On the question of the use of a prolapsed uterus in plastic surgery of an inguinal hernia in women

1926 ◽  
Vol 22 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 690-692
Author(s):  
N. I. Kedrova
Keyword(s):  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Plastic Surgery ◽  
Abdominal Hernias ◽  
Inguinal Hernias ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Similar Combination

Being, according to the latest views, one of the manifestations of the general ptotic constitution, prolapse of the uterus, which, according to Halban and Tandler, is also a kind of hernia, of course, can occur in combination with other abdominal hernias. In 285 patients I operated on for prolapse of the uterus, I met a similar combination in 12 cases, and in 4 of them there were umbilical hernias, in 1 - a hernia of a straight line of the abdomen and in 7 - inguinal hernias, among which 3 required plastic surgery.

Uncomplicated adult inguinal hernia repair under local anaesthesia and spinal anaesthesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 3212-3221
Author(s):  
Naniwadekar R G
Keyword(s):  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Hospital Stay ◽  
Spinal Anaesthesia ◽  
Local Anaesthesia ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Early Ambulation ◽  
Inguinal Hernias ◽  
Hernia Inguinal ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Prolonged Hospital

Multiple researchers have given numerous guidelines in the clinical management of this disorder in the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries, after comprehensive works on the subject. As a result, a very wide variety of surgical procedures are now available to the surgeon to suit the requirement. There have been numerous advances in the management of inguinal hernia. Inguinal hernias can conveniently be repaired under all kinds of anaesthesia, namely general, spinal and local. Whereas the general anaesthesia requires the services of an experienced anaesthetist and new devices and spinal anaesthesia requires postoperative impairment while local anaesthesia is safe to prescribe, easy and efficient and does not cause postoperative complications. This work consisted of a study group of twenty-five adult patients of uncomplicated inguinal hernias, who after repair of hernias, which after repair of hernias were allowed early ambulation and had a short hospital, stay of one day post operatively. The second control group consisted of similar twenty-five patients who are subjected to conventional delayed ambulation and prolonged hospital stay. The results of repair in the two groups were compared; the available literature on the subject was reviewed. The implementation of ”shortstay surgery” not only relieves the waiting list in hospitals but also offers an economic boost and provides the patient with some social advantages.

Bagpiper's Hernia

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-98
Author(s):  
Arno Vosk
Keyword(s):  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Medical Literature ◽  
Full Recovery ◽  
Inguinal Herniorrhaphy ◽  
Inguinal Hernias ◽  
Mesh Implant

A 65-year-old bagpiper developed onset of inguinal hernia symptoms while playing his instrument. The patient, a nonsmoker and retired from an occupation that involved no heavy lifting, had been an active piper and performer for 10 yrs. He underwent a right inguinal herniorrhaphy with placement of a mesh implant, with full recovery. The etiology of inguinal hernias and their occurrence in wind musicians are discussed. While there are few reports in the medical literature, many anecdotal descriptions of the problem among musicians can be found.

scholarly journals Postoperative condition of patients as a result of treatment of inguinal hernias by laparoscopic and open methods

2021 ◽  
pp. 30-35
Author(s):  
V.V. Skyba ◽  
◽  
A.V. Ivanko ◽  
N.V. Voytyuk ◽  
V.V. Lysytsia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Open Access ◽  
Hospital Stay ◽  
Laparoscopic Approach ◽  
Length Of Hospital Stay ◽  
Lower Percentage ◽  
Hernia Surgery ◽  
Inguinal Hernias ◽  
Inguinal Hernia Surgery

