of intellectual capital disclosure on firm value, (3) the effect of value added intellectual capital on firm value, and (4) the effect of added value intellectual capital of firm value through intellectual capital disclosure as intervening variable. This study used a sample of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2014. The sample was selected by using purposive sampling method and obtained 36 emitters who become the sample. This research uses the Pulic-Value Added Intellectual Coefficients (VAIC) model to measure the value added of intellectual capital. Company value is measured by Price to Book Value Ratio (PBV). Disclosure of intellectual capital is measured by the Intellectual Capital Disclosure Index (ICD). This study uses Partial Least Squares (PLS) to analyze the data. The results of this study indicate that (1) the added value of intellectual capital has no negative effect on intellectual capital disclosure, (2) intellectual capital disclosure has no negative effect on firm value, (3) value added of intellectual capital has positive effect on firm value, and (4) value added intellectual capital has a positive effect on firm value through intellectual capital disclosure as intervening variable.Keywords: Value added intellectual capital; disclosure of capital; intellectual, corporate value.Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan mengukur (1) pengaruh nilai tambah modal intelektual terhadap pengungkapan modal intelektual, (2) pengaruh pengungkapan modal intelektual terhadap nilai perusahaan, (3) pengaruh nilai tambah modal intelektual terhadap nilai perusahaan, dan (4) pengaruh nilai tambah modal intelektual terhadap nilai perusahaan melalui pengungkapan modal intelektual sebagai variabel intervening. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode tahun 2014. Sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh 36 emiten yang menjadi sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan model Pulic-Value Added Intellectual Coefficients (VAIC) untuk mengukur nilai tambah modal intelektual. Nilai  perusahaan diukur dengan Price to Book Value Ratio (PBV). Pengungkapan modal intelektual diukur dengan Intellectual Capital Disclosure Index (ICD). Penelitian ini menggunakan Partial Least Squares (PLS) untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) nilai tambah modal intelektual tidak berpengaruh negatif terhadap pengungkapan modal intelektual, (2) pengungkapan modal intelektual tidak berpengaruh negatif terhadap nilai perusahaan, (3) nilai tambah modal intelektual berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan, dan (4) nilai tambah modal intelektual berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan melalui pengungkapan modal intelektual sebagai variabel intervening.Kata Kunci: nilai tambah modal intelektual; pengungkapan modal; intelektual; nilai perusahaan.

scholarly journals PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL PADA NILAI PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novia Awaliyah ◽  
Retna Safriliana
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Positive Effect

The role of intellectual capital in knowledge-based business is increasingly required. Intellectual capital is belived to contribute to the improvement of frim value. The purpose of this studywas to test empirically the effect of intellectual capital on firm value. Intellectual capital iscalculated by value added intellectual coefficient (VAIC™) and firm value measured by the PriceTo Book Value (PBV) and Earning Per Share (EPS). The population in this study are bankingcompanies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2011-2015. The number of samples are 24firm that are selected using pourposive sampling method. This study uses observational datafor five periods, so the number of final samples are 120. The data were analyzed using simplelinear regression. The analysis first regression showed that the constants of -0,222 and a significance value of 0.000 which is smaller than á (0.05). This suggests that the positive effect ofintellectual capital on Price Book Value (PBV). And The analysis second regression showed thatthe constants of 0,993 and a significance value of 0.000 which is smaller than á (0.05). Thissuggests that the positive effect of intellectual capital on Earning Per Share (EPS).Ke ywords: Intellectual Capital, Firm Value, value added intellectual coefficient (VAIC™),Price Book Value (PBV), Earning Per Share (EPS).

scholarly journals RELEVANSI NILAI MODAL INTELEKTUAL (PENDEKATAN RETURN ON ASSETS DAN MARKET CAPITALIZATION METHOD)

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessy Malinda ◽  
Dyna Rachmawati
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Value Relevance ◽  
Control Variable ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Share Price ◽  
Resource Based View ◽  
Message Boards ◽  
Purposive Sampling

