Validation of the Arabic version of the Ocular Surface Disease Index Questionnaire

AIM: To develop an Arabic version of the ocular surface disease index (OSDI) and to assess its reliability and validity. METHODS: A cross sectional study was carried out to validate the Arabic version of the OSDI questionnaire. Initially, forward-backward translation was used to translate the English version of OSDI into Arabic. The translated questionnaire was tested for equivalence and cultural adaptability. Totally 200 subjects were then recruited from a non-clinical population and asked to complete the Arabic version of the OSDI (ARB-OSDI). The reliability of the questionnaire was assessed using Cronbach’s-α. A subgroup of 30 participants was asked to complete the questionnaire on two occasions to test the test-retest reliability. RESULTS: A total of 200 participants were enrolled in the study. The average age of the study participants was 31.21±13.2y and 57% were male. An acceptable internal consistency level for the ARB-OSDI questionnaire measured by Cronbach’s-α was revealed. All questions showed good internal consistency. Test-retest reliability analysis revealed good stability (interclass correlation coefficient, r=0.832, P<0.001). The construct validity for the questionnaire was also high. CONCLUSION: The ARB-OSDI questionnaire shows very good psychometric properties (acceptable internal consistency and test-retest reliability). That makes the questionnaire a valid potential tool to use in Arabic-speaking countries to monitor symptoms of dry eye disease in a larger population.

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Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the Ocular Surface Disease Index for dry eye disease

BMJ Open ◽

10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033940 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 9 (11) ◽

pp. e033940 ◽

Cited By ~ 7

Author(s):

Akie Midorikawa-Inomata ◽

Takenori Inomata ◽

Shuko Nojiri ◽

Masahiro Nakamura ◽

Masao Iwagami ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Internal Consistency ◽

Dry Eye ◽

Ocular Surface ◽

Discriminant Validity ◽

Reliability And Validity ◽

Japanese Version ◽

Disease Index ◽

Eye Disease ◽

Ocular Surface Disease Index ◽

Test Retest Reliability

ObjectivesThe Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire is widely used to evaluate subjective symptoms of dry eye disease (DED) as a primary diagnostic criterion. This study aimed to develop a Japanese version of the OSDI (J-OSDI) and assess its reliability and validity.Design and settingHospital-based cross-sectional observational study.ParticipantsA total of 209 patients recruited from the Department of Ophthalmology at Juntendo University Hospital.MethodsWe translated and culturally adapted the OSDI into Japanese. The J-OSDI was then assessed for internal consistency, reliability and validity. We also evaluated the optimal cut-off value to suspect DED using an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) analysis.Primary outcome measuresInternal consistency, test–retest reliability and discriminant validity of the J-OSDI as well as the optimal cut-off value to suspect DED.ResultsOf the participants, 152 had DED and 57 did not. The J-OSDI total score showed good internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha=0.884), test–retest reliability (interclass correlation coefficient=0.910) and discriminant validity by known-group comparisons (non-DED, 19.4±16.0; DED, 37.7±22.2; p<0.001). Factor validity was used to confirm three subscales within the J-OSDI according to the original version of the questionnaire. Concurrent validity was assessed by Pearson correlation analysis, and the J-OSDI total score showed a strong positive correlation with the Dry Eye-Related Quality-of-Life Score (γ=0.829). The optimal cut-off value of the J-OSDI total score was 36.3 (AUC=0.744).ConclusionsThe J-OSDI was developed and validated in terms of reliability and validity as an effective tool for DED assessment and monitoring in the Japanese population.

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Distribution and Correlation of Ocular Surface Disease Index Scores in a Non-Clinical Population: The Karachi Ocular Surface Disease Study

Cureus ◽

10.7759/cureus.9193 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Nauman Hashmani ◽

Faizan Ghulam Mustafa ◽

Muhammad Ali Tariq ◽

Syed Farjad Ali ◽

Fakiha Bukhari ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Ocular Surface ◽

Disease Index ◽

Ocular Surface Disease ◽

Clinical Population ◽

Ocular Surface Disease Index ◽

Disease Study

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Comparison of the performance of the dry eye questionnaire (DEQ-5) to the ocular surface disease index in a non-clinical population

