EVALUATION OF CANOPY ELASTICITY, LIGHT PENETRATION AND RECIPROCAL SHADING FOR OPTIMAL CANOPY MANAGEMENT IN HIGH DENSITY HEDGEROW OLIVE ORCHARDS

2014 ◽  
pp. 315-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Tombesi ◽  
D. Farinelli
1984 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 229
Author(s):  
MA Foale ◽  
GL Wilson ◽  
DB Coates ◽  
KP Haydock

A growth study was carried out during the dry season on irrigated grain sorghum cultivar NK 300F at latitude 16�S. in northern Australia. The apparent efficiency of the canopy in the photosynthetic conversion of solar radiation increased progressively in high density stands between June and September, while low density stands showed no change. An hypothesis is advanced that the rise in canopy efficiency was due to increasing solar altitude combining with a suitable canopy structure at high density to give increased light penetration into the canopy. A parameter named weighted mean solar altitude (WMSA) is used in conjunction with noon solar altitude (NSA) to assist in the interpretation of published models of light penetration. This solar altitude effect, if verified by further work, would lower the expectations, based on mean daily solar radiation, for dry season yield of irrigated sorghum and possibly other cereals in the semi-arid tropics.


Fruits ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ram Roshan Sharma ◽  
Room Singh ◽  
Desh Beer Singh

HortScience ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 601a-601
Author(s):  
Ray A. Allen ◽  
Curt R. Rom

Light distribution in two cultivars on three dwarfing rootstocks in three high-density apple tree training systems was measured in the sixth leaf beginning at full bloom and continuing through the season. Training system had a significant effect on light penetration into the lowest point of the canopy (measured at 0.5 m), with the slender spindle being significantly darker than either the central leader or the vertical axis, although all three systems were below the threshold value of 30% full sun (FS) needed to maintain productivity for most of the season. Cultivar had no significant effect; however, trees of both `Jonagold' and `Empire' fell below 20% FS early in the season and remained there until late in the season. Rootstock had the greatest effect, with trees on M9 and M26 being significantly darker in the lower canopy than trees on Mark. Trees on M26 and M9 fell below 10% FS early in the season and remained there, while trees on Mark never fell below 20% FS.


2018 ◽  
pp. 955-958
Author(s):  
S.K. Mitra ◽  
B. Ghosh ◽  
P.K. Pathak

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