scholarly journals The term «protest» in constitutional law: the meaning and contents

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 163-169
Author(s):  
M A Riekkinen
Keyword(s):  
Public Participation ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Constitutional Law ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Law System ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Right

This article attempts to define the meaning and contents of the concept «protest» as it exists in constitutional law. The author abstains from acknowledging «the right to protest» in Russia’s constitutional law system. Instead it is studied how the opportunities to express the protest against decisions, actions (or lack thereof) by public authorities can be implemented as the modes of substantive public participation. The author considers the differences between formal and substantive public participation while emphasizing that the Constitution of the Russian Federation avoids direct usage of such terms as «protest», «criticism», or «objections» with respect to both types of such participation.

scholarly journals THE CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT TO A HEALTHY ENVIRONMENT

2018 ◽  
pp. 17-21
Author(s):  
M.N. Rudman
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Constitutional Law ◽  
Environment Analysis ◽  
Healthy Environment ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Constitutional Right ◽  
The Right ◽  
Legal Mechanism

The article reveals the content of the constitutional right to a healthy environment. Analysis of economic and international legal factors in the formation of the modern institution of the right to a healthy environment in the Constitution of the Russian Federation is supplemented with the characteristic of process of formation of this law in Soviet constitutional law. Characterized by a legal mechanism of realization of the right to a healthy environment in the modern legislation of the Russian Federation.

Prospects of development of the patent system of taxation for individual entrepreneurs in the Orel region

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Кожанчиков ◽  
Oleg Kozhanchikov ◽  
Кожанчикова ◽  
Natalya Kozhanchikova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Patent System ◽  
Annual Income ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Tax Regimes ◽  
Potential Possibility ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Right ◽  
Vehicle Capacity ◽  
To Receive

The patent system of taxation is one of special tax regimes for individual entrepreneurs. The patent system is enforced by laws of subjects of the Russian Federation. The tax code provides certain powers of public authorities of subjects of the Russian Federation on the patent system of taxation, including the right to set the size of the potential possibility to receive annual income and its differentiation according to the established criteria in the tax code. In the Orеl region in the differentiation of the potential possible annual income to receive some criteria are not used, such as vehicle capacity and number of seats in the vehicle. We propose to use these criteria of differentiation in the regional legislation.

Equal to the Constitution: the Sources of Law of Highest Legal Force in the Russian Federation

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Михаил Пресняков ◽  
Mikhail Pryesnyakov
Keyword(s):  
International Law ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Constitutional Law ◽  
The Other ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Juridical Acts ◽  
The Right

In article the question of validity of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and some other sources of the right which can also possess the highest validity is considered. In particular the author comes to a conclusion that legal positions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation possess the highest validity and in total with the constitutional provisions represent the actual Constitution. On the other hand, both laws on amendments to the Constitution, and the universally recognized norms of international law on the validity stand below constitutional precepts of law. Acts of the Constitutional Assembly of the Russian Federation may in future be qualified as having the highest judicial effect. Such acts may abolish or change any provision of the present Constitution. At the same time the universally recognized norms of international law and the laws of the Russian Federation regulating amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation as independent juridical acts and sources of constitutional law are inferior as compared with the constitutional legal norms.

scholarly journals About some questions of dissolution of legislative bodies of subjects of the Russian Federation

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-113
Author(s):  
Людмила Тхабисимова ◽  
Ludmila Thabisimova ◽  
Эльман Ахъядов ◽  
Elman Akhyadov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Constitutional Law ◽  
State Power ◽  
The Body ◽  
Early Termination ◽  
Legal Responsibility ◽  
Legislative Body ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Right

The article examines the issues of dissolution of the legislative body of the subject of the Federation. Attention is drawn to the fact that the institution of dissolution is an institution of constitutional law, and when the legislative body is dissolved, it is not responsible to the body or official who decided to dissolve it, but to the population, its voters. On the basis of the study it is concluded that it is necessary to Supplement the list of grounds for early termination of the powers of the regional Parliament, as a measure of constitutional and legal responsibility, by including such grounds as the loss of voter confidence. The question of the need to empower the population of the subject of the Russian Federation with the right to decide in a referendum on the dissolution of the legislative (representative) body of state power of the subject of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals genesis of the concept of “public control of power” in the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 498-505
Author(s):  
Vitaly Viktorovich Goncharov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Constitutional Law ◽  
Public Control ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Right ◽  
Constitutional Analysis

This article is devoted to the constitutional analysis of the genesis of the concept of “public control of power”. We affirm that an analysis of the genesis of the concept of “public control of power” in constitutional law will allow us to identify specific priorities for ensuring the exercise of the right of citizens of the Russian Federation to exercise public control.