<p><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong><strong><em>: </em></strong><em>Value relevance is the ability of a value in explaining information about company's valuation. Company valuation has a connection with the investors and their investment decisions. Based on the Resource Based View (RBV) theory, well-managed intellectual capital can generate value added and future competitive advantage for the company. This value added and competitive ability can affect investor's decision to make an investment in the company. This investment decision means the demand for company shares are increasing and along with this increase, the company’s market share price also increases. The increase in company's stock price will increase the value of the company.</em><strong><em></em></strong><em> This quantitative research aims to examine and analyze the value relevance of intellectual capital. Intellectual capital in this study measured using the Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC<sup>TM</sup>) method, Intellectual Capital Index (ICI), and through Yahoo Finance's Internet Message Boards (IMBs). The independent variable in this study is intellectual capital, the dependent variable used is firm value, and the control variable is size of the company used in this study. This research samples was selected using purposive sampling method on the companies registered in Kompas100 for the period of July 2019. Data analysis in this study used multiple linear regression.The results of this study conclude that intellectual capital measured using VAIC<sup>TM</sup> and through Yahoo Finance IMBs has no value relevance. Whereas intellectual capital which is measured using ICI has value relevance. These results indicate that ICI is the most appropriate proxy for measuring intellectual capital.</em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em> </em><em>v</em><em>alue relevance, intellectual capital</em><em>, firm value, company size</em></p><p><strong>ABSTRAK</strong>: Relevansi nilai merupakan kemampuan suatu nilai dalam menjelaskan informasi mengenai penilaian suatu perusahaan. Penilaian suatu perusahaan memiliki kaitan dengan investor dan keputusan investasinya. Berdasarkan teori Resource Based View (RBV), modal intelektual yang dikelola dengan baik dapat menghasilkan nilai tambah dan keuntungan kompetitif di masa depan bagi perusahaan. Nilai tambah dan kemamppuan kompetitif ini dapat mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan investor untuk memberikan investasi pada perusahaan. Adanya keputusan investasi pada perusahaan berarti permintaan atas saham perusahaan meningkat dan seiring dengan peningkatan ini, harga pasar saham perusahaan ikut meningkat. Peningkatan pada harga saham perusahaan akan memberikan kenaikan pada nilai perusahaan. Penelitian kuantitatif ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis relevansi nilai modal intelektual. Modal intelektual dalam penelitian ini diukur dengan menggunakan metode <em>Value Added Intellectual Coefficient</em> (VAIC<sup>TM</sup>), <em>Intellectual Capital Index</em> (ICI), dan melalui <em>Internet Message Boards</em> (IMBs) Yahoo Finance. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah modal intelektual, variabel dependen yang digunakan adalah nilai perusahaan, dan variabel kontrol yaitu ukuran perusahaan digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Sampel penelitian dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di Kompas100 periode Juli 2019. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa modal intelektual yang diukur menggunakan VAIC<sup>TM</sup> dan melalui IMBs Yahoo Finance tidak memiliki relevansi nilai. Sedangkan modal intelektual yang diukur menggunakan ICI memiliki relevansi nilai. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa ICI merupakan proksi yang paling tepat untuk digunakan dalam mengukur modal intelektual.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci:</strong> relevansi nilai, modal intelektual, nilai perusahaan, ukuran perusahaan</p>

scholarly journals Analisis Modal Intelektual Dan Kinerja Keuangan Serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riski Wahyudi ◽  
Lidya Martha
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Company Value

This study aims to examine the effect of intellectual capital and financial performance on the value of companies in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research population is all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013 - 2017. This sample was selected using a purposive sampling method with sample criteria. Manufacturing is listed on the IDX during the end of 2017 period, Manufacturing is listed consecutively during the period 2013 - 2017, Manufacturing that uses Rupiah, Manufacturing that has complete financial statements for the period 2013 - 2017, Manufacturing that has financial data in accordance with the variables to be tested, namely Price to Book Value, Value Added Intellectual Coefficient, Return On Assets, and Manufacturing that does not has data outliers, and obtained a sample of 11 companies. The data source is the annual financial statements of manufacturing companies taken through the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange ( www.idx.co.id ). Testing uses panel data regression analysis with the Eviews Program tool. Intellectual capital is measured using Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC), while financial performance is measured by Return on Assets (ROA) and company value measured by Price to Book Value (PBV). The results showed that the variable intellectual capital had a negative and not significant effect on firm value, while financial performance had a positive and significant effect on firm value.

