scholarly journals Optical Model Potential Using CINDA Library for Neutron Induced Cross Section Reactions for Spherical Uranium-235,238 Isotopes

2015 ◽  
Vol 60 ◽  
pp. 66-73
Author(s):  
Iman Tarik Al-Alawy ◽  
Ronak Ikram Ali
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Energy Range ◽  
Cross Section ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Optical Model ◽  
Threshold Energy ◽  
Model Potential ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Incident Neutron ◽  
Optical Model Potential

The calculation are based mainly on the nuclear optical model potential and relevant parameters are collected and selected from References Input Parameter Library (RIPL) which is being developed under the international project coordinated by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The analyzing of a complete energy range has done starting from threshold energy for each reaction. The cross sections are reproduced in fine steps of incident neutron energy with 0.01MeV intervals with their corresponding errors. The recommended cross sections for available experimental data taken from CINDA library have been calculated for all the considered neutron induced reactions for spherical U-235 and U-238 isotopes. The calculated results are analyzed and compared with the experimental data. The optimized optical potential model parameters give a very good agreement with the experimental data over the energy range 0.001-20MeV for neutron induced cross section reactions (n,f), (n,tot), (n,el), (n,inl), (n,2n), (n,3n), and (n,γ) for spherical U-235 and U-238 target elements.

Evaluation of Optical Model Potential Using Neutron Induced Cross Section Reaction for Spherical Uranium-238 Isotope up to 20MeV

2015 ◽  
Vol 59 ◽  
pp. 26-34
Author(s):  
Iman Tarik Al-Alawy ◽  
Ronak Ikram Ali
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Energy Range ◽  
Cross Section ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Optical Model ◽  
Threshold Energy ◽  
Model Potential ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Incident Neutron ◽  
Optical Model Potential

The evaluation are based on mainly on the calculations of the nuclear optical model potential and relevant parameters are collected and selected from References Input Parameter Library (RIPL) which is being developed under the international project coordinated by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The analyzing of a complete energy range has done starting from threshold energy for each reaction. The cross sections are reproduced in fine steps of incident neutron energy with 0.01MeV intervals with their corresponding errors. The recommended cross sections for available experimental data taken from EXFOR library have been calculated for all the considered neutron induced reactions for U-238 isotopes. The calculated results are analyzed and compared with the experimental data. The optimized optical potential model parameters give a very good agreement with the experimental data over the energy range 0.001-20MeV for neutron induced cross section reactions (n,f), (n,tot), (n,el), (n,inl), (n,2n), (n,3n), and (n,γ) for spherical U-238 target elements.

scholarly journals Recommended Cross Sections and Optical Potential of Dy Isotopes for Neutron Induced Reactions at 14.0 MeV

2016 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 19-26
Author(s):  
Iman Tarik Al-Alawy ◽  
Firas Hashem Ahmed
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Energy Range ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Optical Potential ◽  
Input Parameter ◽  
Threshold Energy ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Incident Neutron ◽  
Target Element ◽  
Optical Model Potential

The evaluation is based mainly on the calculations of the nuclear optical model potential and the relevant parameters which are collected and selected from References Input Parameter Library (RIPL-3) which is being developed under the international project coordinated by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The analyzing of a complete energy range has been done starting from threshold energy for each reaction. The cross sections are reproduced in fine steps of incident neutron energy with 0.01MeV intervals with their corresponding errors. The recommended cross sections for available experimental data taken from EXFOR library have been calculated for all the considered neutron induced reactions for Dy (Z=66; A=162-164) isotopes. The calculated results are analyzed and compared with the experimental data. The optimized optical potential model parameters give a very good agreement with the experimental data over the energy range 13.4-14.87MeV for neutron induced cross section reactions (n,p) for spherical Dy-162 target element, (n,2H), (n,d), (n,n+p),and (n,p) for spherical Dy-163 target element, and (n,2H) and (n,p) for spherical Dy-164 target element.

