Expenditure by educational institutions, by resource category in primary and secondary education (2009)

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (1 Marzo-Ju) ◽  
pp. 139-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
María González Álvarez

La función tutorial se considera en la literatura como un componente básico de la práctica docente y factor de calidad de la enseñanza. Nuestro objetivo en este trabajo es analizar distintos aspectos de la tutoría de los centros de Educación Infantil, Educación Primaria, Educación Secundaria Obligatoria, Bachillerato y FP. Para ello hemos elaborado una prueba que ha sido enviada por correo electrónico a una muestra de tutores y tutoras de todas las comunidades de España y que ha sido cumplimentada por 1350 de ellos. Ante los constantes cambios de la realidad socioeducativa hemos realizado un trabajo exploratorio para obtener información sobre la actual situación de la función tutorial. El análisis de sus respuestas nos indican que, tal como aparece en distintas investigaciones, se sienten satisfechos en su tarea a la vez que consideran que la misma es bastante importante para la educación del alumnado y el funcionamiento del centro. Se sienten razonablemente reconocidos en su función tutorial por parte del profesorado del centro y de las familias, no opinando lo mismo respecto al reconocimiento que les otorgan las administraciones educativas. Entienden que su tarea tutorial debe ser tenida en cuenta en su carrera profesional. Consideran que reciben una adecuada colaboración en sus funciones por parte del profesorado del equipo docente, familias y equipo directivo del centro. Entendemos que las administraciones educativas deberían prestar más apoyo a tutores y tutoras y mejorar su situación profesional y que procede analizar el desarrollo de la acción tutorial en función de los constantes cambios socioeducativos y normativos que se producen. In existing literature the tutorial function is considered as a basic component of the teaching practice and a factor of teaching quality. The goal of our work is to analyze the different aspects of mentoring in Infant, Primary and Secondary Education, Baccalaureate and Vocational Training. In order to achieve this goal, we emailed a test to a sample of mentors in all the autonomous regions of Spain. The test was filled in by 1,350 mentors. Given the constant changes in Spain’s socio educational reality, an exploratory work was carried out to obtain information about the current situation of the mentoring function. The analysis of their answers indicates that, as stated in existing research, they feel satisfied with their task, while they consider the aforementioned function is quite important for the education of pupils and the well-functioning of educational institutions. They feel reasonably recognized in their mentoring function both by teachers and by families. Nevertheless, they do not think the same about the recognition shown by the educational authorities. They understand that their mentoring task should count more towards their professional career. They consider that they receive adequate collaboration from the teaching staff, families and management boards in education centres. We understand that the educational authorities should further support mentors and improve their professional situation. Finally, it seems necessary to analyze the development of tutorial action according to the constant socioeducational and normative changes that occur.


Author(s):  
Prof. Dr. Sudadio, M. Pd ◽  

The success of an organization is largely determined by the management model that is applied, sedangkan keberhasilan manajemen ditentukan oleh pemimpinnyaespecially in primary and secondary education which has a central and very strategic role for the continuation of the next higher education. this strategic role will be more effective if educational institutions can implement integrated quality management education services in the 21st century revolutionary 4.0, This management model is considered appropriate, because this management focuses on customer satisfaction, both internal customers and external customers.


2020 ◽  
pp. 138-159
Author(s):  
Goiatz Aramendi Lekuona ◽  
Pello Aramendi Jauregi

The research presented below aims to describe and analyse the teaching strategies and supports obtained by teachers in the province of Gipuzkoa who sit competitive examinations to access the teaching civil service in Infant, Primary and Secondary Education. This study opted for a sequential explanatory design with 469 candidates. Teachers who have passed the official examinations placed special emphasis on the first test (theoretical part and practical exercise), took into account the criteria of evaluation of the examinations and prioritised issues such as attention to diversity, evaluation, the competence of learning to learn, self-regulation of learning and the design of teaching units. In addition, they received valuable help from relatives, people linked to teaching with whom they have a close relationship, and work colleagues.


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