scholarly journals Intellectual Capital Disclosure, Information Asymmetry, Cost of Capital, and Firm Value: Empirical Studies on Indonesian Manufacturers

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-35
Author(s):  
Nadya Gomes I. Gomes I. ◽  
Hatane Semuel ◽  
Devie D.
Keyword(s):  
Information Asymmetry ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Cost Of Capital ◽  
Weighted Average ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Separate Analysis ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

Signaling theory suggests that when high-quality entities signal their potentials such as intellectual capital to the market, its participants (e.g., investors) re-evaluate their worth and make informed decisions therefrom. This paper examines the consequences of intellectual capital disclosures with respect to firm value, information asymmetry, and cost of capital. Voluntary intellectual capital disclosure (ICD, measured in index) affects firm value (FV, measured in Tobin’s Q) through reducing both information asymmetry (IA, measured in bid-ask spread) and cost of capital (COC, measured in weighted average cost of capital). 67 Indonesian manufacturers were purposively selected whose financial reports published in Indonesian Stock Exchange official website and Bloomberg provide the data for the research. A research model is estimated to the data through a partial least square analysis. Results provides substantial evidence on the positive effect of ICD on FV and negative effect on IA; negative effect of IA on FV; negative effect of COC on FV; and positive effect of IA on COC. On a separate analysis, IA is shown to significantly mediate the relationship between ICD and FV.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF JOB STRESS, JOB SATISFACTION AND ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT ON PERFORMANCE

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanner Yanner ◽  
Innocentius Bernarto ◽  
Dewi Wuisan
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Organizational Commitment ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Partial Least Squares ◽  
Job Stress ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

Abstract. This study aims to examine the negative effect of job stress on organizational commitment; positive effect of job satisfaction on organizational commitment; negative effect of job stress on performance; positive effect of job satisfaction on performance; positive effect of organizational commitment on performance. The target population were all 45 JBP High School teachers. The sampling technique used was saturated or census samples. The data was collected through a questionnaire and analyzed using Partial Least Squares - Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) approach using SmartPLS program. The results showed that the job stress negatively affected organizational commitment and performance. In addition, the organizational commitment and job satisfaction had a positive effect on performance.Keywords:  Job Stress, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment,  Performance Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efek negatif dari stres kerja pada komitmen organisasi; pengaruh positif kepuasan kerja terhadap komitmen organisasi; efek negatif dari stres kerja pada kinerja; efek positif kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja; efek positif dari komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja. Populasi target adalah semua 45 guru SMA JBP. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampel jenuh atau sensus. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan Partial Least Squares - Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) menggunakan program SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa stres kerja berpengaruh negatif terhadap komitmen dan kinerja organisasi. Selain itu, komitmen organisasi dan kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja.Kata Kunci:   Stres Kerja, Kepuasan Kerja, Komitmen Organisasi, Performa 

scholarly journals Examining the Effects of Food and Product Production Values and Production Added Value on Inflation Over the Years: Empirical Evidence for Turkey

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isil Tellalbasi Menguc
Keyword(s):  
Price Index ◽  
Consumer Price Index ◽  
Wholesale Price ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Production Index ◽  
Production Values ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Production Value ◽  
Positive Effect

In this study, it is aimed to examine the effects of food and product production values on inflation. In the study, the variables of the World Bank Country Reports between 1991-2019 Consumer Price Index, Wholesale Price Index, Food Production Index, Product Production Index and Production Value Added were used. According to the results obtained from the study, there is a statistically significant relationship between TUFE and TOFE and GUE, UUE and UKD variables (p &lt;0.01). According to the results of controlled correlation analysis, the effects of food and product production indexes on consumer and wholesale inflation level are not statistically significant (p&gt; 0.05). The effect of UKD and GUE parameters on inflation is statistically significant (p &lt;0.05). Explanation power of both models is very high. According to the regression coefficients, UKD has a negative effect, and GUE has a positive effect. The results show that production has a positive effect on inflation, while production value added has a decreasing effect on consumer and wholesale prices. These results show that the production in our country is actually high cost and its added value is low.