On Early Election Calling

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Виктория Вискулова ◽  
Viktoriya Viskulova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Statistical Technique ◽  
Election Campaigns ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Election Process ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Right ◽  
Modelling Methods

Every year the Russian Federation holds thousands of elections — primary, early, occasional, runoffs, etc. This article describes a great number of early election campaigns in Russia, reflects some discrepancies in the statistics, and also reveals some problems of an election process. The author touches upon the following points: 1) proves that early elections are called due to early termination of powers of the elected authorities and officials; 2) demonstrates a variety of the RF constituent entities’ legal approaches to determining of initiators of early election calling; 3) suggests an all-in-one approach to early election calling — by election committees. In her article the author uses statistical technique, comparative juridical and legal modelling methods. As a result the author proposes some amendments to the RF Federal Law “On Basic Guarantees of Electoral Rights and the Right of Citizens of the Russian Federation to Participate in a Referendum”. The author assumes that it is the election committees that should call for early elections, and not the elected public authorities or local governments.

scholarly journals Issues of the Interaction between Municipal Structures and Government Authorities of the Russian Federation in View of the 2020 Constitutional Reform

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 24-28
Author(s):  
Marina P. Bespalova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Constitutional Law ◽  
Constitutional Reform ◽  
Local Authorities ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Federal Constitutional ◽  
Municipal Law ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article amendments introduced into the text of the chapter eighth of the Russian Federation Constitution by the federal constitutional law of March 14, 2020 "On improving the regulation of certain issues of the organization and functioning of public authorities" and approved during the All-Russian vote on July 1, 2020 are described and interpreted. It is noted that the fundamental twist in the theory of municipal law was the innovation in the text of Article 132 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation on a unified system of public authorities, which includes both local authorities and bodies of federal entities and federal authorities. Promising directions for the development of legislation in the field of interaction between municipalities and public authorities in the context of the changes to the text of chapter eight of the Russian Federation Constitution are proposed.

scholarly journals Improving the situation of children in divorced families — the way to reduce poverty in Russia

POPULATION ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-32
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Rzhanitsyna ◽  
Sergey Rybalchenko
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Child Support ◽  
Child Poverty ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
National Goal ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Parents And Children ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Right

The level of child poverty in Russia is almost twice the national poverty rate. According to UNICEF's definition, "children living in poverty are those who are deprived of the material, spiritual and emotional resources necessary for survival, development and prosperity, which deprives them of the opportunity to enjoy their rights, to reach their full potential and to participate as full and equal members of society". One of the reasons for child poverty in Russia is the evasion of parents living separately from children from paying child support. The total alimony debt in Russia reached 156 billion rubles in 2020 and continues to grow. According to Rosstat and the Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation, one in five children under the age of 16, for whom there is arrears on alimony payments appointed by the court, does not receive money. That's almost 1.5 million children. The Family Code of the Russian Federation has established the right of every child to receive maintenance from parents, and children should not experience deprivation due to their parents' irresponsibility, otherwise society and public authorities should be obliged to take special care of children, who do not have sufficient means of subsistence. This algorithm of actions is also contained in paragraph 4 of Article 67.1 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation — the State takes over the responsibilities of parents in relation to children left without care. To achieve the national goal of reducing the level of poverty, fundamentally new approaches to the system of alimony recovery are required, including creation of a State Alimony Fund in Russia, as well as improving the value of the child's quality of life in the eyes of parents and society, strengthening the moral responsibility of parents for children.

Alleged changes in the legislation on civil service in connection with the coming into force of the Law of the Russian Federation on an amendment to the Constitution of the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 6-16
Author(s):  
SERGEY V. PCHELITSEV ◽  
◽  
NATALIA M. ISAYEVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Civil Service ◽  
Residence Permit ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Foreign State ◽  
The Status ◽  
Federal Constitutional ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Right

On July 4, 2020, the provisions of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, provided for in Article 1 of the Law of the Russian Federation on the amendment to the Constitution of the Russian Federation No. 1-FKZ of March 14, 2020, «On improving the regulation of certain issues of the organization and functioning of public authorities» came into force. In this regard, it is important to improve federal legislation in order to bring it in line with the Constitution of the Russian Federation. It is necessary to amend a number of legislative acts of the Russian Federation defining the status of persons holding public office, including federal constitutional laws. For example, Federal law No. 79-FZ of 27 July 2004 “On the state civil service of the Russian Federation” appears to require a number of changes. First of all, it is necessary to clarify the duties of a state civil servant related to the presence (acquisition) of citizenship of a foreign state or a residence permit or other document confirming the right to permanent residence of a citizen of the Russian Federation on the territory of a foreign state. The restrictions provided for by the new provisions of the Constitution of the Russian Federation for civil servants need to be promptly incorporated into the legislation of the Russian Federation on the civil service of the Russian Federation.

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