scholarly journals Newly Found Dunhuang Fragments of Śatasāhasrikā Prajñāpāramitā in the Collection of the IOM, RAS

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-102
Author(s):  
Anna A. Turanskaya
Keyword(s):  
Intermediate Result

the paper presents eleven fragments of Śatasāhasrikā Prajāpāramitā identified during analysis of Khara-khoto collection of Tibetan texts kept in the IOM, RAS. In 2019 as an intermediate result of a project Compilation of the Catalogue of the Tibetan texts from Khara-Khoto preserved at the Institute of Oriental Manuscripts, RAS being done by researchers of the institute thirty-three fragments that had been added to Khara-khoto collection by mistake, were transferred to a separate collection of Tibetan texts from Dunhuang. Although the edited fragments of Śatasāhasrikā Prajāpāramitā cannot be considered to be unique they are worth studying in terms of codicology.

DESAIN DAN SIMULASI PERANGKAT KERAS MULTIOPERAND MSB-FIRST ADDER BILANGAN BERTANDA MENGGUNAKAN VHDL

e-NARODROID ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arief Budijanto
Keyword(s):  
Intermediate Result ◽  
Msb First ◽  
Vhdl Code

Msb-First Adder merupakan metode penjumlahan bilangan bulat yang dilakukan mulai dari bobot bit yang paling signifikan terlebih dahulu atau dari bit paling kiri menuju kekanan. Metode pemjumlahan ini mempunyai kelebihan jika proses penjumlahan dibatasi oleh waktu (deadline), karena yang dijumlahkan terlebih dahulu adalah bit yang mempunyai bobot paling signifikan. Selain itu metoda ini juga menunjukan kinerja yang lebih baik ketika digunakan untuk menjumlahkan bilangan banyak (multioperand). Dalam penelitian ini dibuat suatu arsitektur MSB-First Adder yang diaplikasikan untuk komputasi Transformasi Fourier Diskrit (TFD). Tahapan yang dilakukan dalam peneltian ini adalah desain diagram blok arsitektur MSB-First Adder dan Arsitektur TFD yang menggunakan MSBFirst Adder, kemudian memodelkan dalam bentuk VHDL Code . Tahapan yang terakhir yaitu melakukan verifikasi dan analisis dari hasil komputasi TFD yang menggunakan MSB-First adder dibandingkan dengan TFD menggunakan LSB-First Adder dan MATLAB. Hasil akhir komputasi TFD Multioperand MSB-First dengan TFD LSB-First memperlihatkan hasil yang sama. Selain itu pada komputasi TFD Multioperand MSB-First tersedianya hasil-antara (intermediate-result) pada awal proses yang mendekati hasil akhirnya. Hasil ini tidak terjadi pada komputasi prosesor DFT LSB-First. Waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk proses komputasi TFD Multioperand MSB-First adalah 158,506 µS, sedangkan TFD LSB-First adalah 55,308 µS. Agar waktu komputasi TFD Multioperand MSB-First akan mendekati sama dengan waktu komputasi TFD LSB-First, jika pada bagian output memory (RAM dan ROM) dirubah menjadi 16 saluran output (tiap saluran 16 bit) dan multiply nya disusun paralel sebanyak 16 buah.Kata kunci: MSB-First Adder, LSB-First Adder, Hasil-Antara, VHDL, TFD

Structural changes of the retina, erythropoietin concentration in the vitreous body and peripheral blood in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats in experiment (intermediate result)

2014 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 69-75
Author(s):  
N Pasyechnikova ◽  
◽  
V Naumenko ◽  
V Vit ◽  
E Ivanitskaya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Peripheral Blood ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Vitreous Body ◽  
Diabetic Rats ◽  
Intermediate Result

Organizing and Reorganizing Markets

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nils Brunsson ◽  
Mats Jutterström
Keyword(s):  
Organization Theory ◽  
Institutional Economics ◽  
Theoretical Framework ◽  
Intermediate Result ◽  
Field Of Study ◽  
Mainstream Economics ◽  
Formal Organizations ◽  
Partial Organization ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
Market Organization