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI NILAI PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 331
Author(s):  
Lukman Surjadi
Keyword(s):  
Firm Value ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Manufacturing Company ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Data Result

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisa pengaruh dari Leverage, Profitability, dan kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan secara signifikan atau tidak. Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2015-2017. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan sampel yakni purposive sampling, dengan sampel sebanyak 34 perusahaan dan 102 data perusahaan. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu Leverage dan kebijakan deviden memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan, Profitability memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap nilai perusahaan. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of board of Leverage, Profitability, and dividend policy on firm value significant or not. Population used in this research are manufacturing company listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange on period 2015-2017. The technique used in collecting samples that is purposive sampling, with a sample of 34 companies and 102 company data. Result of research obtained are Leverage and dividend policy have positive effect to firm value, Profitability have negative effect to firm value.  

scholarly journals Influence of Corporate Governance on Firm Value Through Intellectual Capital and Corporate Social Responsibility

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Zainab Masitha ◽  
Djuminah
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to find out empirical evidence about the influence of corporate governance on firm value through intellectual capital and corporate social responsibility. The sample used in this study amounted to 123 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange continuously during the period 2015-2017 using purposive sampling technique. This study uses quantitative methods with secondary data obtained from annual reports that have been published by the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2015-2017, which can be accessed through www.idx.co.id. Data analysis in this study uses Structural Equation Modeling based on Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with SmartPLS 3.0 software.The results showed that the board of commissioners had a significant negative effect on intellectual capital and had a significant positive effect on corporate social responsibility. Board of Commissioners has a significant positive effect on intellectual capital and has a significant negative effect on corporate social responsibility. The board of commissioners, audit committees, intellectual capital and corporate social responsibility have a positive and significant effect on firm value. Intellectual capital is not able to mediate the relationship between the board of commissioners and firm value, as well as the relationship of the audit committee to firm value. CSR is not able to mediate the relationship between the board of commissioners and firm value and the relationship between the audit committee and firm value.

scholarly journals Examining the Effects of Food and Product Production Values and Production Added Value on Inflation Over the Years: Empirical Evidence for Turkey

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Isil Tellalbasi Menguc ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Price Index ◽  
Consumer Price Index ◽  
Wholesale Price ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Production Index ◽  
Production Values ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Production Value ◽  
Positive Effect

In this study, it is aimed to examine the effects of food and product production values on inflation. In the study, the variables of the World Bank Country Reports between 1991-2019 Consumer Price Index, Wholesale Price Index, Food Production Index, Product Production Index and Production Value Added were used. According to the results obtained from the study, there is a statistically significant relationship between TUFE and TOFE and GUE, UUE and UKD variables (p <0.01). According to the results of controlled correlation analysis, the effects of food and product production indexes on consumer and wholesale inflation level are not statistically significant (p> 0.05). The effect of UKD and GUE parameters on inflation is statistically significant (p <0.05). Explanation power of both models is very high. According to the regression coefficients, UKD has a negative effect, and GUE has a positive effect. The results show that production has a positive effect on inflation, while production value added has a decreasing effect on consumer and wholesale prices. These results show that the production in our country is actually high cost and its added value is low.

scholarly journals Influence Of Intellectual Capital, Income Diversification on Firm Value Of Companies With Profitability Mediation: Indonesian Banking

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-89
Author(s):  
Windie Yustyarani ◽  
Indah Yuliana
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Capital Income ◽  
Income Diversification ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of intellectual capital and income diversification on firm value mediated by profitability. This study uses secondary data from annual reports on banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2018. There are 30 banking samples in this study based on established criteria (purposive sampling). Data analysis using the WarpPLS 6.0 program. The results showed that intellectual capital had a positive effect on profitability and on firm value, income diversification had a negative effect on profitability, while it was found to have no effect on firm value, profitability had a positive effect on firm value, intellectual capital had an indirect effect on firm value mediated by profitabilit with partial mediation, while mediation is not supported by the indirect effect of Income Diversification on Firm Value.

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