Contact Lens and Anterior Eye ◽

10.1016/j.clae.2021.101441 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 101441

Author(s):

Prince Kwaku Akowuah ◽

Joseph Adjei-Anang ◽

Ernest Kyei Nkansah ◽

Jeremiah Fummey ◽

Kofi Osei-Poku ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Dry Eye ◽

Ocular Surface ◽

Disease Index ◽

Ocular Surface Disease ◽

Clinical Population ◽

Ocular Surface Disease Index

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Validity, reliability, and calibration of the physical activity unit 7 item screener (PAU-7S) at population scale

International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity ◽

10.1186/s12966-021-01169-w ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 18 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Helmut Schröder ◽

Isaac Subirana ◽

Julia Wärnberg ◽

María Medrano ◽

Marcela González-Gross ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Physical Activity ◽

Predictive Validity ◽

Internal Consistency ◽

Regression Models ◽

Weighted Kappa ◽

Linear Regression Models ◽

Retest Reliability ◽

Activity Unit ◽

Test Retest Reliability ◽

Acceptable Internal Consistency

Abstract Background Validation of self-reported tools, such as physical activity (PA) questionnaires, is crucial. The aim of this study was to determine test-retest reliability, internal consistency, and the concurrent, construct, and predictive validity of the short semi-quantitative Physical Activity Unit 7 item Screener (PAU-7S), using accelerometry as the reference measurement. The effect of linear calibration on PAU-7S validity was tested. Methods A randomized sample of 321 healthy children aged 8–16 years (149 boys, 172 girls) from the nationwide representative PASOS study completed the PAU-7S before and after wearing an accelerometer for at least 7 consecutive days. Weight, height, and waist circumference were measured. Cronbach alpha was calculated for internal consistency. Test-retest reliability was determined by intra-class correlation (ICC). Concurrent validity was assessed by ICC and Spearman correlation coefficient between moderate to vigorous PA (MVPA) derived by the PAU-7S and by accelerometer. Concordance between both methods was analyzed by absolute agreement, weighted kappa, and Bland-Altman statistics. Multiple linear regression models were fitted for construct validity and predictive validity was determined by leave-one-out cross-validation. Results The PAU-7S overestimated MVPA by 18%, compared to accelerometers (106.5 ± 77.0 vs 95.2 ± 33.2 min/day, respectively). A Cronbach alpha of 0.76 showed an acceptable internal consistency of the PAU-7S. Test-retest reliability was good (ICC 0.71 p < 0.001). Spearman correlation and ICC coefficients of MVPA derived by the PAU-7S and accelerometers increased from 0.31 to 0.62 and 0.20 to 0.62, respectively, after calibration of the PAU-7S. Between-methods concordance improved from a weighted kappa of 0.24 to 0.50 after calibration. A slight reduction in ICC, from 0.62 to 0.60, yielded good predictive validity. Multiple linear regression models showed an inverse association of MVPA with standardized body mass index (β − 0.162; p < 0.077) and waist to height ratio (β − 0.010; p < 0.014). All validity dimensions were somewhat stronger in boys compared to girls. Conclusion The PAU-7S shows a good test-retest reliability and acceptable internal consistency. All dimensions of validity increased from poor/fair to moderate/good after calibration. The PAU-7S is a valid instrument for measuring MVPA in children and adolescents. Trial registration Trial registration numberISRCTN34251612.

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Test–Retest Reliability and Internal Consistency of the Activity Card Sort–Australia (18-64)

OTJR Occupation Participation and Health ◽

10.1177/1539449216681277 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 37 (1) ◽

pp. 50-56 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Louise Gustafsson ◽

Inez Hui Min Hung ◽

Jacki Liddle

Keyword(s):