Global optical model potential for alpha projectile

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (12) ◽  
pp. 1550092 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin-Wu Su ◽  
Yin-Lu Han
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Elastic Scattering ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Optical Model ◽  
Mass Range ◽  
Model Potential ◽  
Reaction Cross ◽  
Angular Distributions ◽  
Optical Model Potential ◽  
Reaction Cross Sections

A new set of global phenomenological optical model potential (OMP) parameters for alpha projectile is obtained by simultaneously fitting the experimental data of reaction cross-sections and elastic scattering angular distributions in the mass range of target nuclei [Formula: see text] at incident energies below 386[Formula: see text]MeV. The total reaction cross-sections and elastic scattering angular distributions are calculated and compared with experimental data for different targets. A satisfactory agreement is presented between them.

Global phenomenological optical model potentials for 8,10,11B projectiles

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (11) ◽  
pp. 1850099 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Li Xu ◽  
Hai-Rui Guo ◽  
Yin-Lu Han ◽  
Qing-Biao Shen
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Elastic Scattering ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Optical Model ◽  
Model Potential ◽  
Reaction Cross ◽  
Angular Distributions ◽  
Model Potentials ◽  
Optical Model Potential ◽  
Reaction Cross Sections

Based on the obtained [Formula: see text] global optical model potential, the global phenomenological optical model potential for [Formula: see text] projectile is obtained by fitting the experimental data of [Formula: see text] elastic scattering angular distributions from [Formula: see text] to [Formula: see text] targets with incident energies below 100[Formula: see text]MeV. Using the found global optical model potential, the reaction cross-sections are predicted and compared with the available experimental data. Moreover, the elastic-scattering angular distributions and reaction cross-sections for isotopic chain [Formula: see text] projectiles are predicted by the [Formula: see text] global optical model potential at different incident energies. These results are also compared with the corresponding experimental data. The performance shows that the [Formula: see text] global phenomenological optical model potentials can give a satisfactory description for elastic scattering of these projectiles.

Global 6He optical model potential

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (06) ◽  
pp. 1650033 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin-Wu Su ◽  
Yin-Lu Han ◽  
Hai-Ying Liang ◽  
Zhen-Dong Wu ◽  
Hai-Rui Guo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Optical Model ◽  
Functional Form ◽  
Model Potential ◽  
Reaction Cross ◽  
Angular Distributions ◽  
Constrained Geometry ◽  
Optical Model Potential ◽  
Reaction Cross Sections

A set of global [Formula: see text]He phenomenological optical model potential (OMP) parameters with incident energies up to 250[Formula: see text]MeV is obtained. They are based on a smooth, unique functional form for the energy dependence of the potential depths, and on physically constrained geometry parameters. The available experimental data including the reaction cross-sections and elastic scattering angular distributions from target [Formula: see text]Li to [Formula: see text]Bi are used. The global OMP parameters obtained for [Formula: see text]He are analyzed and used to calculate the reaction for [Formula: see text]He projectile. It is found that the present form of the global OMP can reproduce the experimental data for [Formula: see text]He and [Formula: see text]He projectiles.

Systematic nonlocal optical model potential for nucleons

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (01) ◽  
pp. 1550006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Tian ◽  
Dan-Yang Pang ◽  
Zhong-Yu Ma
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sections ◽  
Optical Model ◽  
Model Potential ◽  
Nucl Phys ◽  
Angular Distributions ◽  
Model Calculations ◽  
Analyzing Powers ◽  
Optical Model Potential ◽  
Fitting Procedures ◽  
Scattering Cross Sections

Based on the Perey–Buck nonlocal optical model potential, F. Perey and B. Buck, Nucl. Phys. 32 (1962) 353, we obtain a new set of nonlocal optical model potential (NLOMP) parameters for proton and neutron scattering off nuclei. The experimental angular distributions of nucleon scattering off nuclei ranging from 27 Al to 208 Pb with incident energies around 10 MeV to 30 MeV are adopted in the fitting procedures. This NLOMP is energy independent. The chi-squares χ2 obtained in the fittings are comparable to those from the KD03 phenomenological local optical model potentials (OMP) A. Koning and J. Delaroche, Nucl. Phys. A 713 (2003) 231. Good agreement is found in comparisons between optical model calculations using this NLOMP and KD03 in their reproduction to the experimental angular distributions of elastic scattering cross-sections and analyzing powers.

scholarly journals Total Electron Scattering Cross Sections of He, Ne, Ar, Kr and Xe in the Energy Range 100 eV to 10 000 eV