Purpose – to analyze condition of patients after surgical treatment of inguinal hernias by laparoscopic and open methods. Materials and methods. A retrospective review of medical histories and outpatient charts of all patients who underwent inguinal hernia surgery at the Kyiv City Clinical Hospital No. 1 from January 2018 to July 2020 was conducted. Results. During the above period of time in our hospital open hernioplasty was performed in 86 patients, laparoscopic hernioplasty – 138 patients. With open hernioplasty, the average duration of surgical treatment was 40±12 minutes. The laparoscopic technique was 35±12 minutes. The length of hospital stay was significantly longer in the group of patients with the open method (48±12 hours) than in the group of laparoscopic plastic surgery (12±3 hours). From the group of patients who underwent open hernioplasty, 62 patients complained of long-term pain syndrome, from the group of laparoscopy – 12 patients. The cosmetic appearance was dissatisfied with 34 patients in the open access group and only 2 patients in the laparoscopic plastic group. Postoperative complications were observed in 34 patients who underwent surgical treatment through open access, and in 15 patients – by laparoscopy. Conclusions. The laparoscopic approach of inguinal hernia surgery is superior to open access, as it reduces the length of hospital stay, postoperative recovery, improves the aesthetic effect of the operation, reduces the frequency of infection of incisions. According to the results of the study, this technique gives a better result in the early postoperative period, a lower percentage of chronic pain and a higher degree of patient satisfaction compared to open access with the same low recurrence rate. Therefore, in our opinion, laparoscopic access to hernioplasty is the optimal method of treatment and can be recommended as a method of choosing inguinal hernia surgery. Postoperative assessment of the quality of life of patients after treatment of inguinal hernia by laparoscopic and open methods. The research was carried out in accordance with the principles of the Helsinki declaration. The study protocol was approved by the Local ethics committee of all participating institution. The informed consent of the patient was obtained for conducting the studies. No conflict of interest was declared by the authors. Key words: inguinal hernia, laparoscopy, open access surgery, analysis of methods, operation.

scholarly journals A comparative study of Desarda’s mesh free inguinal hernia repair with modified Bassini’s repair

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-115
Author(s):  
Hosni Mubarak Khan ◽  
◽  
Tirumal Rao Patwari
Keyword(s):  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Hernia Repair ◽  
Inguinal Hernia Repair ◽  
Open Approach ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Inguinal Hernias ◽  
Mesh Free ◽  
Hospital Stays ◽  
A Prospective Study ◽  
Repair Techniques

Objective. This is a prospective study of 50 cases of inguinal hernias which were treated through open inguinal hernia repair techniques. The study was conducted with the objective of comparing the effectiveness of these procedures and complications. Materials and Methods. A number of 50 cases of inguinal hernias admitted to Dr. BR Ambedkar Medical College and Hospital were selected on the basis of the non-probability (purposive) sampling method. All the patients with direct and indirect uncomplicated hernias treated by means of an open approach were included. After the preoperative preparation, they were randomly chosen either for Desarda’s or Modified Bassini’s repair techniques. Results. In the postoperative period, moderate pain was experienced by 19 patients included in the Desarda group and 17 patients included in the Modified Bassini’s repair group on day 1. The postoperative wound infection developed in 2 cases of Desarda and 3 cases of Modified Bassini’s, erythema was observed in 2 cases of Desarda and 3 cases of Modified Bassini’s, 3 cases reported the occurrence of seroma in the Desarda group and 4 cases of seroma were recorded in the Modified Bassini’s group. Conclusions. The patients who underwent Desarda repair complained of a higher intensity of pain, which could probably be attributed to the extensive dissection involved. The duration of Desarda repair was longer due to the learning curve of the surgeons in our hospital. The return to normal gait and normal activities was significantly lower in the Desarda group. The duration of hospital stays and the postoperative complications was not significantly different in the two groups. There were no recurrences in either of the groups until the current study.

scholarly journals Laparoscopic total extraperitoneal approach for repair of a giant inguinal hernia

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 3375
Author(s):  
Paritosh Gupta ◽  
Amanpriya Khanna ◽  
Chinmay Arora ◽  
Dhruv N. Kundra
Keyword(s):  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Surgical Repair ◽  
Upright Position ◽  
Extraperitoneal Approach ◽  
Inguinal Hernias ◽  
Total Extraperitoneal ◽  
Laparoscopic Techniques