Organizing and Reorganizing Markets is an edited volume that brings organization theory to the study of markets. The differences between markets and organizations are often exaggerated. Both are organized. Organizing exists in addition to other processes and phenomena that form markets: the mutual adaption among sellers and buyers as described in mainstream economics and the institutions described in institutional economics and economic sociology. Market organization can be analysed with the same type of theories used for analysing organization within formal organizations. Through the use of many empirical examples, the book demonstrates how this can be done. We argue that the way a certain market is organized can be understood as the (intermediate) result of previous organizing processes. We discuss such questions as ‘What drives market organizing and reorganizing processes? What makes various organizations intervene as market organizers? And how are the specific contents of market organization determined?’ The answers to these questions help us to analyse similarities and differences among organizing processes in formal organizations and those in markets. The arguments are illustrated by in-depth studies of many types of markets. The book is intended to open up markets as a field of study for scholars of organization. Although the chapters have different authors, they use and elaborate upon the same general theoretical framework. The book contributes to the issue of organization outside and among organizations where a fundamental concept is that of partial organization.

Memory reduction by intermediate result value encoding for content-based classification

2004 ◽  
Vol 40 (17) ◽  
pp. 1041
Author(s):  
H.-S. Oh ◽  
C.-M. Kyung
Keyword(s):  
Intermediate Result ◽  
Memory Reduction

Investigation of the effectiveness of source control sanitation concepts including pre-treatment with Rottebehaelter

2003 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.R. Gajurel ◽  
Z. Li ◽  
R. Otterpohl
Keyword(s):  
Laboratory Experiments ◽  
Solid Material ◽  
Source Control ◽  
Intermediate Result ◽  
Physical Treatment ◽  
Faecal Material ◽  
Long Term Storage ◽  
Pre Treatment ◽  
Term Storage

High levels of nutrients recovery can be achieved with source control sanitation - technologies are already available. Separation toilets for example separate urine that can be used in agriculture with some crop restrictions as a fertiliser after about 6 months of storage. The grey water has very low loads of nitrogen and can be treated in different combinations of biological and physical treatment and reused. Faecal matter with flush water from the separation toilet can be discharged into Rottebehaelter (an underground pre-composting tank) that retains solid material and drains liquid to a certain extent. Investigation of Rottebehaelter in the different sites and laboratory experiments showed that retained faecal material still contained a high percentage of water. However, odour was not noticed in those Rottebehaelters that have been examined. One of the major advantages of this system over other forms of pre-treatment as the septic tanks is that it does not deprive agriculture of the valuable nutrients and soil conditioner from human excreta. It has to be stated that maintenance is a crucial factor. As an intermediate result of the intensive research of Rottebehaelter it seems that these systems are rather a way of solids retaining, de-watering and long-term storage before the contents are further treated.

scholarly journals A theorem on generation of finite orthogonal groups

1973 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 495-506 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. J. Wong
Keyword(s):  
Finite Fields ◽  
Simple Groups ◽  
Symplectic Groups ◽  
Finite Simple Groups ◽  
Intermediate Result ◽  
Orthogonal Groups ◽  
Generators And Relations ◽  
Groups Of Lie Type

Presentation in terms of generators and relations for the classical finite simple groups of Lie type have been given by Steinberg and Curtis [2,4]. These presentations are useful in proving characterzation theorems for these groups, as in the author's work on the projective symplectic groups [5]. However, in some cases, the application is not quite instantaneous, and an intermediate result is needed to provide a presentation more suitable for the situation in hand. In this paper we prove such a result, for the orthogonal simple groups over finite fields of odd characteristic. In a subsequent article we shall use this to give a characterization of these groups in terms of the structure of the centralizer of an involution.

scholarly journals A Simple CPS Transformation of Control-Flow Information

2001 ◽  
Vol 8 (55) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Damian ◽  
Olivier Danvy
Keyword(s):  
Program Transformation ◽  
Flow Analysis ◽  
Control Flow ◽  
Intermediate Result ◽  
Time Analysis ◽  
First Order ◽  
Flow Information ◽  
Binding Time ◽  
Binding Time Analysis ◽  
Control Flow Analysis

We build on Danvy and Nielsen's first-order program transformation into continuation-passing style (CPS) to design a new CPS transformation of flow information that is simpler and more efficient than what has been presented in previous work. The key to simplicity and efficiency is that our CPS transformation constructs the flow information in one go, instead of first computing an intermediate result and then exploiting it to construct the flow information.<br /> <br />More precisely, we show how to compute control-flow information for CPS-transformed programs from control-flow information for direct-style programs and vice-versa. As a corollary, we confirm that CPS transformation has no effect on the control-flow information obtained by constraint-based control-flow analysis. The transformation has immediate applications in assessing the effect of the CPS transformation over other analyses such as, for instance, binding-time analysis.

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