2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 665-670
Author(s):  
Xiao-Ming Tan ◽  
Chuan-Lu Yang ◽  
Mei-Shan Wang ◽  
Zhi-Hong Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Energy Range ◽  
Electron Scattering ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Model Potential ◽  
Total Electron ◽  
Total Cross Sections ◽  
Optical Model Potential ◽  
Scattering Cross Sections ◽  
Experimental And Theoretical Studies ◽  
Theoretical Results

The total cross sections for electron scattering from He, Ne, Ar, Kr and Xe in the energy range from 100 eV to 10 000 eV have been calculated based on the optical-model potential. Our theoretical results are compared with the available experimental data. The consistency between them is also discussed. At higher energies (over 2000 eV for He, over 5000 eV for Ne, Ar, Kr and Xe), the total cross sections of electron scattering from these atoms are scarce, so our calculations will give a reference for further experimental and theoretical studies.

Applicability of the systematic helium-3 potential for triton-nucleus reactions

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (01) ◽  
pp. 1550005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Li Xu ◽  
Hai-Rui Guo ◽  
Yin-Lu Han ◽  
Qing-Biao Shen
Keyword(s):  
Elastic Scattering ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Optical Model ◽  
Model Potential ◽  
Reaction Cross ◽  
Angular Distributions ◽  
Optical Model Potential ◽  
Helium 3 ◽  
Reasonable Description ◽  
Potential Parameters

The elastic scattering angular distributions of triton are calculated by the obtained systematic helium-3 global optical model potential parameters and compared with the available experimental data. These results show that the present global optical model potential can give a reasonable description of the elastic scattering of triton. The total reaction cross-sections of triton as a function of energy per nucleon are also further investigated and the reasonable results are presented.

scholarly journals Statistical model calculations of the 7Li +11 Β reaction

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
C. Tsabaris ◽  
C. T. Papadopoulos ◽  
R. Vlastou ◽  
A. A. Pakou ◽  
P. A. Assimakopoulos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Statistical Model ◽  
Energy Range ◽  
Cross Section ◽  
Compound Nucleus ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Coulomb Barrier ◽  
Reaction Channel ◽  
Model Calculations ◽  
The Individual

The 7Li + 11 Β reaction has been studied in the energy range from a little below to about three times the Coulomb barrier by measuring the cross section of the 7- ray transitions in the residual nuclei produced. Statistical compound nucleus calculations have been performed in order to interpret the experimental data as well as to extract cross sections of the individual exit channels. The statistical compound nucleus theory can reproduce rather well the absolute j - ray and the various reaction channel excitation functions.

Production of 67Cu by enriched 70Zn targets: first measurements of formation cross sections of 67Cu, 64Cu, 67Ga, 66Ga, 69mZn and 65Zn in interactions of 70Zn with protons above 45 MeV

2020 ◽  
Vol 108 (8) ◽  
pp. 593-602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaia Pupillo ◽  
Liliana Mou ◽  
Petra Martini ◽  
Micòl Pasquali ◽  
Alessandra Boschi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Cancer Therapy ◽  
Energy Range ◽  
Cross Section ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Chemical Processing ◽  
Γ Spectrometry ◽  
First Time ◽  
Theoretical Results

AbstractDespite its insufficient availability, Copper-67 is currently attracting much attention for its enormous potential for cancer therapy as theranostic radionuclide. This work aims to accurately measure the unexplored cross section 70Zn(p,x)67Cu in the energy range 45–70 MeV and to evaluate its potential advantages in the case of high-intensity proton beams provided by compact cyclotrons. Thin target foils of enriched 70Zn were manufactured by lamination at the INFN-LNL and irradiated at the ARRONAX facility using the stacked-foils method. A radiochemical procedure for the separation of Cu, Ga and Zn contaminants and the isolation of 67Cu from the irradiated material was developed. The efficiency of the chemical processing was determined for each foil by monitoring the activity of selected tracer radionuclides (61Cu, 66Ga and 69mZn) through γ-spectrometry. Experimental data of the 70Zn(p,x)67Cu, 64Cu, 67Ga, 66Ga, 69mZn, 65Zn cross sections were measured for the first time in the energy range 45–70 MeV and compared with the theoretical results obtained by using the TALYS code. The 67Cu production yield by using enriched 70Zn thick targets was compared with the results obtained by using 68Zn targets in the same irradiation conditions.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document