Giant inguinal hernias are typically described as those which reach patient’s mid-thigh level in upright position. These present a challenge to the surgeon as surgical repair is technically challenging. Although conventionally open repairs have been done for giant inguinal hernias more recently laparoscopic techniques are being adopted. Total extra peritoneal (TEP) and trans abdominal pre peritoneal (TAPP) are two common laparoscopic approaches used. Here we present a case of a 64-year-old patient with a long standing giant inguinal hernia. Hernia was repaired with a TEP approach and patient’s recovery was satisfactory.

scholarly journals Contralateral exploration and repair of occult inguinal hernias during laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: systematic review and Markov decision process

BJS Open ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
N H Dhanani ◽  
O A Olavarria ◽  
S Wootton ◽  
M Petsalis ◽  
N B Lyons ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Hernia Repair ◽  
Inguinal Hernia Repair ◽  
Markov Decision Process ◽  
Decision Process ◽  
Expectant Management ◽  
Contralateral Exploration ◽  
Unilateral Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Inguinal Hernias ◽  
Markov Decision

Abstract Background Contralateral clinically occult hernias are frequently noted at the time of laparoscopic unilateral inguinal hernia repair. There is no consensus on the role of contralateral exploration and repair. This systematic review assessed the safety and efficacy of operative repair of occult contralateral inguinal hernias found during unilateral repair. Methods PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were searched from inception to February 2020. Adults diagnosed with a unilateral inguinal hernia undergoing laparoscopic repair were included. The primary outcome was the incidence of occult contralateral hernias. Summative outcomes of operative and expectant management were reported along with development of a Markov decision process. Results Thirteen studies (1 randomized trial, 12 observational cohorts) with 5000 patients were included. The incidence of occult contralateral inguinal hernias was 14.6 (range 7.3–50.1) per cent. Among patients who underwent repair, 10.5 (4.3–17.0) per cent experienced a postoperative complication. Of patients managed expectantly, 29 per cent later required elective repair for symptoms. Mean follow-up was 36 (range 2–218) months. Using a Markov decision process, it was calculated that, for every 1000 patients undergoing unilateral inguinal hernia repair, contralateral exploration would identify 150 patients with an occult hernia. Repair would result in 15 patients developing a postoperative complication and 105 undergoing unnecessary repair. Alternatively, expectant management would result in 45 patients requiring subsequent repair. Conclusion Contralateral repair is not warranted in patients with occult hernias diagnosed at the time of elective hernia repair. The evidence is largely based on observational studies at high risk of bias.

scholarly journals A Rare Case of Inguinal Hernia with Complete Bladder Herniation

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayaaz Habib
Keyword(s):  
Renal Function ◽  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Complete Resolution ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Obstructive Uropathy ◽  
Postoperative Recovery ◽  
Diagnosis And Management ◽  
Inguinoscrotal Hernia ◽  
Inguinal Hernias ◽  
Bladder Herniation

Involvement of the bladder in inguinal hernias is rare and occurs in less than 5% of the cases. The diagnosis and management of this condition may present a challenge to the surgeon. We present a case of an elderly gentleman who presented with a large left-sided inguinoscrotal hernia causing an obstructive uropathy which was surgically repaired. The patient made a quick postoperative recovery with complete resolution of renal function.

Surgical treatment of inguinal hernia in childhood

1927 ◽  
Vol 23 (9) ◽  
pp. 972-972
Author(s):  
I. Tsimkhes
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Inguinal Canal ◽  
Older Children ◽  
Processus Vaginalis ◽  
Hernia Sac ◽  
Absolute Certainty ◽  
Inguinal Hernias

The author finds that the number of inguinal hernias in early childhood, due to incomplete overgrowth of the processus vaginalis peritonei, greatly prevails over the number of the same in older children. Some of these hernias heal spontaneously due to overgrowth of proc. vaginalis and lengthening of the inguinal canal itself. Bandage treatment, even in the most cultured setting, cannot guarantee with absolute certainty the budding of the hernia sac.