Internal Consistency ◽

Descriptive Study ◽

Community Dwelling ◽

Lower Percentage ◽

Card Sort ◽

Retest Reliability ◽

Activity Engagement ◽

Maintenance Activities ◽

Test Retest Reliability ◽

Acceptable Internal Consistency

The Activity Card Sort (ACS) measures activity engagement levels. The Activity Card Sort–Australian version for adults aged 18 to 64 (ACS-Aus (18-64)) was recently developed, and psychometric properties have not yet been determined. This study was established to determine the test–retest reliability and internal consistency of the ACS-Aus (18-64) and describe activity engagement trends for healthy adults. Fifty-four adults aged 18 to 64 participated in this descriptive study. The ACS-Aus (18-64) demonstrated excellent test–retest reliability ( r = .92, p < .001) and acceptable internal consistency (α = .83). Adults aged 18 to 40 retained a lower percentage of activities than adults aged 41 to 64 for personal care, daily life, home maintenance activities ( t = −2.22, p = .03), and recreation and relaxation activities ( t = −2.38, p = .02). The ACS-Aus (18-64) may be used to explore the activity engagement patterns of community-dwelling Australian adults aged 18 to 64. Further research will determine validity for clinical populations.

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Changes in Tear-Film Status and Ocular Surface Disease Index Score Following Prolonged Use of Face Mask

Open Journal of Ophthalmology ◽

10.4236/ojoph.2021.114021 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 11 (04) ◽

pp. 253-265

Author(s):

Nawreen Binte Anwar ◽

Basil Anwar ◽

Arup Krishna Choudhury ◽

Mahfuza Rahman Khan ◽

Md. Anisur Rahman

Keyword(s):

Ocular Surface ◽

Tear Film ◽

Face Mask ◽

Disease Index ◽

Index Score ◽

Ocular Surface Disease ◽

Ocular Surface Disease Index ◽

Score Following

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The Effect of Low-Dose Aspirin on Dry Eye Parameters and Ocular Surface Disease Index Questionnaire

Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics ◽

10.1089/jop.2017.0064 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 34 (3) ◽

pp. 256-259 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Alper Yazıcı ◽

Esin Sarı ◽

Erkan Ayhan ◽

Gözde Şahin ◽

Nesime Setge Tıskaoğlu ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Dry Eye ◽

Ocular Surface ◽

Low Dose ◽

Disease Index ◽

Ocular Surface Disease ◽

Ocular Surface Disease Index ◽

Dose Aspirin ◽

Low Dose Aspirin

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Efficacy of cyclic therapy with terpinen-4-ol in Demodex blepharitis

European Journal of Ophthalmology ◽

10.1177/1120672120919085 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 112067212091908 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Özlem Evren Kemer ◽

Emine Esra Karaca ◽

Dilay Özek

Keyword(s):

Ocular Surface ◽

Meibomian Gland ◽

Disease Index ◽

Ocular Surface Disease ◽

Schirmer Test ◽

Ocular Surface Disease Index ◽

Tea Tree ◽

Cyclic Treatment ◽

Pre Treatment ◽

Breakup Time

Purpose To describe the effectiveness of cyclic treatment with terpinen-4-ol, a tea tree oil component, on Demodex blepharitis. Methods The presence of Demodex was determined by eyelash rotation as proposed by Mastrota. Schirmer test, tear breakup time, ocular surface disease index, lid margin score, meibomian gland expressibility score, and Oxford grade were performed. Patients were advised to apply heat followed by terpinen-4-ol soaked wipes to eyelids twice a day for 2 weeks. At the end of 2 weeks, treatment was interrupted for 7–10 days. The same treatment was repeated once again. The patients were examined after the first and second cycle of treatment and after 1 year. Results There was a statistically significant improvement in Schirmer test (10.37 ± 4.73 and 13.13 ± 3.44 mm/5 min), tear breakup time (6.47 ± 3.31 and 7.6 ± 2.89 s), ocular surface disease index (47.94 ± 19.77 and 34.28 ± 13.40), lid margin score (3.2 ± 0.7 and 2.63 ± 0.71), meibomian gland expressibility scores (1.93 ± 0.64 and 1.4 ± 0.67), and Oxford grade (0.9 ± 0.8 and 0.5 ± 0.63) after the first cycle of treatment ( p < 0.05). The improvement in symptoms and tear function tests of the patients after the second cycle was significantly better than in pre-treatment levels. At 12-month follow-up, symptoms of two patients (93%) relapsed. Conclusion The administration of terpinen-4-ol to the eyelid margins in a cyclic manner in Demodex blepharitis is effective against adult and hatching Demodex and breaks the vicious cycle.

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