scholarly journals Strengthening Effect after Disintegration of Stainless Steel Using Pulsating Water Jet

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (18) ◽  
pp. 5212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jakub Poloprudský ◽  
Alice Chlupová ◽  
Ivo Šulák ◽  
Tomáš Kruml ◽  
Sergej Hloch

This article deals with the effect of periodically acting liquid droplets on the polished surfaces of AISI 316L stainless steel and Ti6Al4V titanium alloy. These materials were exposed to a pulsating water jet produced using an ultrasonic sonotrode with an oscillation frequency of 21 kHz placed in a pressure chamber. The only variable in the experiments was the time for which the materials were exposed to water droplets, i.e., the number of impingements; the other parameters were kept constant. We chose a low number of impingements to study the incubation stages of the deformation caused by the pulsating water jet. The surfaces of the specimens were studied using (1) confocal microscopy for characterizing the surface profile induced by the water jet, (2) scanning electron microscopy for detailed surface observation, and (3) transmission electron microscopy for detecting the changes in the near-surface microstructure. The surface described by the height of the primary profile of the surface increased with the number of impingements, and was substantially more intense in the austenitic steel than in the Ti alloy. Irregular surface depressions, slip lines, and short cracks were observed in the Ti alloy, whereas pronounced straight slip bands formed in the austenitic steel. The dislocation density near the surface was measured quantitatively, reaching high values of the order of 1014 m−2 in the austenitic steel and even higher values (up to 3 × 1015 m−2) in the Ti alloy. The origins of the mentioned surface features differed in the two materials: an intense dislocation slip on parallel slip planes for the Ti alloy and mechanical twinning combined with dislocation slip for the austenitic steel.


Author(s):  
Dominika Lehocka ◽  
Jiri Klich ◽  
Jan Pitel ◽  
Lucie Krejci ◽  
Zdenek Storkan ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Constantin Tanasa ◽  
Tiberiu Ciocan ◽  
Sebastian Muntean

2007 ◽  
Vol 329 ◽  
pp. 353-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazushi Minaki ◽  
Koichi Kitajima ◽  
Yu Nakahira ◽  
K. Minaki ◽  
Moriyasu Izawa ◽  
...  

Recently, wet blasting is generally used such as liquid honing and water jet machining in surface before plating of stainless steel. The outstanding feature of wet blasting is to prevent generation of static electric charge, to use micro abrasive grain, and to have cushioning for workpiece. On the other hand, the disadvantage of wet blasting is to generate corrosion of equipment and liquid waste under processing. Moreover, the using abrasive grain is available on a limited basis. In particular, improvement disposal of liquid waste under processing is crucial in the near future. This paper makes proposal for improvement of surface texture by utilizing dry blasting, and it conducts improvement of surface texture about martensite stainless steel (SUS420J2 In JIS), which is used in material for scale. In the previous report, it has been cleared that relationship between surface texture and wettability. In this report, adhesion of plating was measured by scratch test. As a result, it was cleared that availability of adhesion evaluation by utilizing wettability.


2013 ◽  
Vol 446-447 ◽  
pp. 288-290
Author(s):  
Pornpibunsompop Tosapolporn

The precipitation characterization of SUS 310S weld metal was investigated by TG/DSC and metallography technique. SMAW was selected for this study and then cut with water jet avoiding thermal effect. Austenitic is the main microstructure of weld metal because of high Creqv./Nieqv. Precipitation launched higher both %mass change and heat consumed as well as the precipitation temperature was around 800 degree Celsius.


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