scholarly journals Open Maloney Repair for Adult Inguinal Hernia, 5 Years Experience in A Remote District

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-10
Author(s):  
Sami Ahmad ◽  
Nadim Ahmed ◽  
Jawher Lal Singha ◽  
Ferdoush Rayhan ◽  
ASM Farhad Ul Hassan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Average Duration ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Hernia Surgery ◽  
Inguinal Hernias ◽  
Inguinal Hernia Surgery ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Duration Of Surgery ◽  
Secondary Closure ◽  
The Right

Background: In a remote district city of Bangladesh, inguinal hernias were repaired by Maloney (Darning) method.Efficacy of Darning repair was compared in this study.Aims and Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the feasibility of doing Maloney ( Darn ) repair for adult inguinal hernias by specialist surgeons at remote districts . Age of the patients in ourstudy were above 20 years.Study Design: A descriptive retrospective study.Materials and Methods:In our study we included 2000 patient of inguinal hernia surgery repairs from May 2012 through June 2017. In the patients of the study group we repaired inguinal hernia by Maloney ( Darning) technique. Number of patients were 2000 ( male 1990 [99.5%] female 10 [.5%] with a mean age of 45.7 years. There were 1002(50.1%) hernias on the right side, 890(44.5%) were on the left side and 108(5.4%) were bilateral. Among the hernias 1419 ( 70.9%) were indirect, 575 (28.7%) were direct and 4 (0.2%) were of both direct and indirect (Pantoolon type), 2 (0.1%) were of femoral hernia. All were of primary hernias, recurrent hernias and hernias in patients with apparently weak musculature were repaired by Lychtenistein method with prolein mesh and were not included in this stpudy. 60 (3%) patients had feature of incarceration and 20 (1%) patients presented with obstruction. Among the obstructed hernias 8 (.4%) had strangulation and in 2 (.1%) resection and anastomosis were required for gangrenous ileum. In rest of the cases of strangulation circulation returned after incising the constricting ring and hot mob compression. We used IV antibiotic for 24 hours stated with induction of anaesthesia followed by oral for next 6 days. We used Injection Ceftrixone followed by Cefixime and in some patients Flucloxacillin.Statistics Analysis Used: Simple frequencies, proportion and cross tabulation.Results: Average duration of surgery was 70 minutes. There was no perioperative mortality. 90 (4.5%) patients developed mild subcutaneous wound infection, haematoma occurred in 160 ( 8% ) patients and seroma found in 300 ( 15% ) patients. All haematoma and seroma subsided gradually. Only 1 patient needed secondary closure for infected wound gap. The average duration of hospitalization was 3 days. All patients in study group are still in contact with me. Three patients (0.15%) had recurrences. All the recurrent cases reported within 6 months of their operations. Among the three age of 2 patients was above 60 and one patient of age above 70 had Maloney hernia repair for obstructed hernia.Conclusion:In remote places where prolene mesh is not available or is costly we can repair inguinal hernia by Maloney operation with very simple antibiotics with good results in comparison with other methods.J Shaheed Suhrawardy Med Coll, June 2018, Vol.10(1); 6-10

scholarly journals Peritoneal mesothelioma masquerading as an inguinal hernia

2011 ◽  
Vol 93 (6) ◽  
pp. e107-e108 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Chakravartty ◽  
JC Singh ◽  
H Jayamanne ◽  
V Shah ◽  
GL Williams ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Peritoneal Mesothelioma ◽  
Malignant Peritoneal Mesothelioma ◽  
Inguinal Hernias ◽  
Rare Tumours ◽  
Well Differentiated

We report a case of an 80-year-old man who presented with a right inguinal hernia that appeared incarcerated. On exploration a sausage shaped mass was found in the sac, which was debulked and histologically shown to be a well differentiated malignant peritoneal mesothelioma. Rare tumours may present as inguinal hernias and palliative debulking may be effective when they present in inguinal hernia sacs.

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